题目列表(包括答案和解析)
James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.
"J.C., "he replied.
She thought he had said "Jesse", and he had a new name.
Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second? year student in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.
A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.
The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African?American winners.
"It was all right with me, "he said years later."I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway."
Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.
Owens? Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs.
"Sure, it bothered me, "he said later." But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat."
In time, however, his gold medals changed his life."They have kept me alive over the years, "he once said. "Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard."
【小题1】
Owens got his other name "Jesse" when.
A. he went to Ohio State University
B. his teacher made fun of him
C. his teacher took "J. C."for "Jesse"
D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet
【小题2】
In the Big Ten meet,Owens
| A.hurt himself in the back | B.succeeded in setting many records |
| C.tried every sports event but failed | D.had to give up some events |
| A.he was not of the right race |
| B.he was the son of a poor farmer |
| C.he didnˊt shake hands with Hitler |
| D.he didnˊt talk to the US president on the phone |
| A.have been changed for money to help him live on |
| B.have made him famous in the US |
| C.have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life |
| D.have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs |
| A.Jesse Owens, A Great American Athlete |
| B.Golden Moment — A Life?time Struggle |
| C.Making A Living As A Sportsman |
| D.How To Be A Successful Athlete |
一、语音知识
1. gentle A. organize B. bargain C. regular D. charge
2. official A.concert B.century C.coast D.ocean
3. spare A. fear B. earn C. pear D. beard
4. journey A. merchant B. courtyard C. energy D. serious
5.breathe A. health B. deaf C. increase D. pleasure
完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 46 . Today things are 47 , the world has become too 48 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 49 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth 50 survive.
Everyone 51 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 52 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 53 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 54 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 55 more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 56 , in most countries wastes are 57 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 58 laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the 59 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 60 . What can we do to solve these problems ?
If we eat more vegetables and less 61 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 62 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will 63 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 64 .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 65 in the future.
1.A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. valuable
2.A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different
3.A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy
4.A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting
5.A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not
6.A. wonders B. realizes C. consider D. discovers
7.A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas
8.A mountains B. the sea C. trees D. forests
9.A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on
10.A. grow B. plant C. save D. cut down
11.A. Thus B. However
C. Generally speaking D. Therefore
12.A. still B. even C. also D. certainly
13.A. too many B. a few C. some D. few
14.A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution
15.A. houses B. vegetables C. food D. lives
16.A. fruit B. meat C. fish D. grain
17.A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps
18.A. use B. stay C. keep D. last
19.A. control B. born C. plan D. reward
20.A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest
Tong Shiqiang rushed into a kindergarten behind his primary school several times, carrying a __1__ of kids each time he rushed out of their classroom on that fateful(灾难的)day. Only 14 years old and 1.5 m tall, Tong can now__2__ a national bravery award for saving seven children.
The grade-6 student was__3__ a Chinese language class in Zhongwang Primary School in Qishan village of Longnan city, one of the worst-hit areas in Gansu province, __4__ the deadly quake struck on May 12,2008. There were 49__5__ students in his class at the time.
“Window panes began rattling(嘎嘎响)and it __6__ lots of bees were singing underground,”__7__ Tong Shuangxi, Tong Shiqiang's teacher and uncle. “The sound grew__8__...and then I__9__it was an earthquake.”
The teacher cried: “ __10__ out.” All the students ran out of the room immediately.
__11__ outside, Tong Shuangxi rushed toward the kindergarten where the children __12__a nap. Tong Shiqiang ran with him.
Only three of the kids had __13__ to run out of their room when they__14__ the building. The rest were crying, too __15__ to move. It __16__ less than three minutes for them to carry out all the five- and six-year-olds to __17__.
__18__ whether all the kids had been saved, Tong and his nephew had __19__ begun checking the rolls when the classroom's walls fell down. “That's the only time I was scared,” said Tong Shiqiang.
The 14-year-old is __20__ to be nominated (提名) for the child hero award, to be given by the Ministry of Education and the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Youth League.
1.A.couple B. dozen C. lot D. number
2.A.find B. give C. show D. win
3.A.listening B. hearing C. attending D. giving
4.A. while B. when C. where D. which
5.A. other B. another C. others D. the other
6.A. looked B. seemed C. appeared D. turned
7.A. remembers B. remains C. reminds D. remarks
8.A. alouder B. weaker C. louder D. clearer
9.A. thought B. found C. realized D. recognized
10.A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody
11.A. After B. Before C. Since D. Once
12.A. had B. have C. were having D. having had
13.A. tried B. managed C. wanted D. wondered
14.A. arrived B. got C. reached D. escaped
15.A. frightened B. moved C. surprised D. excited
16.A. took B. spent C. carried D. paid
17.A. hospital B. classroom C. yard D. safety
18.A. Not sure B. No wonder C. No problem D. Not nearly
19.A. even B. ever C. never D. just
20.A. lovely B. friendly C. kindly D. likely
语音知识(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)
从 A、B、C和D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. dangerous A. Canadian B. January C. balance D. advanced
2. exact A. expert B. exhibition C. exercise D. exist
3. ground A. house B. country C. group D. cough
4. spare A. fear B. earn C. pear D. beard
5. smooth A. feather B. tooth C. thief D. warmth
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