虚拟语气用于条件状语从句注意:主句中的should通常用于第一人称,would可用于任何人称,同时也可根据意思用情态动词could,might等代替should,would. 1)表示与现在事实——青夏教育精英家教网—

虚拟语气用于条件状语从句注意:主句中的should通常用于第一人称,would可用于任何人称,同时也可根据意思用情态动词could,might等代替should,would. 1)表示与现在事实相反: If I were you,I should stay at home. If the peasants could farm the land themselves,food production would be much higher. If fewer cash crops were grown,more food could be produced and there would be less or no starvation. 2)表示与过去事实相反: If you had come yesterday,you would have met him. If the hurricane had happened during the daytime,there would have been many deaths. 3)表示与将来事实相反:If you came tomorrow,we would have the meeting. If it were to/should rain tomorrow,the meeting would be put off. If it should rain,the crops would be saved. 4)当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时,动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间来调整.例如:If you had followed the doctor's advice,you would be quite all right now.(从句说的是过去,主句指的是现在.) 5)以上句型可以转换成下列形式:①从句省略if,用倒装句式"were,had,should+主语".例如:Were I in school again,I would work harder. Had you been here earlier,you would have seen him. Should there be a meeting tomorrow,I would come.②用介词短语代替条件状语从句.例如:Without air, there would be no living things. I would not have succeeded but for your help. 【查看更多】

78. A skyscraper has been built in the place where there was a factory. （转换成含地点状语从句的复合句）

___________________________________________________________________________

79. The students all passed the exam with the teacher’s efforts. （用虚拟语气改写句子）

___________________________________________________________________________

80. The girl was spoken highly of. Her speech was persuasive. （用定语从句合并句子）

___________________________________________________________________________

81. I didn’t realize the danger until I heard the cry nearby. （将not until置于句首改写句子）

___________________________________________________________________________

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汉译英。

1. 一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的；而另一方面，有些现代派的绘画作品却是那么的写实，看上去好像
是照片。（on the one hand, on the other hand）
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. Catherine不认为她将会赢得这场诗歌比赛。如果碰巧赢了，她将用这笔奖金买一台电脑。(虚拟语气)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 她发现要让孩子们习惯于每天早起很难。（用it 作形式宾语，accustom）
________________________________________________________________________________
4. 毫无疑问正是由于大气中二氧化碳气体的增加导致了全球变暖。（用强调句型）
________________________________________________________________________________
5. 翻阅报纸的时候我发现了一篇关于广东台风的新闻报道。（glance through; 用现在分词作状语）
________________________________________________________________________________

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完成句子：(共15分)

1.只有当你把注意力集中在学习上，你才能考试及格。（ concentrate on, 倒装句）

Only if __________________________________________________________-

2.法律一旦被制订，就应该被认真执行。（carry out）

Laws__________ ___________ ___________ __________seriously once ________.

3.如果昨天我们能找到一些绷带，他就不会去医院了。（put one’s hands on 虚拟语气）

If we _________ _________ ________ ___________ _________ some bandages yesterday,he _________ ___________ been to hospital.

4.我父亲很希望他自己上过大学。（wish. 虚拟语气）

5.关于现代艺术，她比我知道的多得多。

She knows ____________ ______________ _____________ more about _________________ art than I do.

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翻译句子 (共4小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分10分)

根据所给的中文和括号内的语法提示, 把下面句子翻译成英语,写在答题卷相应的横线上。

71. 实话告诉你, 我被人家取笑是很尴尬的。(it作主语）

To tell you the truth， .

72. 如果我把黑色照相机和白色照相机做过比较，就不会选择那台黑色的了。（虚拟语气）

If I the black camera with the white,

　　　　　　　 .

73. 找到了问题所在, 公交车司机向乘客道歉, 由于他让大家等了这么久。 (名词从句)

Finding ，the bus driver said sorry to the passengers for __________________________________________________________________.

74. 直到废除奴隶制的时候，他才意识到黑人将得到彻底的解放。（被动语态）

Not until the slavery was got rid of

.

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_________ to the efforts by the headmaster, I can go back to school now.

A．

Stick

B．

Refers

C．

Leads

D．

Thanks

【答案】D

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】介词短语

【结束】

6【题文】---What are the police doing?

---They are _________the mountain ___________ the escaped prisoner.

A．

searching, in

B．

searching at, for

C．

searching, for

D．

searching for, for

【答案】C

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】介词

【结束】

7【题文】The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took __________ pictures of them.

A．

many of

B．

a large amount of

C．

the number of

D．

masses of

【答案】D

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】量词

【结束】

8【题文】___________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him

A．

Losing

B．

Having lost

C．

Lost

D．

To lose

【答案】C

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】非谓语动词

【结束】

9【题文】The old lady treats the boy as if he __________ her own child.

A．

had been

B．

was

C．

were

D．

is

【答案】C

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】虚拟语气

【结束】

10【题文】John wasn’t quite _________ the way the barber cut his hair.

A．

satisfied with

B．

gone with

C．

satisfying with

D．

satisfy with

【答案】A

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】非谓语动词

【结束】

11【题文】He __________ starve to death ___________ beg for food on the street.

A．

would rather, when

B．

would rather, than

C．

would rather, then

D．

prefer, than

【答案】B

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】固定句式

【结束】

12【题文】He regretted very much __________ unkind things about his friends.

A．

having said

B．

to say

C．

said

D．

to be said

【答案】Ａ

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】非谓语动词

【结束】

13【题文】It is considered no use _________ against the deadly disease.

A．

struggling

B．

struggle

C．

to struggle

D．

for struggle

【答案】Ａ

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】非谓语动词

【结束】

14【题文】I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that __________ he was simply brilliant.

A．

scene

B．

occasion

C．

circumstance

D．

situation

【答案】Ｂ

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】名词

【结束】

15【题文】It was such an __________ performance that it ___________ all the audience.

A．

astonished, astonishing

B．

astonished, astonished

C．

astonishing, astonishing

D．

astonishing, astonished

【答案】D

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】非谓语动词

【结束】

16【题文】The telephone system _________ during the big earthquake in Sichuan Province.

A．

broke down

B．

broke into

C．

broke up

D．

broke through

【答案】Ａ

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】动词短语

【结束】

17【题文】They had their electricity __________ because they didn’t pay the bill.

A．

cut out

B．

cut off

C．

cut up

D．

cut down

【答案】Ｂ

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】动词短语

【结束】

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