42. A.work B.study C.stay D.spend 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Adventure Vacations
People like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahan or the Louver.
Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure--a surprising and exciting trip. They want to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they do this? Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes these trips are difficult and full of hardships, but they’re a lot of fun. One organization, Earth watch, sends small groups of volunteers to different parts of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals. Others learn about people of the past.
Would you like an adventure in the Far North? A team of volunteers is leaving from Mormons, Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. He’s worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day.
Do you enjoy ocean animals? You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as “Bring me the large ball.” They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand? It will be exciting to learn about these intelligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows orcas. We call orcas “killer Whale”, but they’re really dolphins—the largest kind of dolphin. This beautiful animal travels together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earth watch is studying how this happens.
Are you interested in history? Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorum. This explosion was more terrible than Karate or Mount Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in Pompeii. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.
Do you want a very different vacation? Do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot? Then an Earth watch vacation is for you.
【小题1】The Tai Mahan may be _______.

A.a shopping centerB.a hotel 
C.a dancing hallD.a place of interest
【小题2】From the passage, on an adventure trip, people ______.
A.may not spend much time on sightseeing
B.won’t meet some difficulties or hardships
C.can’t enjoy them
D.can’t learn something
【小题3】If you want to learn something about people of the past, you can _______.
A.join the team to Hawaii
B.join the team to the Far North
C.join the team to Washington
D.join the team to Greece
【小题4】Which of the following is false?
A.Some people find sightseeing trips boring.
B.Earth watch is planning all these special adventures.
C.The number of orcas is decreasing.
D.3 volcano explosions in all broke out 3, 500 years ago in Greece.

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Adventure Vacations

People like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahan or the Louver.

Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure--a surprising and exciting trip. They want to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they do this? Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes these trips are difficult and full of hardships, but they’re a lot of fun. One organization, Earth watch, sends small groups of volunteers to different parts of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals. Others learn about people of the past.

Would you like an adventure in the Far North? A team of volunteers is leaving from Mormons, Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. He’s worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day.

Do you enjoy ocean animals? You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as “Bring me the large ball.” They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand? It will be exciting to learn about these intelligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows orcas. We call orcas “killer Whale”, but they’re really dolphins—the largest kind of dolphin. This beautiful animal travels together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earth watch is studying how this happens.

Are you interested in history? Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorum. This explosion was more terrible than Karate or Mount Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in Pompeii. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.

Do you want a very different vacation? Do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot? Then an Earth watch vacation is for you.

1.The Tai Mahan may be _______.

A.a shopping center                       B.a hotel 

C.a dancing hall                          D.a place of interest

2.From the passage, on an adventure trip, people ______.

A.may not spend much time on sightseeing

B.won’t meet some difficulties or hardships

C.can’t enjoy them

D.can’t learn something

3.If you want to learn something about people of the past, you can _______.

A.join the team to Hawaii

B.join the team to the Far North

C.join the team to Washington

D.join the team to Greece

4.Which of the following is false?

A.Some people find sightseeing trips boring.

B.Earth watch is planning all these special adventures.

C.The number of orcas is decreasing.

D.3 volcano explosions in all broke out 3, 500 years ago in Greece.

 

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D
Can it be true that Australian men spend more time during the week brushing their teeth than they do alone with their children?
A new study from the University of New South Wales has discovered that during the working week, Aussie fathers only spend an average of just over a minute each day alone with their children.Australian mothers, on the other hand, spend three hours a week looking after their children — a much
greater disparity (悬殊) than in other countries like America, Denmark, Italy and France, where couples divide the child-care more evenly.
These findings will upset those who want to shake off the perhaps unfair image of Australia as a land of old-fashioned male chauvinism (大男子主义).
According to the study, Australian fathers appear to like the fun aspects of parenthood, but shy away from the drudgery.So while they tend to be happy taking the kids to the park or to sports events, they are unlikely to participate regularly in feeding, bathing, or taking the kids to school.In short, parenting is seen as a woman's job and a man's hobby in Australia.
Many people believe that in Europe the last twenty years have seen the arrival of the so-called "new man" — the man who is willing to share the housework and child-care.The "new man" never misses his children's school plays and he always gets home in time to read their bedtime story.Indeed, a questionnaire conducted in the UK indicated that almost 70 of British women thought that men were as good at raising children as women.
That's something for Aussie men to think about while they are brushing their teeth!
68.The underlined word "drudgery" refers to ______.                                 
A.enjoyable activity      B.easy job    C.social responsibility  D.boring work
69.In Australian parenting, ______.                                               
A.both fathers and mothers take it as a hobby                                                    
B.neither fathers nor mothers spend enough time on child-care                                      
C.parents don't share the same amount of child-care                                             
D.fathers don't like the kids at all
70.The passage says that the "new man" would ______.                               
A.go home right after work          B.spend more time on their work                            
C.read stories to their children    D.do all the housework
71.According to the passage, Australian fathers should                                 
A.spend more time with their kids    B.know more about their family                           
C.learn from their wives         D.stay at home longer

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D

       Can it be true that Australian men spend more time during the week brushing their teeth than they do alone with their children?

