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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案。

　　When we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power．But 　　1　　 are these really, and how do 　　2　　 operate?

　　Leadership today is not about 　　3　　 others to do things．If this is even possible, it is short-term, and tends to backfire．If you order someone to do something 　　4　　 their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will 　　5　　 more harm in the long term, and they will also experience fear．

　　Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to 　　6　　 at his or her best．If they associate you with this 　　7　　 of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, 　　8　　 possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively．　　9　　 has no place in leadership．

　　The way we influence people 　　10　　 a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion．We can order someone to do something, 　　11　　 may be part of the day work; or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully 　　12　　 to the projects and provide some of their own motivation．Today's work place is all about 　　13　　．

　　As a human being as 　　14　　 as a worker, everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like．Leaders 　　15　　 the way things work．They know the pay check is not the 　　16　　 most motivating factor in the work life of most people．

　　The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that 　　17　　 from the confidence of emotional intelligence-knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and 　　18　　 of others．Developing your emotional 　　19　　 is the single best thing you can do if you want to 　　20　　 your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills．

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完形填空

　　The American parenting style is characterized by an active interest and involvement in children's lives．Parents' 　　1　　 in their children' s lives have grown greatly, 　　2　　 a generation of emotionally healthy, capable and successful adults．

　　American parents are unique in the sense that they make decisions 　　3　　 discussing issues with their children．This way of 　　4　　 may not be considered valuable in other parts of the world, where 　　5　　 cultural values drive parents to rule with an iron fist．By involving their children in the decision-making process, parents are preparing them for 　　6　　, where success is often determined by an individual's ability to make thoughtful, informed 　　7　　．American children also gain confidence from this kind of 　　8　　 power and learn to consider the consequences of their actions．

　　American parents are also constantly observing successful parenting techniques form other 　　9　　．　　10　　 people from other countries continue to get into American society, American parents take the 　　11　　 of these cultures and combine the best aspects of them with 　　12　　 American styles of child-raising．Early experiencing 　　13　　 ideas also gives American children a healthy appreciation for 　　14　　 and creates a tolerant society．

　　American parents 　　15　　 children with a strong support system and give them 　　16　　 in their own abilities．When children are fully confident that their parents are concerned 　　17　　 and affected by their behavior, they become 　　18　　 and self-assured．Tile democratic(民主的)and fair way, which Americans 　　19　　 to parenting, promotes individuals who am prepared to become strong-minded and successful 　　20　　 in the future．

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完型填空：

　　People associate(与……联系)colors with different things and feelings．Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life．People say red is an 　　1　　 and active color．They associate red with a strong feeling like 　　2　　．Red is used for signs of 　　3　　, such as STOP signs and fire engines．Orange is the bright, warm color of 　　4　　 in autumn．People say orange is a 　　5　　 color．They associate orange with happiness．Yellow is the color of 　　6　　．People say it is a 　　7　　 color．They associate yellow too, with 　　8　　．Green is the cool color of grass in 　　9　　．People say it is a refreshing color．

　　In general, People 　　10　　 two groups of colors．Warm colors and cool colors．The warm colors are red, orange and 　　11　　．Where there are warm colors and 　　12　　 light, people usually want to be 　　13　　．Those who like to be with 　　14　　, like red．The cool colors are 　　15　　 and blue．Where there are these couloirs, people are usually worried．

　　Some scientists say that time seems to 　　16　　 more slowly in a room with warm colors．They 　　17　　 that a warm color is a good 　　18　　 for a living room or a 　　19　　．People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly．　　20　　 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly．

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