题目列表(包括答案和解析)
| 完形填空 | ||||
| Every morning, before dropping her son off at school, my friend would stop on the way to work to grab a quick breakfast.They tended to frequent the__1__restaurant every morning grabbing an egg sandwich, juice, coffee for herself, milk for her son. One day she__2__an additional breakfast.When they had eaten a stopped and said good morning to a__3__man who was sitting alone outside the restaurant and__4__ him the additional breakfast she had bought.He__5__her, grinning, telling her it was the first meal he had in a great many days.She couldn't help but feel__6__and was glad she finally took action. She told her son that she had__7__him every day that week outside the restaurant and that no one, herself included, had__8__to offer him food, drink, comfort, etc.She further__9__that homelessness can happen to anyone and the importance of service to others and__10__acts of kindness were. And so__11__her kindness tradition...each day thereafter she and her son__12__to buy and supply the homeless gentleman with breakfast.The__13__was going on until they__14__several years later but the lesson was__15__implanted (植入) in her son by then. She__16__as she told me that this kindness legacy__17__to her son, who remembered this childhood tradition and lesson.Now a college graduate and__18__employed, her son stops every day at Starbucks for his morning cup of coffee and purchases a__19__for a homeless person nearby before commuting (上下班往返) to the__20__. What a great family legacy that he can pass along to his children as well... | ||||
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——What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?
——______. But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match.
| A.Have a nice time | B.Pardon me | C.That’s great | D.You are right |
I arrived in the classroom,ready to share my knowledge and experience with 76 students who would be my English literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years,I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.
I was shocked when the monitor shouted,“stand up!” The entire class rose as I entered the room and l was somewhat confused about how to get them to sit down again,but once the embarrassment(尴尬) was over, I quickly regained my calmness and admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a strong sense of achievement.
My students kept diaries. However, as I read them the rosy glow was gradually replaced by a strong sense of sadness.The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today perhaps her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised.I read diary after diary, each expressing a similar theme “Didn’t I teach them anything? I described the entire Western philosophy and laid the historical background for all the works we will study in class,” I complained. “How should they say I didn’t teach them anything?”
It was a long term, and it gradually became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as those of my students. I thought a teacher’s job was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions. My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide exact in formation as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!
However, I also learned a lot,and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.
51.We can know that on the first day the writer__________.
A. was disappointed at her students’ performance
B. was very confident in her students
C. felt she didn’t teach them much
D. felt very confident in herself at first
52.At the beginning of the lesson,the writer got confused because of__________.
A. cultural differences B. students’ admiration
C. students’ embarrassment D. the same experience
53.The writer learnt from their diaries that the students wanted to___________.
A. raise interesting questions B. know about background
C. draw their own conclusions D. know more exact facts
54.Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?
A. The writer doubted about her ability of teaching.
B. The writer became better at teaching foreign students.
C. The writer had taken up her career for years.
D. The writer was upset when reading the students’ diaries.
55. The underlined word “philosophy” would probably NOT be _________.
A. set of beliefs
B.outlook on life
C.study of the principles
D. understanding of art
第四部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
This story took place in Central Africa more than 30 years ago. One day two Europeans got to a small village in which the Negroes lived. One of them looked like the boss, the other was his assistant. The boss looked Sambo up and down said,“Young fellow, you look strong. Would you like to work for me? I will give you more money than at the rubber plantation(橡胶园).”At first Sambo wasn’t able to make up his mind, but a few minutes later he agreed.
Sambo’s new work wasn’t hard. He had only to carry light parcels from the village to the camp of the Europeans. He went a short distance along the road, then into the forest and straight to the camp. On the fifth day, when he went through the woods, he saw a big cage with a lion in it. He hesitated a little and went on. All of a sudden the cage was opened and out jumped the lion with a horrible roar(吼叫).
Sambo dropped the parcel and ran as fast as possible, so as to reach the camp in time. for the white man there were armed with guns. All at once Sambo saw two men high up in the tree. They were the two Europeans for whom he was doing. The assistant was turning the handle of the camera with a smile. It was now clear to him that he had been cheated. His eyes were filled with hatred. He wished to kill them, but it was too late.
1. The young man named Sambo was probably _____.
A. the assistant of the two Europeans
B. an African who worked at the rubber plantation
C. an African who acted as a hunter in the forest
D. the servant of the two Europeans.
2. The two Europeans went to the African village_____.
A. so as to take some photos for the villagers there
B. in order that they could write a book on travels.
C. to take a picture which showed how a real lion ate a real man
D. in order to save Sambo in time of danger
3. What did the boss say to Sambo?
A. He asked Sambo to serve as his servant in his country.
B. He wanted Sambo to guard against the lion.
C. He asked Sambo if he was afraid of a lion.
D. He told Sambo that he would be well paid if he would work for him
4. Not until Sambo _____ did he find out that he was cheated.
A. caught sight of the lion
B. saw the cage with a lion
C. found the white men on the branch of the tree
D. ran before the lion as fast as he could
5. In this story the writer mainly told us_____.
A. how Negroes were not so clever as the white
B. how cruel the two white men were
C. what a silly young man Sambo was
D. Sambo carted so much for money that he lost his life at last
The light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp cold of Dennis’s Swamp (沼泽地) creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack’s dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.
“So,” Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals. “How did this place get its name?”
“Are you sure you want to hear it ? It’s a scary story,” warned Jack.
“Of course!” cried out Tom. “If there were anything to be scared of, you wouldn’t have chosen this place!”
“Ok, but don’t say I didn’t warn you,” said Jack, and he began this tale.
“Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cottage over there to live in. In those days, the area looked quite different ---- it was covered with tall trees and the swamp was a crystal-clear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.
“‘You are clearing too much land,’ warned one old man. ‘ The land is a living thing. It will hit back at you if you abuse it. ’
“‘Silly fool,’ said Dennis to himself. ‘If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. I’ll become wealthier. He’s just jealous!’”
“Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on them for food and shelter were destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants.”
“What happened?” Martin asked. It was growing colder. He trembled, twisting his body closer to the fire.
“The land hit back ---- just as the old man warned,” Jack shrugged. “Dennis disappeared. Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found.”
“What a stupid story,” laughed Tom. “Plants can’t …” Before he had finished speaking, he screamed and fainted (晕倒). The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Tom’s face. It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke.
【小题1】The underlined word “dare” in Paragraph 1 is closed in meaning to ________.
| A.courage | B.assistance | C.instruction | D.challenge |
| A.To frighten them. |
| B.To satisfy their curiosity. |
| C.To warn them of the danger of the place. |
| D.To persuade them to camp in the swamp. |
| A.The old man envied him. | B.The old man was foolish |
| C.He was too busy to listen to others. | D.He was greedy for more crops. |
| A.He saw Dennis’s shadow | B.He was scared by a plant |
| C.His friends played a joke on him. | D.The weather became extremely cold. |
| A.Grasp all, lose all |
| B.No sweat, no sweet. |
| C.It is no use crying over spilt milk |
| D.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. |
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