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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

用方框内所给词的正确形式完成句子。

argue       impress       figure         disable       provide

influence    traditional     society        frighten      occur

1. Women’s ___________ position has been greatly improved through so many people’s efforts.

2. People over 60 can get basic health care free of charge ___________ by the community.

3. Li Ning, one of the great sports ___________ of last century, is running a company of his own now.

4. Last week I went to an art gallery where I enjoyed great works by great artists, and I found Qi Bashi’s shrimps most___________.

5. ___________ in China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the left and bow slightly.

6. It ___________ to me that I could turn to Jack for advice, for he had been there once.

7. Flying in an airplane can be ___________ for some people, including my mom, who has never travelled by plane.

8. They spent hours in ___________ about whether they go by train or by air..

9. Confucius’s teachings are so ___________ that more and more foreigners have begun to learn about them.

10. She manages to live a normal life in spite of her physical ___________.

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Many people would interpret “The American dream” as “living like an American”—a two-story house with a white picket fence; a family with two cars; and two children.

However, the economic situation is now affecting the American way of life for 4.4 million people living in the US, according to new census (人口普查) data. “It’s going to have a long-term impact and to say it’s going to end is optimistic, ” says Cheryl Russell, former editor-in- chief of American Demographics magazine. “I’m more pessimistic that this is the new normal.”

So what is the new normal?

*Marrying later. The average age of the first marriage has increased to 28.7 for men and 26.7 for women, up from 27.5 and 25.9 respectively in 2006. At the same time, fewer people are getting married. If the marriage rate had stayed the same as in 2006, there would have been about 4 million more married people in 2010.

 *Fewer babies. There were 200,000 fewer births among women aged 20 to 34 in 2010 compared with two years before. This was despite the fact that the number of women of childbearing age had gone up by more than 1 million. “The recession(衰退) is the likely cause ,” says Kenneth Johnson, demographer at the University of New Hampshire’s Carsey Institue, “Economic fertility (生育能力)” because women delay …in uncertain times.

*Breaking up is harder. The number of divorces has been falling for 25 years as people wait longer or choose to live together before they get married. There were about 65,000 fewer divorces in 2010 than in 2008, a 7 percent decrease.

*Crowd living. Unemployment is forcing more people to live together. The number of households where people lived with “other relatives” climbed from 6.7 percent in 2006 to 7.2 percent in 2010.

*Going public. Private school enrollment decreased from 13.6 percent in 2006 to 12.8 percent in 2010.

*Fewer cars. The percent age of households without a car rose to 9.1 percent against 8.8 percent in 2006. The percent-age of households with two or more cars fell from 58 percent to 57.1 percent.

*Driving solo. When people are not working, they don’t carpool. The proportion of people aged 16 to 64 in employment dropped greatly in all but one of the 50 largest metropolitan (大城市的) areas. That has helped push the share of people driving to work alone from 76 percent in 2006 to 76.6 percent in 2010. Ride-sharing is down a full percentage point, to 9.7 percent.

61. What is the article mainly about?

A. The interpretation of “the American dream”.

B. The significance of the current economic crisis.       

C. Changes to the American lifestyle.

D. The traditional American way of life.

62. What might Cheryl Russell agree with according to the article?

A. A traditional lifestyle is much better and healthier.

B. The new study based on the members’ financial reports.

C. The spirit of American dream will inspire Americans to get through the economic recession.

D. American lifestyles are being reshaped and will continue to change

63. What are the characteristics of the future American lifestyle?

a. Delayed marriage.

b. A lower divorce rate

c. Increased car ownership.

d. An increase in private school enrollment.

e. Having children later

A. abe           B. ace          C. bde          D. bce  

64. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The typical US family is expected to have three-story house with a big yard and two children.

