题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Now let’s talk about doing well by doing good—many people who have ever been volunteers for the community find their place in relative jobs or even make their way to be corporate(团体的)leaders.
Consider the case of Kimberly Mulcahy. Throughout her career, Mulcahy has actively volunteered in her community, profession and industry. Though she put in long hours as Vice President at a Fortune 500 company, she also found time to professional and community organizations.
Then last year, the unexpected thing happened. The company where she’d worked for more than 20 years was bought out and she was laid off.
On hearing the news, those who she served were quick not only to offer her support—but actual jobs! In the end, Mulcahy was hired by a PR agency—she used to work as a director of her industry association. And she brought with her several accounts based on relationships she had formed through volunteering.
Volunteering was a godsend(天赐之物)to Todd, who has been a mid-level manager at the same company for many years. After he was out of work, he felt old and disappointed. But Todd knew he needed a change. Todd became involved in community service. He joined his town’s volunteer fire department and was soon appointed to the finance committee.
Sometimes volunteering helps you bring passion to your work, other times it can turn your life’s passion into your work. Cape Cod Baseball League President Judy Scarafile is a registered pharmacist(药剂师)whose love of the game led her to volunteered as league publicist(宣传员), secretary and deputy commissioner woman to hold the top post.
Whether you are to enter the workforce, build your resume, or follow your passion, volunteering is good for the soul and the career.
By saying “doing well by doing good” in Paragraph 1, the author wants to_____.
A.encourage us just to do it, and it will be better
B.encourage us to try as hard as possible
C.tell us not to give up
D.tell us that people who have volunteered their way into
Which of the following is NOT true about Mulcahy according to the passage?
A.Mulcahy put in long hours as Vice President at a Fortune 500 company.
B.Mulcahy becomes a famous football player.
C.Mulcahy brought with her several accounts based on relationships she had formed through volunteering.
D.Mulcahy was hired by a PR agency.
Which of the following words can best describe Todd?
A.Learned B.Lucky C.Rude D.Realistic
Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Volunteer Work Can Boost Your Career.
B.Mulcahy’s Voluntary Work Experience.
C.It’s a Good Chance to Be a Volunteer.
D.Volunteer Work.
Some places in the world have strange laws. It’s important for you to know about them before going there.
Whoever likes to chew gum(口香糖) may have to leave Singapore. The government really wants to keep the city clean and will fine you for chewing gum.
Before you leave for the United Arab Emirates you’d better make sure you aren’t visiting during Ramadan(斋月). During that time you aren’t allowed to eat or drink in public. Tourists have been fined up to $275 for drinking in public.
Lovers spend so much time kissing each other goodbye at train stations that trains often start late. This law — no kissing your lover goodbye at train stations – is rather old, and isn’t in use today in France.
In Thailand it’s against the law to drive a car or motorcycle without a shirt on, no matter how hot it is. Punishments are different in different areas and can include warnings and tickets costing about $10. No joke -- the local police will stop you.
Studies in Denmark have shown that cars with their headlights on are more noticeable by other drivers than those with their headlights off. Drivers there are required to leave their headlights on even during the day, or they may face a fine up to $100.
Do you often buy things using coins? Don’t do it in Canada. The Currency Law of 1985 doesn’t allow using only coins to buy things. Even the use of the dollar-coin is limited (受限制的). The shop owner has the right to choose whether to take your coins or not.
Make sure you know about these laws before your next trip. Better safe than sorry.
【小题1】What is mainly talked about in the text?
| A.How to make your trip around the world safe. |
| B.Why there are strange laws in the world. |
| C.Interesting places you can go to around the world. |
| D.Some strange laws you should know about for your trip. |
| A.the police will play a joke on you |
| B.you should wear your shirt even though it’s hot |
| C.the police will give you tickets costing about $10 |
| D.you should always keep your headlights on |
| A.Kissing goodbye at train stations isn’t allowed in France today. |
| B.The Singaporean government cares a lot about its environment. |
| C.Tourists in the United Arab Emirates shouldn’t eat in public. |
| D.You can turn your headlights off in daytime in Denmark. |
| A.It is a newly invented law |
| B.You aren’t allowed to use dollar-coins. |
| C.You will be fined if you use coins |
| D.Shop owners can decide if you can use coins. |
To what degree can a computer achieve intelligence?The answer to this question may lie in a newly-developed US computer program called Smarter Child and the Internet.
If you ran into Smarter Child online, you would be surprised at this kid’s huge memory. It can recite many facts. For example, Smarter Child knows every baseball player in every team this season.
He knows every word in the dictionary and the weather in every major city areas across the US. However, if you ask Smarter Child other questions, you get strange answers. A question about Smarter Child’s age returns, “One year, 11 days, 16 hours, 7 minutes, and 47 seconds!” Asking where he lives gets, “In a clean room in a high-tech building in California.”
Smarter Child uses the vast information on the World Wide Web as his memory bank. To answer questions about spelling, for instance, Smarter Child goes to American Heritage Dictionary online. For the weather, he visits www.intellicast.com.
Some scientists believe that by joining the many systems of the Internet, an artificial(人工的) being with the combined knowledge of, say, Albert Einstein, Richard Nixon and Britney Spears could be born. However, if Smarter Child wants to think and learn on his own like the boy-computer David in the movie A. I. Artificial Intelligence, he must solve two problems.
The first is that computers find it difficult to read web pages because the files(文件) are sorted in different ways. That’s why programmers need to tell Smarter Child where to look for the weather. It would be a much more difficult task to let him find it himself.
Another problem is that while Smarter Child can process(处理)information more exactly and faster than any human, he lacks common sense—a basic grounding of knowledge that is obvious to any young child.
【小题1】From the text we can infer that www.intellicast.com is a website .
| A.which is specially designed to help Smarter Child |
| B.where we people can find Smarter Child |
| C.where weather forecasts are made |
| D.which is about artificial intelligence |
| A.tell us how to spell a difficult word |
| B.tell us how the American government is run |
| C.provide us with a famous poem by Shakespeare |
| D.learn the ability to tell right behaviors from wrong ones. |
| A.A New Web Child | B.Smarter Child |
| C.The Future of Internet | D.Intelligence Development |
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