书面表达

　　在世界环保日到来前夕，联合国教科文组织就如何处理城市垃圾向全世界中学生征文。请你以Saving Our City为题，写一篇120～140词的短文。

提示：

(1)城市垃圾的危害：污染环境，有害健康。

(2)你所在的城市是如何处理垃圾的：

　　a．垃圾分类；

　　b．报纸、玻璃的再利用；

　　c．填埋有害垃圾；

　　d．处理废水、废气；

　　e．尽我们所能，爱护环境，保护环境。

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书面表达

　　在世界环保日到来前夕，联合国教科文组织就如何处理城市垃圾向世界中学生征文。请你以“Saving Our City”为题，写一篇120～140词的作文。文章的第一句已经为你写好。

　　提示：

　　（1）城市垃圾的危害：污染环境，有害健康。

　　（2）你所在的城市是如何处理垃圾的：

　　①垃圾分类；

　　②报纸、玻璃的再利用；

　　③填埋有害垃圾；

　　④处理废水、废气；

　　⑤尽我们所能，爱护环境，保护环境。

　　参考词汇：环境environment

　　It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities…

    Excused from recycling(回收利用) because you live in a high rise with a rubbish chute (垃圾道)? You won't be for long. Miami's Mark Shantzis has made it simple for those living in tall buildings to use the chute and recycle too .

　　In Shantzis' Hi-Rise Recycling System, a chute leads to a pie-shaped container with six boxes that can turn around when operated. The system , which fits in the same space as the chute and container now in use, enables glass , plastic , paper , metal , and other rubbish to go into separate boxes .

　　The system is controlled from a board next to the chute door. The board has a button for each class of recycling materials (as well as for unrecyclables). At the press of a button, a microcomputer locks all other floors' chute door and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute. The computer also counts the loads and gives a signal by phone when the box is full. And a particular piece of equipment breaks up the nonrecyclables

　　Sorting(分类) recyclables before they are collected saves the use of expensive materials recovery equipment which otherwise has to do the sorting . Such equipment often makes recycled materials very expensive, so expensive that tons of recyclables remain wasted . Shantzis believes his system could help recycled materials become more cost-effective.

The purpose in writing this text is _________.

　A．to encourage people to recycle their rubbish

　B．to introduce a recycling system for high rises

　C．to describe the use of computer technology in recycling

　D．to explain the need for rubbish collection in high rises

When he says "You won't be for long" the writer means that _______.

　A．you'll soon be living in a cleaner building

　B．rubbish chutes will become out of date before long

　C．you won't wait long for your turn to recycle rubbish

　D．it won't be long before you'll have to recycle your rubbish

Before dropping rubbish into the chute you have to ___________

　A．lock the other floors' chute doors      B．check if the container is full

　C．press the correct button              D．break up the rubbish

The biggest advantage of this new system is that _________

　A．it reduces the cost of recycling    　  B．it saves time and space

　C．it saves money for people living in high rises

　D．it makes better use of the existing recovery equipment

　　Excused from recycling（回收利用） because you live in a high rise with a rubbish chute（垃圾道）? You won't be for long. Miami's Mark Shantzis has made it simple for those living in tall buildings to use the chute and recycle too .
　　In Shantzis' Hi-Rise Recycling System, a chute leads to a pie-shaped container with six boxes that can turn around when operated. The system, which fits in the same space as the chute and container now in use, enables glass, plastic, paper, metal, and other rubbish to go into separate boxes.
　　The system is controlled from a board next to the chute door. The board has a button for each class of recycling materials （as well as for unrecyclables）. At the press of a button, a microcomputer locks all other floors' chute door and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute. The computer also counts the loads and gives a signal by phone when the box is full. And a particular piece of equipment breaks up the nonrecyclables
　　Sorting（分类） recyclables before they are collected saves the use of expensive materials recovery equipment which otherwise has to do the sorting. Such equipment often makes recycled materials very expensive, so expensive that tons of recyclables remain wasted. Shantzis believes his system could help recycled materials become more cost-effective.
57．The purpose in writing this text is _________.
　　A．to encourage people to recycle their rubbish
　　B．to introduce a recycling system for high rises
　　C．to describe the use of computer technology in recycling
　　D．to explain the need for rubbish collection in high rises
58．When he says "You won't be for long" the writer means that _______.
　　A．you'll soon be living in a cleaner building
　　B．rubbish chutes will become out of date before long
　　C．you won't wait long for your turn to recycle rubbish
　　D．it won't be long before you'll have to recycle your rubbish
59．Before dropping rubbish into the chute you have to ___________
　　A．lock the other floors' chute doors
　　B．check if the container is full
　　C．press the correct button
　　D．break up the rubbish
60．The biggest advantage of this new system is that _________
　　A．it readuces the cost of recycling
　　B．it saves time and space
　　C．it saves money for people living in high rises
　　D．it makes better use of the existing recovery equipment

句子填空

1.　　　 希腊应该对其经济结构做出必要的调整，这样它的经济才能够重新恢复过来。

Greece should _________ __________ ____________ _________ its economic structure so that it can _______ _______ ________ _______ ________ sooner.

2.　　　 哥白尼提出的理论有助于我们对宇宙的理解。

The theory ________ _________ by Nicolaus Copernicus __________ ________ our understanding of the universe.

3.　　　 当我们提到中国历史，我们不应该漏掉秦始皇，因为他第一次统一了中国，这是值得赞扬的。

When it comes to Chinese history, we shall never _________ _________ Emperor Qin, for it is _________ __________ __________ that he accomplished the unification of China for the first time in history.

4.　　　 在我们将垃圾处理前，我们应该事先将其分类。

Before all the waste ________ __________ _________, we shall classify it ________ ____________.