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    36．C 这里用range from A to B表示“从A变化到B ,从讲同事的坏话到醉酒. 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    阅读下面短文，用适当的词填空。

    Deep in China's rural heartland, along the third longest river in the world, a massive construction project is underway．Once 　　1　　, the Three Gorges Dam will be the largest and most powerful hydro-electric p　　2　　 in the world．The project has been under consideration by v　　3　　 leaders in China since the idea of a dam was first proposed in 1919．The Three Gorges Dam is both a marvel(奇迹)of engineering and the greatest c　　4　　 its designers have ever faced．When finished, the dam will 　　5　　(含有)twice the amount of concrete of the Itaipu Project in Brazil, 　　6　　(目前)the world's largest dam．　　7　　 ________　________(除了)increasing commercial shipping access to China's interior, the government says the dam will control devastating f　　8　　 and provide much-needed electrical power to China's growing cities．The Chinese government and the dam's engineers v　　9　　 the project as a symbol of national pride, 　　10　　(证明)China's participation in new global markets．

    1．________　2．________　3．________　4．________　5．________

    6．________　7．________　8．________　9．________　10．________

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    阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)

    　　Albert Einstein

    　　Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany on Mar．14, 1879．Einstein's parents moved from Ulm to Munich when Einstein was still a baby．The family business was the manufacture of electrical parts．When the business failed, in 1894, the family moved to Milan, Italy．At this time Einstein decided officially to give up his German citizenship．Within a year, still without having completed secondary school(中学)，Einstein failed an examination that would have allowed him to continue with a course of study leading to a diploma(文凭)as an electrical engineer at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology．He spent the next year in nearby Aarau at a secondary school, where he enjoyed excellent teachers and first-rate facilities(设备)in physics．Einstein returned in 1896 to the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, where he graduated, in 1900 as a secondary school teacher of mathematics and physics．

    　　After two years he got a post at the Swiss patent(专利)office in Bern．The patent-office work required Einstein's careful attention, but while employed(1902-1909)there, he completed an astonishing range of publications in theoretical physics．For the most part these texts were written in his spare time and without the benefit of close contact(接触)with either the scientific literature or theoretician colleagues．Einstein submitted one of his scientific papers to the University of Zurich for a Ph．D．degree in 1905．In 1908 he sent a second paper to the University of Bern and became a lecturer there．The next year Einstein received a regular appointment as associate professor of physics at the University of Zurich．

    　　By 1909, Einstein was recognized throughout German-speaking Europe as a leading scientific thinker

    (1)

    Which of the following shows the right order of the events that happened to Einstein?

    a．graduated from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology

    b．moved to Milan

    c．got a post at the Swiss patent office in Bern

    d．worked in the University of Zurich

    e．studied at a secondary school in Aarau

    f．gave up his German citizenship

    [　　]

    A．

    c, b, a, e, d, f

    B．

    a, b, f, e, d, c

    C．

    b, f, e, a, d, e

    D．

    b, f, e, a, c, d

    (2)

    The underlined word“manufacturer”most probably means________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the buying and selling of something

    B．

    the making or producing of something

    C．

    the repairing of something

    D．

    the transportation of goods

    (3)

    How many countries did Einstein stay in before he became successful?

    [　　]

    A．

    2．

    B．

    3．

    C．

    4．

    D．

    5．

    (4)

    What did Einstein do when he was in the patent office?

    [　　]

    A．

    He paid little attention to his work．

    B．

    He wrote plenty of scientific works．

    C．

    He kept close contact with his friends．

    D．

    He read a lot of physics books．

    (5)

    Which of the following do you think played the most important role in Einstein's success?

    [　　]

    A．

    His school year in the secondary school in Aarau．

    B．

    His years in the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology．

    C．

    His years in the Swiss patent office．

    D．

    His Ph．D．degree．

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    阅读理解

    　　Tom Dyson tried to find out what his new machine could do. One day he fixed the small box to a flowering plant that was growing in a pot. He didn't say anything at all, but he began to think some cruel thoughts.

    　　“I'm going to cut off these flowers. They're getting old and ugly. So I'll cut them off…”

    　　The needle on the machine climbed quickly from  zero to 8, then 10, 12, 15. It stopped at 17. The plant was in trouble! Something was worrying it. Was it fear or sadness? The thought of being cut? The flowers bent their heads. They suddenly looked old and tired, and Tom felt sorry for them.