       A new study from the University of New South Wales has discovered that during the working week, Aussie fathers only spend an average of just over a minute each day alone with their children.Australian mothers, on the other hand, spend three hours a week looking after their children — a much

       greater disparity (悬殊) than in other countries like America, Denmark, Italy and France, where couples divide the child-care more evenly.

       These findings will upset those who want to shake off the perhaps unfair image of Australia as a land of old-fashioned male chauvinism (大男子主义).

       According to the study, Australian fathers appear to like the fun aspects of parenthood, but shy away from the drudgery.So while they tend to be happy taking the kids to the park or to sports events, they are unlikely to participate regularly in feeding, bathing, or taking the kids to school.In short, parenting is seen as a woman's job and a man's hobby in Australia.

       Many people believe that in Europe the last twenty years have seen the arrival of the so-called "new man" — the man who is willing to share the housework and child-care.The "new man" never misses his children's school plays and he always gets home in time to read their bedtime story.Indeed, a questionnaire conducted in the UK indicated that almost 70 of British women thought that men were as good at raising children as women.

       That's something for Aussie men to think about while they are brushing their teeth!

68.The underlined word "drudgery" refers to ______.                                 

       A.enjoyable activity       B.easy job    C.social responsibility   D.boring work

69.In Australian parenting, ______.                                               

       A.both fathers and mothers take it as a hobby                                                    

       B.neither fathers nor mothers spend enough time on child-care                                      

       C.parents don't share the same amount of child-care                                             

       D.fathers don't like the kids at all

70.The passage says that the "new man" would ______.                               

       A.go home right after work           B.spend more time on their work                            

       C.read stories to their children    D.do all the housework

71.According to the passage, Australian fathers should                                 

       A.spend more time with their kids    B.know more about their family                           

       C.learn from their wives          D.stay at home longer

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阅读理解

  Being a mother is apparently not like it was in the good old days.

  Today’s parents yearn for the golden age that their own mothers enjoyed in the 1970s and 1980s, researchers found.Mothers have less time to themselves and feel under greater pressure to handle work and family life than the previous generation.As a result, 88 per cent said they felt guilty about the lack of time they spent with their children.

  The survey of 1,000 mothers also found that more than a third said they had less time to themselves than their mothers did-just three hours a week or 26 minutes a day.And 64 per cent said this was because they felt they ‘had’ to go out to work, while nearly a third(29 per cent)said they were under constant pressure to be the ‘perfect mother’, the report found.

  Other findings showed social networking and parenting websites, as well as technology such as Skype, were important in providing help and support among female communities.Kate Fox, a member of the Social Issues Research Centre, which conducted the survey for Procter & Gamble, said: ‘With increasing pressure on mothers to work a “double shift”-to be the perfect mother as well as a wage-earner-support networks are more important than ever.

  It comes as a separate report examining childcare in the leading industrialised nations found that working mothers in Britain spend just 81 minutes a day caring for their children as a ‘primary activity’.Mothers who stay at home, on the other hand, manage twice as much time-more than two and a half hours-looking after their offspring, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

  Critics say the pressure on women to work long hours, and leave their offspring in the hands of nurseries or childminders, is putting the well-being of their children at risk.

  The study also reveals that, despite the fact that more and more modern mothers go out to work, the burden of childcare still falls on them - even if their husband is not in work.A father who is not in work tends to spend just 63 minutes a day looking after his child - 18 minutes less than a mother who goes out to work.Working fathers spare less than three quarters of an hour with their children.

(1)

What does the passage mainly talk about?

[  ]

A.

The good old days of mothers in the 1970s and 1980s.

B.

The great sufferings of today’s children.

C.

The statistics of working mothers and full-time mothers.

D.

The big problems that today’s working mothers face.

(2)

What does the underlined phrase “yearn for” probably means _________.

[  ]

A.

hate

B.

miss

C.

abandon

D.

control

(3)

Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Today’s mothers have less time left for their children and themselves.

B.

The working mothers can hardly strike the balance between work and family.

C.

Most of the mothers can not control their husbands nowadays.

D.

Modern fathers do not spend enough time with their children.

(4)

From para.4, we can infer that _________.

[  ]

A.

working mothers can seek help on line

B.

Skype is a very famous expert in studying social issues

C.

working mothers’ double shift is to be a wife and a mother

D.

Kate Fox has opened a website offering help to working mothers

(5)

What critics say means that _________.

[  ]

A.

it is wise for working mothers to put their kids in nurseries or childminders

B.

too much time in nurseries or childminders is bad for kids’ mental and physical health

C.

nurseries or childminders are dangerous places for children

D.

children do not like nurseries or childminders at all

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