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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

How to Be a Winner

Sir Steven Redgrave  

Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals  

“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病) . Believing my career (职业生涯)was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it----the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”  

Karen Pickering  

Swimming World Champion  

“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success―you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. “Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”  

Kirsten Best  

Poet & Writer  

“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological (心理的) tool.”  

   60. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

  A. Difficulties influenced his career.

  B. Specialists offered him medical advice.

  C. Training helped him defeat his disease.

  D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

  61. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

  A. Her training schedule.

  B. Her daily happenings.

  C. Her achievements.

  D. Her sports career.

  62.What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?

  A. Ways that help one to focus.

  B. Words that help one to feel less tense.

  C. Activities that turn one's attention away.

  D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

  63. According to the passage ,what do the three people have in common?

  A. Courage.

  B. Devotion.

  C. Hard work.

  D. Self-confidence.

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How to Be a Winner

Sir Steven Redgrave  

Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals  

“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病) . Believing my career (职业生涯)was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it----the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”  

Karen Pickering  

Swimming World Champion  

“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success―you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. “Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”  

Kirsten Best  

Poet & Writer  

“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological (心理的) tool.”  

   60. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

  A. Difficulties influenced his career.

  B. Specialists offered him medical advice.

  C. Training helped him defeat his disease.

  D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

  61. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

  A. Her training schedule.

  B. Her daily happenings.

  C. Her achievements.

  D. Her sports career.

  62.What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?

  A. Ways that help one to focus.

  B. Words that help one to feel less tense.

  C. Activities that turn one's attention away.

  D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

  63. According to the passage ,what do the three people have in common?

  A. Courage.

  B. Devotion.

  C. Hard work.

  D. Self-confidence.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Don’t Take the Fun Out of Youth Sports

When I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my  1  . That was before all the fun was taken out of   2  .

At first, everyone on the team got   3   playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the   4  started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have   5  one on one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our   6  . The coach was replaced.

The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 7  . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the   8  .Of course, all teams run drills; they are  9  . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble   10  . Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises   11  for 18-year-olds.

I was very thin   12  I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too  13  to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual  14  .

Is all this pressure necessary? I  15   up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s  16  , because they had so much potential. They were just burned out with all the pressure they   17  from the coach or their parents.

I continued playing football at school and   18  my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing   19  him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I   20  down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it’s a lot easier to do it well.

1.A.class            B.club           C.team          D.board

2.A.playing           B.living          C.learning        D.working

3.A.great            B.equal          C.right          D.extra

4.A.business         B.struggle        C.attempt           D.pressure

5.A.free              B.private          C.good          D.basic

6.A.matches         B.courses           C.lessons         D.programs

7.A.jump            B.play           C.run            D.shoot

8.A.duty             B.meeting        C.operation        D.training

9.A.necessary         B.boring &n?bsp;        C.scientific        D.practical

10.A.speaking         B.moving         C.sleeping        D.breathing

11.A.used           B.intended       C.made         D.described

12.A.till              B.since          C.before          D.because

13.A.full             B.tired           C.lazy           D.big

14.A.size            B.share          C.space         D.state

15.A.gave           B.kept           C.ended         D.picked

16.A.sad             B.shameful        C.silly           D.serious

17.A.received          B.suffered       C.brought        D.felt

18.A.reconsidered     B.rediscovered     C.re-formed       D.replaced

19.A.at             B.by            C.for           D.around

20.A.fell             B.stepped           C.slowed         D.calmed

 

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EVENTS

Bicycle tour and race

  A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat. & Sun.). At 5:30am, the riders will leave Tian'anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometre leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.

  The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.

  Cost: 200 yuan    Telephone: 4675027

Brazilian footballers

  The Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo'an Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four national team players . Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario. He has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.

  Ticket prices: 60, 100, 150 yuan

  Time/Date: 4:30 pm, August 26(Sat.)    Telephone: 5012372

Rock climbing

  The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators(观众).

  Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.

  Time/Dates: 9-12 am, August 26 and 27

Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang Zhenghua

45. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about __________.

A. visiting teams                                       B. famous players

  C. things to do for the weekend             D. prices to pay for the sports events

46. If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for __________.

A. 35 kilometres   B. 55 kilometres    C. 75 kilometres   D. 110 kilometres

47. What is special about the rock climbing competition?

A. A foreign team takes part in it.

B. You can watch it without paying.

C. You don't have to be a sportsman to take part.

D. The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.

48. If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?

  A. 4675027    B. 7143177                  C. 5012372    D. 7144850

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It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Java's young people mad with excitement.

Fireworks were lit long before the moon __1__. The big noise brought people out __2__ the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of __3__ fireworks lying on the ground.Little boys __4__  more and covered their ears as they waited __5__ for the explosions.

The moon appeared above the horizon(地平线):huge, __6__ ball high above the city, and the __7__ filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the year's greatest __8__: the Night of the Full Moon, a festival(节日) that is especially popular __9__ young people.

More and more young Javanese __10__  together and walked slowly through the __11__ joking and chatting, they moved towards the mountain __12__ the city. They continued to climb __13__ they reached the old temple(寺庙) at the  __14__ of the mountain.

After they were __15__ the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes delicious home-made ones, __16__ of dried fruit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people __17__ cross-legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. And __18__, in their hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to __19__ the brightly shining moon.

By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the __20__city in the valley below them. But during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance.

1. A. let out         B. gave out

C. came out               D. set out

2. A. into   B. at   C. of    D. from

3. A.burning  B. used   C. exploding  D. broken

4. A.lit       B. bought  C. piled    D. removed

5. A. patiently  B. calmly  C. worriedly  D. excitedly

6. A. silver     B. new    C. colourful  D. gold

7. A. mountains  B. valleys  C. streets  D. shops

8. A. games     B. meetings  C. sports  D. events

9. A. for       B. to        C. with   D. in

10. A. danced  B. gathered  C. drank  D. shouted

11. A. village  B. scene  C. night  D. ground

12. A. on the edge of       B. on the way to

C. in the center of      D. in the direction of

13. A. while  B. until  C. unless  D. though

14. A. tip  B. back  C. top  D. bottom

15. A. inside  B. near  C. off  D. across

16. A. fond  B. little  C. full  D. free

17. A. jumped  B. sat  C. stood  D. bent

18. A. so     B. even  C. yet  D. still

19. A. follow  B. show  C. notice  D. admire

20. A. clean  B. gray  C. peaceful  D. empty

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