专题训练(一) 巧用派生词.做好语法填空. ◆技巧点拨 英语中有许多单词可带否定前缀或否定后缀.将该词变成一个与原来单词意义完全相反的词.在做语法填空时.要仔细领会短文的意思.理清文章脉络.注意行文逻辑.特别注意上下文之间有无转折.对比.相反关系.如果有此种关系.文中又没有相应过渡词语.就要考虑利用构词法知识.即利用单词的否定前缀或否定后缀来解题. 常用的否定前缀有: in?+?adj?.-?adj. correct-incorrect active-inactive im?+?adj?.-?adj polite-impolite patient-impatient un?+?adj?.-?adj lucky-unlucky happy-unhappy il?+?adj?.-?adj logical-illogical legal-illegal ir?+?adj?.-?adj regular-irregular responsible-irresponsible dis?+?adj?.-?adj honest-dishonest satisfied-dissatisfied un?+?v?.-?v? dress-undress load-unload dis?+?v?.-?v? like-dislike cover-discover non?+?n?.-?adj? profit-nonprofit stop-nonstop ill? treat-illtreat manner-illmannered 常用的否定后缀有: ?n?.+?less-?adj? care-careless home-homeless ?n?.+free-?adj?. care-carefree paper-paper?free ◆活学活用 (一)用所给单词的适当形式填空. Ann walked out of the chemical factory,annoyed at her? 1 interview with Jack,the vice general manager of the factory.Ann was told the factory had been pouring waste water directly into the river,making the water? 2 to drink.Ann thought it was her duty to? 3 the matter and had it reported in the newspaper.She also thought it was? 4 [JP3]for the factory to do so.Jack thought it was? 5 and? 6 for Ann to report the whole thing in public without telling them in advance. However,Ann regarded it most important to ensure the residents near the factory to drink? 7 water.She told Jack if his factory kept on polluting the river,he was sure to answer for what he had done one day.答案:1.unpleasant 2.unsuitable 3.disclose 4.irresponsible 5.improper 6.illegal 7.pollution?free (二)语法填空. In the days when an ice cream cost much less,Tom,? 1 eight?year old boy,entered a hotel coffee shop? 2 sat at a table.A waitress put a glass of water in front of him.“How much is an ice?cream? “Fifty cents, replied the waitress.The little boy pulled? 3 right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of? 4 in it.“How much is a dish of plain ice cream? he asked.Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a little? 5 .“Thirty cents, she said? 6 and loudly,which surprised other [JP3]customers.The boy counted the coins? 7 . I will have a plain ice cream, he said.The waitress walked? 8 .The boy finished the ice cream,paid the cashier and left.It was not long? 9 the waitress came back and then she began to wipe the table and suddenly was surprised at what she saw.There,? 10 neatly beside the empty dish,were two nickels and five pennies-her tip! 查看更多

 

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词汇训练:.用适当的词填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

As everyone knows, the skin is   (必不可少的)to us. Our skins can sometimes  (burn) due to our    (粗心). Therefore, first aid shows its importance in the(治疗) of burns. Generally speaking, burns,    are caused by hot liquids, fire, radiation and so on, can be divided into three types-first degree, second degree and third degree    (depend) on the   (受伤的) layers of the skin. To minor burns, cool water proves to be helpful in   (stop)the burning process and preventing or reducing pains. But  severe burns, get the to the doctor immediately.

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根据提示翻译,译文写在答题纸上。(共5小题,计10分, 每小题2分)

1.      在新公司工作,我挣的钱是过去的两倍。(as…as)

2.      在大家庭里长大的孩子更有可能与别人相处得好。(be likely to)

3.      你还记得报告中提及的所有要点吗?(refer to)

4.      汶川发生了强烈地震,把那里变成了一片废墟。(用v-ing做状语)

5.      我们都觉得很惊讶,他的腿受伤了还能在100米赛跑中夺得第一。(find it …that)

 

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第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)
请你以A Worried Mother的名义给中国教育报写一封信,反映如下情况:
1. 很多电视节目充满了暴力,儿童常常模仿;
2. 不能用儿童来做广告,这样不利于孩子们的成长;
3. 一些儿童看了电视里的广告后,要求他们的父母只购买广告里的糖果、玩具等之类的商品;
4. 不能把一些著名的儿歌改变成广告词。
注意:
1. 信的开头已为你写好;
2. 不能逐条翻译;
3. 词数100左右。
Dear Editor,
I'd like to tell you something about the effect of television. ...

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词汇训练:.用适当的词填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
As everyone knows, the skin is 【小题1】 (必不可少的)to us. Our skins can sometimes【小题2】  (burn) due to our 【小题3】  (粗心). Therefore, first aid shows its importance in the【小题4】(治疗) of burns. Generally speaking, burns, 【小题5】  are caused by hot liquids, fire, radiation and so on, can be divided into three types-first degree, second degree and third degree   【小题6】 (depend) on the 【小题7】  (受伤的) layers of the skin. To minor burns, cool water proves to be helpful in  【小题8】(stop)the burning process and preventing or reducing pains. But 【小题9】 severe burns, get the 【小题10】 to the doctor immediately.

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词汇训练:.用适当的词填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

As everyone knows, the skin is 1. (必不可少的)to us. Our skins can sometimes2.  (burn) due to our 3.  (粗心). Therefore, first aid shows its importance in the4.(治疗) of burns. Generally speaking, burns, 5.  are caused by hot liquids, fire, radiation and so on, can be divided into three types-first degree, second degree and third degree   6. (depend) on the 7.  (受伤的) layers of the skin. To minor burns, cool water proves to be helpful in  8.(stop)the burning process and preventing or reducing pains. But 9. severe burns, get the 10. to the doctor immediately.

 

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