题目列表(包括答案和解析)
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。
| 段落 | 关键词、句 | 大意推测 |
| 第一部分（Para. 1-3） | McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新闻案件的简介：57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
| 第二部分（Para. 4） | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判：罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。 |
| 第三部分（Para. 5-7） | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件细节及当事人的反诉：假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地，但它根本没有科学依据，也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。细节理解题。难度：中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人，生产了假冒的炸弹探测器，这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应，为正确答案。
40. B。细节理解题。难度：难。问题是“根据法官的说法，McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害）。由此可见，McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感，但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意，为正确答案。
41. D。判断题。难度：难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。
解题思路：根据问题中的关键词detectors，把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚，否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果，而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探测仪的功能只是据说，而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，这种探测仪没有科学根据，也毫无用途，和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判断题。难度：中等。
解题思路：返回原文，将选项与原文一一进行比较。
本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符，因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应，其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正确答案。Ｄ“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?
A．She will go for the dinner．
B．She won't go for the dinner．
C．She will go after doing something．
2.Where is the man now?
A．In an office． B．In a hospital． C．At an airport．
3.What can we know about the man?
A．He doesn' t eat fish．
B．He doesn't eat vegetables．
C．He doesn't eat meat．
4.How will the man go to the park?
A．By bus． B．By taxi． C．On foot．
5.What' s the man probably?
A．A shop assistant． B．A policeman． C．A teacher．
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项目中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What is the conversation mainly about?
A．An interview． B．A meeting． C．A party．
7.How will the woman inform the man?
A．By sending him an email．
B．By giving him a call．
C．By writing him a letter．
听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What does the man plan to do on Saturday?
A．Help his mother clean the house．
B．Visit his teacher with the woman．
C．Help Mary with her English．
9.When does the woman have an appointment with her dentist?
A．At 12:30． B．At 2:00． C．At 2:30．
10.How is the woman' s Saturday?
A．Very interesting． B．Very boring． C．Quite busy．
听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What does the woman want to do?
A．Find a bank． B．Ask for some money． C．Buy a map．
12.How does the man help the woman?
A．He gives her some money．
B．He takes her to the bank．
C．He draws a map for her．
13.What can we learn about the woman?
A．She urgently needs money．
B．She is a newcomer here．
C．She knows the shopping center．
听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What does the man like best?
A．History and philosophy．
B．Reading books about science．
C．Climbing mountains．
15.In which section will the man find the woman in the library?
A．In the medical one． B．In the history one． C．In the novel one．
16.What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The woman likes reading books about history．
B．The man and the woman are talking about their hobbies．
C．The man likes reading modern novels written by John Steinbeck．
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Where are the high-heeled shoes for babies made?
A．In America． B．In Britain． C．In Australia．
18.How much are the high-heeled shoes for babies?
A．$18.99. B．$19.19. C．$19.99.
19.What can we know about the seller Mrs Taylor?
A．She has a 6-month-old daughter．
B．She found the shoes through newspaper．
C．She sells the shoes through the website．
20.What kind of mums buy this kind of shoes?
A．The wealthy ones．
B．The fashionable ones．
C．The open-minded ones．
听力(共两节，满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man think about Mr．Black?
A．He is angry．
B．He is happy．
C．He is disappointed．
2．What is the woman going to do?
A．See a doctor．
B．Attend a party．
C．Go to work．
3．What is the man?
A．He is a safeguard．
B．He is a fireman．
C．He is a policeman．
4．What's the probable relationship between them?
A．Waiter and customer．
B．Doorkeeper and visitor．
C．Servant and hostess．
5．What is the woman doing?
A．Making a suggestion．
B．Offering advice．
C．Asking for help．
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Living．
B．Traveling．
C．Farming．
7．Where was the woman's father born?
A．In the city．
B．In the countryside．
C．In the town．
8．Why do the people on the man's farm make the seed by themselves?
A．They have special ways of planting．
B．They have special soil．
C．They have a lab on the farm．
听第七段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．H usband and wife．
B．Employer and employee．
C．Teacher and student．
10．What are the kids doing?
A．They're killing animals．
B．They're playing games．
C．They're hitting each other．
11．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The kids often hurt their animals．
B．There is a car crash outside．
C．The woman is worried．
听第八段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．How does the man want to send the mail?
A．By express mail．
B．By ordinary mail．
C．By registered mail．
13．How can the man make sure whether the letter has arrived?
A．By surfing the Internet．
B．By making a call．
C．By coming to the office to inquire．
14．Where does the man want to send the cassettes?
A．To China．
B．To America．
C．To England．
听第九段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What did the than buy at last?
A．Four pen sets．
B．Four pens．
C．A pen and a pencil．
16．What did the woman warn him not to do?
A．Not to buy four of anything for a Japanese．
B．Not to buy gifts for a Japanese．
C．Not to buy pen sets for a Japanese．
17．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The man will go to Japan on business．
B．The man will go to Japan to see his relatives．
C．The man will live with a Japanese family for some time．
听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．With whom do Polish people spend Christmas?
A．Friends．
B．Their families．
C．Other relatives．
19．Why do people in Poland have to taste all the disbes on Ch ristmas Eve?
