题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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| Dear Classmates, As young people, we don't always want to think about the past. 1 we often hear our grandfathers and grandmothers talk about cultural relics. They say we 2 protect some of these relics because they are important to our culture. 3 also say that these relics are important to us because they help us remember the 4 of our ancestors and respect what they have done. I'm sure you will 5 . After all, someday we will be 6 ourselves and will want our own children to protect them. So I have a plan for 7 the painting in the old temple, which is a fine cultural relic 8 in our hometown. It should be protected because it was painted by a 9 artist of the early Qing Dynasty. My plan is to get students to take a 10 to see it on a Saturday next month and then 11 some important people to join us. 12 , we can also write 13 about it for the town newspaper. Later, when others begin to 14 their help, perhaps we can 15 enough money to help the museum buy it. If you like my plan, please give me a note to your teacher. Thank you. | ||||
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听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is the bank?
A．Next to the bookstore．
B．Behind the bookstore．
C．Far from the bookstore．
2．What does the man mean?
A．There are too many shopping centers already．
B．They aren’t going to build one．
C．He hasn’t been to the other centers．
3．What does the man mean?
A．Bob said nothing at the meeting．
B．Something is wrong with Bob’s ears．
C．Bob doesn’t listen to him．
4．What is the woman going to do?
A．See the man smile．
B．Take the man’s photo．
C．Take out the film．
5．What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?
A．They’re friends．
B．They’re mother and son．
C．They’re husband and wife．
听力原文：(Text 1)
M：Excuse me．Could you tell me where the bank is?
W：Turn left here, and it’s right besides the bookstore．
(Text 2)
W：They’re building a new shopping center near my house．
M：Not another one!
(Text 3)
W：Didn’t you tell Bob about the meeting?
M：Whatever I say to him goes in one ear and out of the other．
(Text 4)
W：What are you doing with that camera?
M：Smile．I want a picture of you．
(Text 5)
W：Come in and make yourself at home．Our house is your house while you’re here．
M：Thank you．You’re very kind．
W：Invite your friends, Jim, if you like．
M：You really make me feel at home．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．How long did Mary have to stay in bed?
A．One day．
B．Two days．
C．The whole of last week．
7．Why does everybody seem to have a cold?
A．Because of the changing weather．
B．Because one day is cold and the next day is colder．
C．Because everybody doesn’t wear his thick coat．
听力原文：(Text 6)
M：Hello, Mary．How are you today? I hear you weren’t well last week．
W：I’m much better now．Thank you．
M：What was the matter? Nothing serious, I hope．
W：Oh, no．I had a cold and had to stay in bed for two days．
M：I’m glad you’re better, anyway．And what about your friend Ann? I hear that she’s ill, too．
W：She was ill, but she’s all right now．I think she caught a cold．
M：Everybody seems to have one now．I think it’s the sudden change of weather．One day hot and the next day cold．
听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
8．How many times has Linda been to China?
A．Never．
B．Once．
C．Many times．
9．What is Linda doing?
A．She’s visiting the Great Wall．
B．She’s doing sightseeing around the city．
C．She’s enjoying Chinese food．
10．How is the weather?
A．Warm and rainy．
B．Warm and fine．
C．Cool and sunny．
听力原文：(Text 7)
M：Linda, I don’t think you have been here before, have you?
W：No, I’ve traveled a great deal in the country．But this is my first time to come to Beijing．
M：I hope that you like it here．
W：I’m sure that I enjoy it．I’ve heard a lot about the Great Wall and I’ve been eager to visit it for ages．So I’m glad my dream has finally come true．
M：We’d love to take you to go sightseeing．
W：That’s great．Thank you．By the way, what is the weather usually like this time of the year?
M：It’s usually warm and sunny．It seldom rains．
W：So I’ve come here at the right time．
M：I guess you have．
听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。
11．What’s Jim’s phone number?
A．88362507．
B．83365207．
C．83362507．
12．What’s Jim?
A．Jack’s brother．
B．Jack’s classmate．
C．A basketball player．
13．What time is Jack expected to call Jim at?
A．4∶30．
B．4∶40．
C．5∶30．
听力原文：(Text 8)
M：Hello．Is Jack in?
