LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.

It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.

McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.

“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”

The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.

McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.

“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.

39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?

A. He sold bombs.                              B. He caused death of people.

C. He made detectors.                              D. He cheated in business.

40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .

A. increased the cost of safeguarding

B. lowered people’s guard against danger

C. changed people’s idea of social security

D. caused innocent people to commit crimes

41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?

A. They have not been sold to Africa.

B. They have caused many serious problems.

C. They can find dangerous objects in water.

D. They don't function on the basis of science.

42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .

A. sold the equipment at a low price

B. was well-known in most countries

C. did not think he had committed the crime

D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。

段落	关键词、句	大意推测
第一部分（Para. 1-3）	McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London	新闻案件的简介：57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。
第二部分（Para. 4）	cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people	法官宣判：罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。
第三部分（Para. 5-7）	But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results	案件细节及当事人的反诉：假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地，但它根本没有科学依据，也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。

【解析】

39. D。细节理解题。难度：中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人，生产了假冒的炸弹探测器，这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应，为正确答案。

40. B。细节理解题。难度：难。问题是“根据法官的说法，McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害）。由此可见，McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感，但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意，为正确答案。

41. D。判断题。难度：难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。

解题思路：根据问题中的关键词detectors，把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚，否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果，而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探测仪的功能只是据说，而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，这种探测仪没有科学根据，也毫无用途，和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。

42. D。推理判断题。难度：中等。

解题思路：返回原文，将选项与原文一一进行比较。

本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符，因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应，其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正确答案。Ｄ“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。

Steve, a twelve¬-year¬-old boy with alcoholic parents, was failing. Surprisingly, he could read,

 yet,   ____   his reading skills, Steve had been failing since the first grade. Steve was a

 big boy, yet, he went unnoticed… ____    Miss White.

Miss White was a smiling, beautiful, young lady. For the first time in his    ____   life, Steve couldn't take his eyes off his teacher;  yet,    ____   he failed. In the middle of the first term, the entire seventh grade was    ____   for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests, and   ____   to dream of other things, as the day passed slowly. One day, Miss White's ____    voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve！” Startled (吓了一跳), he   ____   to look at her. “Pay attention！” She began to  ____   the test results. “You all did pretty well，” she told the class, “   ____    one boy, and it breaks my    ____   to tell you this, but…” She hesitated, pinning Steve to his seat with a sharp   ____.“…The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class！”

After that, Steve still   ____   do his homework. “Just try it，” Miss White said one day. “Steve!

Please! I care about you！” Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him? Someone, so beautiful and perfect, cared about him! Steve went home from school,    ____    that afternoon. The following Monday he arrived at school on time, and waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in, all sparkle and smiles! Immediately, she gave a   ____   on the weekend homework. Steve was the first to  ____   his paper. With a look of   ____， Miss White took his paper. Steve walked back to his desk, his heart beating strongly within his chest. Miss White's face was in total   ____   ! Suddenly, her face broke into a bright smile. The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just   ____    his first test! From that moment  ____   was the same for Steve.

1.A. in honor of       B．in spite of      C．in addition to     D．in case of

2.A. to              B．before         C．until            D．upon

3.A .rich             B．young         C．fresh            D．simple

4.A. still             B．even          C．also             D．forever

5.A. observed         B．corrected      C．selected          D．tested

6.A. struggled        B．agreed         C．continued         D．declared

7.A. cheerful         B．impatient       C．enthusiastic       D．shy

8.A. decided          B．managed       C．turned           D．forgot

9.A. go over          B．run over       C．turn over         D．hand over

10.A. except for      B．due to         C．as for            D．up to

11.A. will            B．record         C．heart             D．back

12.A. pain            B．stare          C．sense            D．contrast

13.A. wouldn't        B．couldn't        C．mustn't           D．shouldn't

14.A. embarrassed     B．discouraged     C．approved         D．thoughtful

15.A. survey          B．speech         C．report            D．quiz

16.A. give up         B．hand in         C．turn down         D．come across

17.A. respect          B．curiosity        C．surprise          D．fear

18.A. victory          B．shock          C．sadness           D. confidence

19.A. escaped         B．taken           C．missed           D．passed

20.A. nothing         B．something       C．anything          D．everything

 

最近几年越来越多的家长放弃自己的工作到孩子学校附近租房照顾小孩读书。请结合下

表，就这一现象写一篇短文。

现象	根据最近的一项调查，约8%家长放弃自己的工作到孩子学校附近租房照顾小孩读书。
利	1. 小孩在放学后能吃上一顿好饭；没有很多干扰，休息好，身体健康，学习成绩好。 2. 小孩可以经常与父母沟通，感受到家庭的温暖和爱，减少心理压力。
弊	1. 小孩依赖性强，少与同学们交流与相处，交际技巧得不到充分培养。 2. 父母由于全心照顾小孩，没有足够的时间照顾家庭，家庭问题有可能出现。

[写作要求]

1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部所给的内容。　　 2. 开头一句已给出（不计入总句数）。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

　 According to a recent survey, about 8% of the parents give up their job and rent a house near their

children’s school to take care of them. ____________________________________________________

 

句型转换

71. He said to me, “ I’ve left my book in your room.”( 变成间接引语)

   He told me that ________  _________  __________  his book in __________ room.

72. Do you still remember the afternoon?  

We first met on the afternoon three years ago.( 合成一句)

   Do you still remember the afternoon _________  __________ we first met three years ago?

73. He has written a book. I have forgotten its name. ( 合成一句)

   He has written a book _________  __________ I have forgotten.

74. Linda first had the idea to climb the mountain of Tai.

   It was _________  ___________ first had the idea to climb the mountain of Tai.

75. The children burst into laughter when they saw the monkey.

   The children burst _________  _________ when they saw the monkey.

Broken bones:　Do not move the patient.　Send for ambulance at once.　Treat for shock if necessary?.?

　　Bleeding:　A little bleeding does not harm.　It washes the dirt from the wound.　But if the bleeding continues，try to stop it by placing a clean cloth（the inside of a folded handkerchief，for example） firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or until help arrives.?

If the wound is a small one and made by something clean，wash it carefully with soap and water.　Then band it firmly but not too tightly.　A large wound，or a dirty one，should be treated by a doctor.?

　　Poison:　A person who has swallowed poison should be taken to a hospital at once.　With some poisons and sleeping pills，for example，it is a good thing to make a patient sick by pushing your finger down to his throat.　But if he swallowed some kind of acid（酸），anything that burns，it would be a bad thing to make him sick.　The poison would burn his throat as it came up.　It is，therefore，best to take the patient to hospital at once.　But try to find out what the patient has taken so that you can tell the doctor.?

1.If a boy falls off a bike and gets his leg broken，you should first 　　　　.?

A.　move him onto bed　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.　tell him to move carefully?

C.　send for a doctor　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　D.　send for an ambulance at once?

2.If you are careless to have a cut on your finger，you should 　　　　.?

A.　put some oil on it at once

B.　call for your mother quickly?

C.　band it quickly and tightly

D.　wash the wound with soap and water?

3.When you find your neighbor has swallowed poison，you should　　　　 .?

A.　try to make him sick

B.　give him some other medicine to eat at once?

C.　take him to a hospital at once

D.　try to find out what he had eaten?

4.Form the passage we know　　　　 .?

A.　where to call for an ambulance

B.　how to deal with some first aid?

C.　why we need first aid

D.　when the first aid is needed