根据所给汉语句子填空

1. 这是因为和外国家庭一起居住一两周意味着你不得不说他们的语言。

   This is because __________ with a foreign family for one or two weeks __________ that you have to speak their language.

2. 平均说来，在美国每年有800次龙卷风，导致大约80人死亡，1,500人受伤。

   _________ average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, __________ about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.

3. 在将来，对环境的爱护将变得很重要，因为地球的自然资源枯竭。

   In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural __________ run __________.

4. 一个人举起手, 手掌向外, 五指展开。

   One person holds up his hand, __________ outwards and five fingers _________.

5. 由于袁隆平的发现，中国大米产量在20世纪90年代提升了47.5%。

   As a result of Yuan Longping’s discoveries, Chinese rice __________ rose __________ 47.5% in the 1990’s.

根据汉语意思空白处填入一个适当的词：

because ________ 因为，由于

1. 我们很感激你的帮助。

We __________________ for all your assistance. （thankful）

2. 由于年轻，他逃脱了惩罚。

He __________________ by reason of his youth. （punishment）

3. 很多人会喜欢这一系统的改革。

Many people would like the system __________________．（reform）

4. 很明显，大家都知道它的优势是显而易见的。

What is clear is that __________________ to all. （apparent）

5. 农村发展的方向已经规划出来。

The directions of rural development __________________．（mark）

6. 他说“不”，表明她的帮助不受欢迎。

He said no to it __________________. （indicate）

7. 其中一艘船不得不折回，因为它正在进水。

One of the boats had to turn back because it __________________. （take）

8. 他醒来发现他的被子滑到了床下。

He woke to find that his quilt __________________. （slip）

9. 菲尔和弟弟合作开始一项新业务。

Phil __________________ to start a new business. （team）

10. 我申请入党时，她是我的保证人。

She was my sponsor when I __________________ Party membership. （apply）

句子翻译 （共5小题；每题2分，满分10分; 每空一词）

71. 他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。

He did not look forward to _____ in _____ because his restaurant was _____ _____ popular.

72. 事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。

The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an ______ ______, which ______ ______ my appearance.

73. 我不想对你说谎，但是我不得不告诉你他的智力有限。

I don't want to ______ ______ you, but I have to say that his ______ is ______.

74. 我们又见面时，他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉，并希望我能原谅他。

He apologized to me for not ______ ______ ______ ______ and asked me to forgive him.

75. 我们怀着天气可能会好的侥幸心情决定在户外聚会。

We decided to ______ a ______ ______ the weather and ______ the party outdoors.

句子翻译 （共5小题；每题2分，满分10分; 每空一词）

71. 他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。

He did not look forward to _____ in _____ because his restaurant was _____ _____ popular.

72. 事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。

The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an ______ ______, which ______ ______ my appearance.

73. 我不想对你说谎，但是我不得不告诉你他的智力有限。

I don't want to ______ ______ you, but I have to say that his ______ is ______.

74. 我们又见面时，他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉，并希望我能原谅他。

He apologized to me for not ______ ______ ______ ______ and asked me to forgive him.

75. 我们怀着天气可能会好的侥幸心情决定在户外聚会。

We decided to ______ a ______ ______ the weather and ______ the party outdoors.