题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Did you ever look up at the moon and think you saw a man’s face there? When the moon is round and full, the shadows(影子) of the moon mountains and the lines of the moon valleys sometimes seem to show a giant nose and mouth and eyes. At least, some people think so.
If there were a man on the moon—instead of mountains and valleys that just look like the face of a man—what would he be like?
He would not be like anyone you know. He would not be like anyone anybody knows.
If the man on the moon were bothered by too much heat or cold the way Earth people are, he could not stay on the moon.
The moon becomes very, very hot. It becomes as hot as boiling water. And the moon becomes very, very cold. It becomes colder than ice.
Whatever part of the moon the sun shines on is hot and bright. The rest of the moon is cold and dark.
If the man on the moon had to breathe to stay alive, he couldn’t live on the moon because there’s no air there. He’d have to carry an oxygen tank, as astronauts do. There’s no food on the moon, either. Nothing grows—not even weeds(grass).
If the man on the moon liked to climb mountains, he would be very happy. There are many high places there, such as the raised land around the holes, or craters(火山口), of the moon. Some of these rims are as tall as Earth’s highest mountains.
But if the man on the moon liked to swim, he would be unhappy. There is no water on the moon—just dust and rock.
When you think of what it’s like on the moon, you may wonder why it interests our scientists. One reason is that the moon is Earth’s nearest neighbor—it is the easiest place in space to get to.
Going back and forth between the moon and Earth, astronauts will get a lot of practice in space travel. Things learned on moon trips will be of great help to astronauts who later take long, long trips to some of the planets.
Scientists are also interested in the moon because it has no air. The air that surrounds Earth cuts down the view of the scientists who look at the stars through telescopes. A telescope on the moon would give them a clearer, closer view of the stars.(words: 411)
1.What is the reason why our scientists are interested in the moon.?
A.The moon is beautiful.
B.The moon is different from the earth.
C.The moon is Earth’s nearest neighbor—it is the easiest place in space to get to.
D.The moon is the easiest place in space to get to and it has no air, unlike Earth.
2.The underlined word “rim” in the Paragraph 8 means _________ .
A.ball B.hill C.round edge D.height
3.What is the main thought of the passage?
A.We can learn much from research on the Moon.
B.There may be human beings on the moon.
C.If there were a man on the Moon, there would be many similarities between the man on the Moon and on the Earth.
D.A telescope on the Moon would help scientists have a clearer, closer sight of the stars.
A strange woman comes to my door one day in early March.It’s a rich area so we often have people selling things door to door,dusters,make?up,frozen foods—but she doesn’t look like a professional saleswoman.She hasn’t got the patter(喋喋不休) either.She just smiles shyly and puts a card in my hand:“Amy Turner.Pet Portraits Undertaken.”
I run my fingernail along the cheap gold edge of the card and look at her,waiting for an explanation.
“I’ll paint any animal in the comfort of your own home.”Amy Turner says.“Wouldn’t you like a nice picture of your loved one?I’ve had experience of dogs,cats,parrots,prize bulls...”
“Prize bulls!”I can’t help looking up and down our street.The thought of any of my neighbours keeping bulls in their back gardens makes me smile.
“I don’t have any animals,”I say as we look past each other.She must be wishing some little cat or dog would come running down the hall to give the game away and it is the first chance I’ve had to smell the air outside.It is one of those spring mornings when you wake up and find winter’s gone.Even the camellia in the garden opposite has flowered overnight,pink blossoms which look shocking against the quiet greens and greys.
“Why are you still in your dressing gown?”Amy says,turning her attention back to me.“It’s nearly lunchtime.Are you ill?”
“I’m fine,”I lie.I’m not going to tell a stranger I’ve just been sick in the toilet upstairs and would still be sticking my fingers down my throat if the doorbell hadn’t rung.But now I’m not sure what to do next.Amy is still standing there.She_doesn’t_seem_to_think_that_not_having_a_pet_is
_a_good_enough_excuse.
“I’m starving.”she says and I smile politely,nodding the way you do before you say goodbye.
“No,”she puts her foot in the door.“I’m really starving.I’ve had nothing to eat for two days and no one has any pets for me to paint.I need some food or I’ll faint,right here on your doorstep.”
I stand to one side and let her in.
1.According to the text,what does a professional saleswoman usually do?
A.Sells things door to door with her cards.
B.Never puts a card into people’s hands.
C.Tries to talk people into buying her things.
D.Smiles,hands her cards and walks away.
2.What does the underlined word “one” in the third paragraph stand for?
A.Dog. B.Child. C.Pet. D.Cat.
3.From the text we know that Amy is a ________.
A.young baby?sitter B.poor beggar C.professional salesgirl D.poor painter
4.What does the writer mean by saying “She doesn’t seem to think that not having a pet is a good enough excuse.”?
A.It seems that she doesn’t want to leave.
B.She wants the writer to give another excuse.
C.She is sure there is a pet in the house.
D.She thinks that not having a pet is a bad thing.
B
As a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the USA and Canada, is now without any living things.
Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “poisons” killing large numbers of fish overnight, Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms(生物体)to be affected are either plants or plankton(浮游生物). But these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures. When this food disappears, the fish and birds die too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it’s not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the seashore that people realize what is happening.
Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources of sewage(下水道污物)and industrial waste. As more detergent(洗涤剂)is used in the home, so more of it is finally put into our rivers, lakes and seas. Detergents harm water birds, dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers water-proof (防水). Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea from receiving the oxygen they need. Industrial waste is even more harmful as there are many highly poisonous things in it, such as copper and lead.
So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: sewage and industrial waste must be made clear before flowing into the water. It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes, but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once.
70. Pollution of water is noticed________.
A. when the first organisms are affected
B. when a good many fish and birds die
C. when poisonous things are poured into water
D. as soon as the balance of nature is destroyed
71.The living things die because there is no ________in the lake or river.
A. water B. fish C. poison D. oxygen
72. Which of the following is harmful according to the passage?
A. Organisms B. Plants and plankton in the water
C. Waste water from cleaning D. Industrial waste made clear before flowing into the water
73. The way to stop water pollution is to________.
A. realize the serious situation clearly
B. put oxygen into the river
C. make the waste material harmless before flowing into the water
D. make special room in the sea for our rubbish
For the last twelve years CPSB has had the pleasure of hosting a learning event we call a Forum. We started offering programs in Sarasota in February 1991 and our first Forum was held in 1992 as a small group meeting. Being from the Northern USA, this was a particularly good time to go south for the warmth of our friendships with Dr. Treffinger and Dr. Noller and to keep away from the cold winter.
The Forum is the only chance to learn about various topics of the creativity and innovation(革新)and from those who have rich experience and interest in the field. The theme of the 2004 Forum includes searching for a few new methods, sharing lessons from experience, and learning and exchanging ideas on cutting-edge research.Space_is_limited,_so_early_registration(登记)is_welcome.
Meeting the Innovation Challenge
February 6 and 7,2004
The Lido Holiday Inn
Sarasota, Florida
$ 750 (registration includes some meals and materials)
Interested in becoming qualified to use the VIEW assessment(评估)of Problem Solving Style? The two days just before our Forum provides you just that chance. For more information on VIEW see pages 24~25.
VIEW Qualification Course
February 4 and 5, 2004
The Lido Holiday Inn
Sarasota, Florida
$ 650 (registration includes lunch and course materials)
Special Offer: If you would like to attend the VIEW qualification course and the Forum, you can register for both events for $1 050.
(1)According to this advertisement, at the Forum people ________.
[ ]
A.come together in order to form an organization
B.express different opinions and discuss public matters
C.eat together to celebrate their success or victory
D.work together for the purpose of business or trade
(2)If you register both the VIEW qualification course and the Forum at the same time, you will save ________.
[ ]
(3)“Space is limited, so early registration is welcome”means ________.
[ ]
A.space is limited, so you can't register now
B.space is too limited for you to register
C.you'll lose the good chance if you don't register soon
D.you'll be given a special offer if you register now
(4)The main purpose of this advertisement is to ________.
[ ]
A.encourage more people to attend the Forum in time
B.promise everyone can pay less money to attend the Forum
C.call on the people in the north of the USA to go south for holidays
D.introduce some new activities and topics of the Forum
In Mr.Allen’s high school class , all the students have to “get married .”However , the wedding ceremonies are not real ones but imitations . These 1ceremonies sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter 2the voice of the“minister.”
Even the two students 3often begin to giggle . The teacher , Mr.Allen , believes that marriage is a difficult and serious business . He wants young people to understand that there are many changes that must 4after marriage . He believes that the need for these psychological and financial 5should be understood before people marry .
Mr.Allen doesn’t only 6his students to major problems 7in marriage 8 illness or unemployment . He also 9 to the 10problems they will face every day . He wants to introduce young people to all the 11that can strain a marriage to the breaking 12. He even familiarizes his students with the problems of divorce and the fact that 13men must pay child support money for their children and sometimes pay monthly 14 to their wives .
It has been 15for some of the students to see the problems that a 16couple often faces . Until they took the 17, they had not 18much about the problems of marriage . However , both students and parents feel that Mr.Allen’s course is valuable and have 19the course publicly . Their statements and letters supporting the class have convinced the school to 20 the course again.
1.A.false B.imitation C.unreal D. untrue
2.A.buries B.covers up C.drowns out D. floods
3.A.being married B.getting married C.to get married D. to be getting married
4.A.Appear B.happen C.come into being D. take place
5.A.Additions B.changes C.judgments D. operations
6.A.refer B.lead C.introduce D. guide
7.A.face B.faced C.facing D. to be faced
8.A.for example B.for instance C.e.g. D. such as
9.A.keeps them in the dark B.Asks them to stay behind
C.lets them remain D. leaves them uncovered
10.A.basic B.necessary C.important D. pressing
11.A.Anger-causing troubles B.discomfort-causing troubles
C.either A or B D. both A and B
12.A.dot B.drop C.edge D. point
13.A.divorce B.divorces C.divorced D. divorcing
14.A.extra money B.pocket money C.hard-earned money D. support money
15.A.settled B.unsettled C.settling D. unsettling
16.A.marrying B.being married C.getting married D. married
17.A.course B.lesson C.lecture D. subject
18.A.Anxious B.eager C.doubted D. worried
19.A.praised B.prized C.prided D. supported
20.A.offer B.take C.Attend D. plan
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