A．Because if they don't do it, the one who cooks Will be unhappy．
B．Because they have to tell what dishes are on the table．
C．Because if they don't do it, they may have bad luck in the following year．
20．Where do the children find presents?
A．In their bedroom．
B．In the dining room．
C．In the room where there is a Christmas tree．
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman think about the apples?
[ ]
A．Cheap. B．Worth buying. C．Too expensive.
2．Where does the conversation probably take place?
[ ]
A．On the street.
B．In the classroom.
C．In the reading room.
3．What does the man want to order?
[ ]
A．50 TV sets.
B．15 computers.
C．50 personal computers.
4．Where does the man want to go?
[ ]
A．The cinema.
B．The theatre.
C．The post office.
5．Why can't the woman help the man?
[ ]
A．She's also new in town.
B．She doesn't talk to strangers.
C．She doesn't know the man.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．Where are the speakers?
[ ]
A．In a clothing store.
B．In a post office.
C．In an animal market.
7．Who are they buying for?
[ ]
A．The man. B．The woman. C．Their friend.
听第七段材料，回答第8～9题。
8．Who gave New York its nickname (别名)?
[ ]
A．Painters.
B．Musicians.
C．People living in New York.
9．What is the woman interested in seeing?
[ ]
A．A painting show.
B．A play.
C．A modern dance show.
听第八段材料，回答第10～12题。
10．Where is the woman going to?
[ ]
A．A theatre. B．A church. C．A museum.
11．Which of the following is the way the man thinks the woman should take?
[ ]
A．
B．
C．
12．How does the woman think about finding her place?
[ ]
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．No problem.
听第九段材料，回答第13～16题。
13．What did the doctor do first?
[ ]
A．Gave the patient some medicine.
B．Took the patient's temperature.
C．Let the patient go home.
14．How long had it been bothering the patient?
[ ]
A．For a long time.
B．About 2 days.
C．More than one week.
15．What was the trouble with the patient?
[ ]
A．Had a fever, felt thirsty and couldn't sleep well.
B．Had a bad cough and couldn't sleep well.
C．Had a toothache.
16．What should the patient do then?
[ ]
A．Stay in bed and drink plenty of water.
B．Have the blood examined.
C．Take the medicine and go to the doctor's in three days.
听第十段材料，回答第17～20题。
17．What will most Americans do when they need advice?
[ ]
A．Turn to their parents.
B．Write to newspapers and magazines.
C．Ask people who they don't know.
18．How do most newspapers help people with problems?
[ ]
A．They publish their letters and ask readers to answer them.
B．They pass their letters to Abby and Ann Landers.
C．They publish letters from readers and answers from doctors, lawyers or educators.
19．What kind of advice can Americans get?
[ ]
A．Advice on family problems.
B．Advice on how to use weapons.
C．Advice on the use of drugs.
20．What can we learn about Abby and Ann Landers?
[ ]
A．They have had special training.
B．They have much experience.
C．They are well known all over the world.
听力
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's the man trying to do?
A．Call a friend．
B．Join a party
C．Write a check
2．What does the man mean?
A．He can't believe it．
B．He won't go to the concert．
C．He likes it very much．
3．What did the woman do recently?
A．She spend weekends with friends．
B．She went to the cinema．
C．She was away on vacation．
4．How old is jack?
A．16
B．17
C．18
5．Where is Taylor now?
A．At the airport．
B．In the school．
C．On the street．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Why did the woman go to Beijing?
A．To hunt for a job．
B．To look for a relative．
C．To meet her friends．
7．What will the woman do next month?
A．Sell newspapers．
B．Work as a journalist．
C．Become an editor．
听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What is needed if the man wants to use the gym?
A．He should pay extra fees．
B．He should take his room key with him．
C．He should wait till the open hours．
9．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a hotel
B．In a supermarket．
C．In an office．
听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Why can't the woman eat the ice cream?
A．Because he doesn't like the flavor．
B．Because she's on a diet．
C．Because there is not enough．
11．What kind of person is the woman speaker?
A．She's fond of eating．
B．She's easy to persuade．
C．She's iron-willed．
12．What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Classmates
B．Husband and wife．
C．Father and daughter．
听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Which of the following is NOT a high-impact sport?
A．Basketball．
B．Tennis
C．Yoga．
14．Which of the following statements about the woman is TRUE?
A．She is enjoying Tai Chi．
B．She prefers high-impact sports．
C．She wants to enjoy yoga．
15．What kind of Tai Chid does the woman do now?
A．The original Tai Chi．
B．Tai Chi from Japan．
C．Mr Young Tai Chi．
16．How does the woman feel after doing Tai Chi?
A．Tired
B．Engergetic
C．Nervous．
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Fuel-efficient cars．
B．Gas stations．
C．Transportatio．
18．What service do the gas stations now provide?
A．Checking air pressure in the tires?
B．Washing windows．
C．Accepting credit cards
19．How does the speaker usually pay for the gas?
A．By cash．
B．By credit cards．
C．By cheque．
20．Why does the speaker plan to take the bus to work?
A．It's less expensive．
B．It's more convenient．
C．It's more environment-friendly．
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