题目列表(包括答案和解析)
There was a time when most people in the United States believed that the tomato was a poisonous(有毒的)food. In the 1820s, a farmer realized the value of the tomato and wanted to make it popular. Unfortunately people were afraid to try it. They thought that if you ate a tomato, you would surely get sick. “Eat a tomato with fish, and you’d better have a doctor handy. Eat a tomato with fish and ice cream, forget the doctor. Call an undertaker. ”
The farmer decided to do something surprising. He let everybody know far and wide that on the next market day, he would stand on the Court House steps and eat a tomato. People came from all over to watch him. The farmer waited until a large crowd had gathered. Then he walked quickly to the Court House steps, lifted a basket of tomatoes for all to see, and ate one. Another. A third. And he didn’t die.
Farmers have been growing tomatoes ever since. Boxes of tomatoes go to the market. Poisonous? They are just wonderful, as most people now agree.
1. What is the main idea of the text?
A. People often have wrong beliefs.
B. It is easy to change people’s minds.
C. How tomato became popular in the US.
D. Tomatoes were first grown by US farmers.
2. From the underlined sentences in the first paragraph we learn that in the 1820s people thought______.
A. fish and ice cream were very good food
B. one tomato had enough poison to kill a person
C. only an undertaker could save the life of a person who ate tomatoes
D. fish, tomato, and ice cream if eaten together could kill a person
3. The farmer ate tomatoes in public(当众)in order to______.
A. show that he was brave
B. show that they were eatable
C. make people buy his tomatoes
D. make people believe they tasted nice
4. The last word “undertaker” in the first paragraph means______.
A. a person whose job is to take care of the dead
B. a person who takes care of his business
C. a person who dig the earth
D. a person who can make the dead people come to life again
5. It can be inferred(推断)from the text that______.
A. there were wild tomatoes in the US before 1820s
B. tomatoes were grown for special used in the past
C. there are still some people today who never eat tomatoes
D. tomatoes are grown all over the world today
The farmer decided to do something surprising. He let everybody know far and wide that on the next market day, he would stand on the Court House steps and eat a tomato. People came from all over to watch him. The farmer waited until a large crowd had gathered. Then he walked quickly to the Court House steps, lifted a basket of tomatoes for all to see, and ate one. Another. A third. And he didn’t die.
Farmers have been growing tomatoes ever since. Boxes of tomatoes go to the market. Poisonous? They are just wonderful, as most people now agree.
1. What is the main idea of the text?
A. People often have wrong beliefs.
B. It is easy to change people’s minds.
C. How tomato became popular in the US.
D. Tomatoes were first grown by US farmers.
2. From the underlined sentences in the first paragraph we learn that in the 1820s people thought______.
A. fish and ice cream were very good food
B. one tomato had enough poison to kill a person
C. only an undertaker could save the life of a person who ate tomatoes
D. fish, tomato, and ice cream if eaten together could kill a person
3. The farmer ate tomatoes in public(当众)in order to______.
A. show that he was brave
B. show that they were eatable
C. make people buy his tomatoes
D. make people believe they tasted nice
4. The last word “undertaker” in the first paragraph means______.
A. a person whose job is to take care of the dead
B. a person who takes care of his business
C. a person who dig the earth
D. a person who can make the dead people come to life again
5. It can be inferred(推断)from the text that______.
A. there were wild tomatoes in the US before 1820s
B. tomatoes were grown for special used in the past
C. there are still some people today who never eat tomatoes
D. tomatoes are grown all over the world today
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I’m so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too… I wasn’t 41 watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went 42 our way after saying goodbye.
But at 43 , a different story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, as I 44 the meal, my daughter walked up to me, very still. When I turned, I 45 knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted with a frown (皱眉). She stepped away silently, with her little heart 46 . I didn’t realize how rudely I had spoken.
That night, when I lay 47 in bed, God’s quiet voice spoke to me and said, “While 48 with a stranger, you are calm and polite, but with those you love, you are QUICK to excite… Go look around on the kitchen floor, you’ll find some flowers there by the 49 . Those are the flowers she brought for you. She 50 them herself — pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. She stood there quietly and you never saw the 51 in her eyes.”
By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪) by her 52 . “Wake up, my,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked up for me?” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree, I 53 them in a napkin(纸巾), just for you. I knew you’d like them, especially the 54 .” I said, “I am so sorry that I missed them today… And I 55 have fussed (大惊小怪) at you that way…”
And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s OK… I still love you 56 .” I hugged her and said, “I love you, too and I LOVE the flowers.”
Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the 57 you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of days. But the family you leave 58 will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our 59 than into our families--- an unwise investment (投资) indeed.
Remember that 60 =" (F)ATHER" + (A)ND + (M)OTHER + (I ) + (L)OVE + (Y)OU.
41. A. ever B. even C. just D. right
42. A. to B. in C. on D. for
43. A. school B. work C. home D. office
44. A. cooked B. had C. ate D. took
45. A. already B. hardly C. rudely D. nearly
46. A. lost B. missed C. beaten D. broken
47. A. asleep B. awake C. afraid D. alive
48. A. dealing B. meeting C. going D. talking
49. A. floor B. kitchen C. window D. door
50. A. grew B. bought C. picked D. fetched
51. A. tears B. expressions C. smiles D. joy
52. A. desk B. bed C. body D. knees
53. A. wrapped B. covered C. put D. help
54. A. pink B. yellow C. blue D. black
55. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
56. A. indeed B. besides C. anything D. anyway
57. A. company B. country C. place D. state
58. A. for B. with C. behind D. to
59. A. books B. loss C. meal D. work
60. A. RESPECT B. WARMTH C. FAMILY D. FRIEND
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