W：No, he’s out at the moment．Who is that speaking, please?
M：Jim, his basketball teammate．May I leave a message?
W：Certainly．Just a moment, please．I need to get a pen…Yes? What’s the message?
M：Please ask him to call me back at five thirty this afternoon．My number is 83362507．
W：83362507?
M：That’s right．Thank you．
听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。
14．How far is the man’s hometown from the sea?
A．It isn’t very far．
B．About one hundred miles．
C．About one hundred kilometres．
15．What do the tourists do in his hometown?
A．They go through the town by bus and look at the old buildings．
B．They go through the town on foot and have a look at the old buildings．
C．They pass through the town by bike and look a the old buildings．
16．What’s the favourite sport there in winter?
A．Skiing．
B．Picnics．
C．Walk．
听力原文：(Text 9)
W：And tell me something about your hometown in, Vemont．It’s quite near the sea, isn’t it?
M：Oh, no．It’s about a hundred miles from the sea．
W：Oh, I see．And is it a very big town?
M：Not really．It’s got a population of about twenty thousand．
W：And is it a very old town?
M：Yes, it is．Many of the buildings go back to the eighteenth century．
W：Really? It must be quite an interesting place then．
M：Yes, it is．We get a lot of tourists．In fact, tourism is our main industry．There isn’t much else in the town at all．
W：Well, what do the tourists do there?
M：Oh, they can walk through the town and look at the old buildings．There are some great restaurants in the town．
W：Are there? And what about museums?
M：No, there aren’t any museum．They are planning to build one, though．
W：And is the scenery nice in the area?
M：Yes, there are lovely mountains near the town, for walks and picnics, and the mountains are very good for skiing in the winter．
W：I see．So it gets quite cold in the winter?
M：Yes, very cold．
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17．Who need more sleep?
A．Adults．
B．Growing children．
C．New-born babies．
18．Why do children need more sleep than adults?
A．Because children need more energy．
B．Because children need dreams．
C．Because children are growing．
19．What probably come into our dreams?
A．The feelings．
B．What we have thought of．
C．What we have never heard of．
20．How will we feel if we sleep well at night?
A．Happier．
B．More worried．
C．Sleepy．
听力原文：(Text 10)
Everyone needs sleep so that their bodies can make up the energy used in the day．Growth takes place mainly when we are asleep．Children need more sleep than grown-ups because they are still growing．New-born babies sleep nearly all the time except when they are being fed．Although we are not conscious of anything when we are asleep, sometimes we dream．When we dream we imagine that we are awake．Often strange things seem to be happening to us．Dreams are a mixture of our fears and hopes and what we have done and thought．Sleep and dreams affect our moods and the moods affect our performance throughout the day．Generally, we will feel happier in the day if we sleep well at night．
In formal paragraphs you will sometimes see a sentence at the end of the paragraph which summarizes the information that has been presented. This is the concluding sentence. The concluding sentence is similar to the topic sentence. They are both general sentences. The concluding sentence can be written in two ways：
1. State the topic sentence in different words.
2. Summarize the main points in the paragraph.
You can understand concluding sentences with this example. Consider a hamburger that you can buy at a fast―food restaurant. A hamburger has a top bun，meat，cheese，lettuce（生菜），and other elements in the middle of the hamburger，and a bottom bun. Note how the top bun and the bottom bun are very similar. The top bun，in a way，is like a topic sentence，and the bottom bun is like the concluding sentence. Both buns “hold” the meat，onions，and so on. Similarly，the topic sentence and concluding sentence “hold” the supporting sentences in the paragraph. Let’s see how a concluding sentence might look in our sample paragraph about Wheaton：
My hometown is famous for several amazing natural features. First，it is noted for the Wheaton River，which is very wide and beautiful. Also，on the other side of the town is Wheaton Hill，which is unusual because it is very steep. The third amazing feature is the Big Old Tree. This tree stands two hundred feet tall and is probably about six hundred years old. These three landmarks are truly amazing and make my hometown a famous place.
Notice how the concluding sentence，“these three landmarks are truly amazing and make my hometown a famous place”，summarizes the information in the paragraph. Notice also how the concluding sentence is similar to，but not exactly the same as，the topic sentence.