    　　“No, no!” he cried.“I won't cut you. You're my friends. I just want you to grow and be lovely. I'll take you outside, into the sunshine. You'll like that, won't you?”

    　　The flowers lifted their heads slowly and seemed to smile at him. The needle returned to zero. Tom put away the machine, picked up the plant and walked outside. It was very nice in the garden that morning.

    　　All plants enjoy their owner's love and care and kindness. They know the sound of their voice. They also seem to understand people's thoughts. So if you have flowers of your own, think about them with love. They will return your kindness in the only way they can: they will grow strong and beautiful.

    1．Choose the right order of the events given in the passage.

    [　　]

    a．The needle pointed to 17.

    b．Tom felt sorry for the flowers.

    c．Tom thought of cutting off the flowers.

    d．The flowers looked old and tired.

    e．Tom fixed the machine to a plant.

    f．Tom took the plant outside.

    g．The needle returned to zero.

    h．Tom cried, “I won't cut you.”

    [　　]

    A．e; a; g; h; d; b; c; f

    B．c; e; d; a; b; h; g; f

    C．e; c; a; d; h; b; f; g

    D．e; c; a; d; b; h; g; f

    2．The only way in which plants can show their love is ________.

    [　　]

    A．enjoying their owner's love

    B．bringing up nicely

    C．holding up their heads

    D．smiling at their owners

    3．According to the passage, which of the following is true?

    [　　]

    A．Tom wanted to cut off the flowers.

    B．Tom said nothing, but the flowers could understand him.

    C．The machine didn't work properly.

    D．The flowers were getting bad - looking

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    阅读理解

    　　The following form shows the result of a survey(调查)of parents from five countries, who were asked why children are important to them．They were required to choose three main reasons from seven dealing with personal interests, family relations and social responsibility(责任)．Each number in the form is the percentage(％)of parents who chose that particular item(项)as one of their three reasons．Therefore, the most common for Japanese parents are strengthening family ties(Item D, 51％), learning from the experience(Item E, 60％), and raising responsible citizens(Item, G 45％)．

    (1)

    According to this survey, Korean parents are most interested in ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    continuing their family

    B．

    obtaining care in old age

    C．

    strengthening family relationship

    D．

    caring for raising children

    (2)

    How many items are chosen by parents of more than two countries as main reasons?

    [　　]

    A．

    Two．

    B．

    Three．

    C．

    Four．

    D．

    Five．

    (3)

    From the percentages in items ________, we can see the following difference between the Asian and the European countries：the Asian parents want to devote themselves to future societies through children; the European parents enjoy the course of raising children．

    [　　]

    A．

    B and C

    B．

    D and F

    C．

    E and F

    D．

    F and G

    (4)

    According to the form, which of the following is true?

    [　　]

    A．

    From the main reasons shown in the form it seems that in every country parents do not expect care from children in their old age．

    B．

    Japanese parents share two of their main reasons with the British and American parents, and the third one with Korean parents．

    C．

    More than half of the parents from each country chose the reason“tostrengthen family ties”and for each it was one of the three main reasons for having children．

    D．

    The percentage of French parents selecting the reason“to see oneself continuing in future”is about as high as that of the other countries．

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    对话填空

    A：Hi Wang Ling, how are your studies going?

    B：Well exciting, but sometimes I find them very difficult．Most of the other students can understand the lectures without d　　1　　, but I have to listen carefully and take lots of notes．

    A：Yes, I know what you mean．Have you c　　2　　 recording the lectures?

    B：No, I didn’t think we were a　　3　　 to．

    A：Oh it’s no problem, you just have to ask the lecturer’s p　　4　　．

    B：Oh, that’s a good idea．And I don’t get used to the teaching m　　5　　．We are often asked to have discussions．You know we seldom did this in China．

    A：Well, discussions are really difficult for you at the b　　6　　, but they are really a good way of learning．The other students have different o　　7　　 and you can learn much from them．So during a discussion listen carefully．If there’s something you don’t understand, you can raise q　　8　　．

    B：I see．

    A：Anyway, don’t always worry about your studies．You need to r　　9　　 yourself．Say travel to some places in Britain．

    B：That sounds a good idea．I am so glad to have a f　　10　　 like you in Britain．Thank you very much．

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