2.C.rise此处意为“起立.站起来 .arouse“激起.唤醒 ,raise“举起.提高.抚养 . 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  Across the world, students are sweating as they prepare for all kinds of exams.Many teenagers complain that while they do well in their homework, they don't get   1   marks in exams.They are wondering why.

  In a new study U.S.psychologists think they have found the answer.Researchers report that heavy exam   2   is actually more likely to affect the performance of very good students than average ones.

  Worried about   3   others, these students can lose their most valuable   4   weapons:short-term or working memory.This is their ability to   5   numbers and ideas, while focusing on problem at hand.According to the study, when   6   pressure is put on people with good skills, their performance drops.

  People with strong working memory skills   7   to do well in intellectual ability test.Their analytical skills and creative   8   depend on their short-term-focused processor.

  In the study, researchers   9   the working memory of 93 students.They were divided into two groups, with a high and a low   10   memory.

  The students then took two maths tests each under   11   conditions.One was called a practice test.In the other, the students were told they were part of a team that was depending on them to   12   their score in order to win a reward.

  The results were   13  :the group with high working memory scored about 10 percent higher than the others on the low-pressure practice test.But the two groups'   14   were about equal when the pressure was on to perform.

  The study shows how memory performance is   15   by fear of failure, according to the scientists.

(1)

[  ]

A.

high

B.

low

C.

many

D.

poor

(2)

[  ]

A.

contents

B.

load

C.

atmosphere

D.

pressure

(3)

[  ]

A.

pleasing

B.

disturbing

C.

amazing

D.

failing

(4)

[  ]

A.

powerful

B.

physical

C.

intellectual

D.

sharp

(5)

[  ]

A.

remember

B.

recall(回想起)

C.

remind

D.

preserve

(6)

[  ]

A.

extra

B.

ordinary

C.

little

D.

unusual

(7)

[  ]

A.

continue

B.

have

C.

determine

D.

tend

(8)

[  ]

A.

labor

B.

experience

C.

thinking

D.

method

(9)

[  ]

A.

tested

B.

checked

C.

researched

D.

examined

(10)

[  ]

A.

storing

B.

working

C.

changing

D.

speaking

(11)

[  ]

A.

unhealthy

B.

favorable

C.

hard

D.

different

(12)

[  ]

A.

add

B.

decrease

C.

rise

D.

improve

(13)

[  ]

A.

expected

B.

striking

C.

obvious

D.

disappointing

(14)

[  ]

A.

scores

B.

performance

C.

reports

D.

clocks

(15)

[  ]

A.

prevented

B.

improved

C.

affected

D.

prepared

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Exactly意为“确实是这样”,表示同意对方的观点。

----- Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting

----- _______.
A. Oh, no, you can't.      B. Yes, you can leave if you like.
C. Do you really have to go?   D. Oh, no. I don't understand.

 

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 You can _______ and start a new life; a small step at a time and happiness will follow.

A.get back on your feet

B.stand up

C.rise to your feet again

D.take to your feet

 

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After having some alcohol, drivers tend to        speed when passing streets with less people.

    A.pull up  B.put up   C.rise up  D.pick up

 

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In October, 1961. at Crowley Field in Cincinnati, Ohio, an old, deaf gentleman named William E Hey stood up to throw the first ball of the World Series. Most people at Crowley Field on that day probably did not remember Hoy because he had retired (退休) from professional baseball 58 years earlier, in 1903. However, he had been an outstanding player and the deaf people still talk about him and his years in baseball.

William E. Hoy was horn in Houckstown, Ohio, on May 23, 1862. He became deaf when he was two years old. He attended the Columbus Ohio School for the deaf. After graduation, he started playing baseball while working as a shoemaker.

Hoy began playing professional baseball in 1886 for Oshkosh (Wisconsin) of the Northwestern League. In 1888, he started as an outfielder (外场手) with the old Washington Senators. His small figure and speed made him an outstanding base runner. He was very good at stealing bases during his career. In the 1888 major league season, he stole 82 bases. He was also the Senators' leading hitter in 1888. Hoy was clever; he threw right-handed and batted left-handed. On June 19, 1889, he threw out three batters (击球手) at the plate from his outfield position.

The arm signals used by judges today to show balls and strikes began because of Hoy. The judge lifted his right arm to show that the pitch was a strike, and his left arm to signal that it was a ball. For many years, people talked about Hoy's last ball game in 1903. He was playing for Los Angeles of the Pacific Coast Winter League. It was a memorable game because Hoy made a wonderful play which won the game. It was a very foggy night and, therefore, very hard to see the ball. In the ninth inning (棒球的一局), with two men out, Hoy managed to catch a fly ball to make the third out in spite of the fog. Ms Angeles defeated their opposition and won the game.

After he retired, Hoy stayed busy. He ran a dairy farm near Cincinnati for 20 years. He also became a public speaker and traveled giving speeches. Until a few years before his death, he took 4 and 10 mile walks several mornings a week. On December 15, 1961, William Hoy died at the age of 99

In which order did the following things happen in Hoy's life?

a. Hoy worked as a shoemaker.

b. Hoy began to run a diary farm.

c. Hoy played a memorable game in the heavy fog.

d. Hoy threw the first ball of the World Series.

e. Hoy became deaf.

A. d, e, a, c, b     B. e, a, C. b, d    C. d, a, e, c, b     D. e. a, b, c, d

We can infer from the last paragraph that Hoy ________in his late years.

A. became famous                   B. led a relaxed life

C. traveled around the world           D. was in good physical condition

This passage is mainly about ________.

A. a deaf player devoted to the game of baseball

B. baseball game rules and important players

C. the rise in the social position of the deaf people

D. where the baseball judge hand signals came from

What can be inferred from this passage?

A. Hoy was the greatest baseball player in his time.

B. Speaking and listening are not necessary in baseball games.

C. The judge had to study the hand signals very seriously.

D. Hoy's family encouraged him to become a baseball player.

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