Usually，we begin a concluding sentence with “in conclusion’’ or “in summary”. Remember，not all paragraphs contain concluding sentences，especially if the paragraph is very short. However，if your paragraph is very long，it is a good idea to use a concluding sentence.
65. What does the author mainly intend to tell us in this passage？
A. How to write a concluding sentence.
B. What the top bun and the bottom bun are like.
C. Why his hometown is a famous place.
D. To use a concluding sentence in our writing.
66. Why does the author write about a hamburger？
A. Because he can buy a hamburger at a fast―food restaurant.
B. Because a hamburger has a top bun and a bottom bun.
C. Because the top bun and the bottom bun are very similar.
D. Because he wants to explain his main idea in another way.
67. The underlined word “noted” probably means“ ”
A. written down B. famous C. noticed D. recorded
68. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the passage？
A. A sentence at the end of a paragraph is the concluding sentence.
B. All paragraphs contain concluding sentence.
C. It is a good idea to use a concluding sentence in a long paragraph.
D. The concluding sentence is the same as the to pic sentence.
69. The underlined phrase “These three landmarks” here refers to .
A. the Wheaton River，Wheaton Hill and my hometown
B. natural features，the
C. the
D. my hometown，Wheaton Hill and the Big Old Tree
In formal paragraphs you will sometimes see a sentence at the end of the paragraph which summarizes the information that has been presented．This is the concluding sentence．The concluding sentence is similar to the topic sentence．They are both general sentences．The concluding sentence can be written in two ways：
1．State the topic sentence in different words．
2．Summarize the main points in the paragraph．
You can understand concluding sentences with this example．Consider a hamburger that you can buy at a fast—food restaurant．A hamburger has a top bun，meat，cheese，lettuce（生菜），and other elements in the middle of the hamburger，and a bottom bun．Note how the top bun and the bottom bun are very similar．The top bun，in a way，is like a topic sentence，and the bottom bun is like the concluding sentence．Both buns “hold” the meat，onions，and so on．Similarly，the topic sentence and concluding sentence “hold” the supporting sentences in the paragraph．Let’s see how a concluding sentence might look in our sample paragraph about Wheaton：
My hometown is famous for several amazing natural features．First，it is noted for the Wheaton River，which is very wide and beautiful．Also，on the other side of the town is Wheaton Hill，which is unusual because it is very steep．The third amazing feature is the Big Old Tree．This tree stands two hundred feet tall and is probably about six hundred years old．These three landmarks are truly amazing and make my hometown a famous place．
Notice how the concluding sentence，“these three landmarks are truly amazing and make my hometown a famous place”，summarizes the information in the paragraph．Notice also how the concluding sentence is similar to，but not exactly the same as，the topic sentence．
Usually，we begin a concluding sentence with “in conclusion’’ or “in summary”．Remember，not all paragraphs contain concluding sentences，especially if the paragraph is very short．However，if your paragraph is very long，it is a good idea to use a concluding sentence．
65．What does the author mainly intend to tell us in this passage？
A．How to write a concluding sentence．
B．What the top bun and the bottom bun are like．
C．Why his hometown is a famous place．
D．To use a concluding sentence in our writing．
66．Why does the author write about a hamburger？
A．Because he can buy a hamburger at a fast—food restaurant．
B．Because a hamburger has a top bun and a bottom bun．
C．Because the top bun and the bottom bun are very similar．
D．Because he wants to explain his main idea in another way．
67．The underlined word “noted” probably means“ ”
A．written down B．famous C．noticed D．recorded
68．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the passage？
A．A sentence at the end of a paragraph is the concluding sentence．
B．All paragraphs contain concluding sentence．
C．It is a good idea to use a concluding sentence in a long paragraph．
D．The concluding sentence is the same as the to pic sentence．
69．The underlined phrase “These three landmarks” here refers to ．
A．the Wheaton River，Wheaton Hill and my hometown
B．natural features，the Wheaton River and the Wheaton Hill
C．the Wheaton River，Wheaton Hill and the Big Old Tree
D．my hometown，Wheaton Hill and the Big Old Tree
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