B. The US birth rate rose slightly in 2010 compared with two years before.

C. A growing number of people are forced to share their homes with other relatives in the US.

D. US students prefer to go to private schools rather than pubic schools.

65. Why do more and more Americans drive solo to work in recent years, according to the passage ?

A. Because they don’t like carpool.           

B. Because more and more people are out of work.         

C. Because the share of people driving to work alone is increasing.      

D. Because the proportion of people aged 16-64 in unemployment dropped greatly.

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阅读理解
     Many people would interpret "The American dream" as "living like an American"-a two-story house
with a white picket fence; a family with two cars; and two children.
     However, the economic situation is now affecting the American way of life for 4.4 million people living
in the US, according to new census (人口普查) data. "It's going to have a long-term impact and to say
it's going to end is optimistic, " says Cheryl Russell, former editor-in- chief of American Demographics
magazine. "I'm more pessimistic that this is the new normal."
     So what is the new normal?
     *Marrying later. The average age of the first marriage has increased to 28.7 for men and 26.7 for
women, up from 27.5 and 25.9 respectively in 2006. At the same time, fewer people are getting married.
If the marriage rate had stayed the same as in 2006, there would have been about 4 million more married
people in 2010.
     *Fewer babies. There were 200,000 fewer births among women aged 20 to 34 in 2010 compared
with two years before. This was despite the fact that the number of women of childbearing age had gone
up by more than 1 million. "The recession(衰退) is the likely cause ," says Kenneth Johnson,
demographer at the University of New Hampshire's Carsey Institue, "Economic fertility (生育能力)"
because women delay …in uncertain times.
     *Breaking up is harder. The number of divorces has been falling for 25 years as people wait longer or
choose to live together before they get married. There were about 65,000 fewer divorces in 2010 than in
2008, a 7 percent decrease.
     *Crowd living. Unemployment is forcing more people to live together. The number of households
where people lived with "other relatives" climbed from 6.7 percent in 2006 to 7.2 percent in 2010.
     *Going public. Private school enrollment decreased from 13.6 percent in 2006 to 12.8 percent in
2010.
     *Fewer cars. The percent age of households without a car rose to 9.1 percent against 8.8 percent in
2006. The percent-age of households with two or more cars fell from 58 percent to 57.1 percent.
*Driving solo. When people are not working, they don't carpool. The proportion of people aged 16 to
64 in employment dropped greatly in all but one of the 50 largest metropolitan (大城市的) areas. That
has helped push the share of people driving to work alone from 76 percent in 2006 to 76.6 percent in
2010. Ride-sharing is down a full percentage point, to 9.7 percent.

1. What is the article mainly about?

A. The interpretation of "the American dream".
B. The significance of the current economic crisis.
C. Changes to the American lifestyle.
D. The traditional American way of life.

2. What might Cheryl Russell agree with according to the article?

A. A traditional lifestyle is much better and healthier.
B. The new study based on the members' financial reports.
C. The spirit of American dream will inspire Americans to get through the economic recession.
D. American lifestyles are being reshaped and will continue to change

3. What are the characteristics of the future American lifestyle?

a. Delayed marriage.
b. A lower divorce rate
c. Increased car ownership.
d. An increase in private school enrollment.
e. Having children later

A. abe          
B. ace          
C. bde          
D. bce  

4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The typical US family is expected to have three-story house with a big yard and two children.
B. The US birth rate rose slightly in 2010 compared with two years before.
C. A growing number of people are forced to share their homes with other relatives in the US.
D. US students prefer to go to private schools rather than pubic schools.

5. Why do more and more Americans drive solo to work in recent years, according to the passage ?

A. Because they don't like carpool.          
B. Because more and more people are out of work.          
C. Because the share of people driving to work alone is increasing.      
D. Because the proportion of people aged 16-64 in unemployment dropped greatly.

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阅读理解

  Many people would interpret "the American dream" as "living like an American"-a two-story house with a white picket fence; a family with two cars; and two children.

  However, the current economic situation is affecting the American way of life for 4.4 million people living in the US, according to new census(人口普查)data."It's going to have a long-term impact and to say it's going to end is optimistic," says Cheryl Russell, former editor-in-chief of American Demographics magazine."We're just in the middle of a big transition(转变)."

  So what is the new normal?

  *Marrying later.The average age of the first marriage has increased to 28.7 for men and 26.7 for women.

  *Fewer babies.There were 200,000 fewer births among women aged 20 to 34 in 2010 compared with two years before.

  *Breaking up is harder.The number of divorces has been falling for 25 years as people wait longer or choose to live together before tying the knot.

  *Crowded living.Unemployment is forcing more people to live together.The number of households where people lived with "other relatives" climbed from 6.7 percent in 2006 to 7.2 percent in 2010.

  *Going public.Private school enrollment decreased from 13.6 percent in 2006 to 12.8 percent in 2010.

  *Few cars.The percentage of households without a car rose again to 9.1 percent against 8.8 percent in 2006.

(1)

What is the passage mainly about?

[  ]

A.

The interpretation of "the American dream".

B.

The significance of the current economic crisis.

C.

The traditional American way of life.

D.

Changes to the American lifestyle.

(2)

What might Cheryl Russell agree with according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The American economy will be looking up soon.

B.

A traditional lifestyle is much better and healthier.

C.

American lifestyles are being reshaped and will continue to change.

D.

The spirit of the American dream will inspire Americans to get through the economic recession.

(3)

What are the characteristics of the future American lifestyle?

a.Delayed marriages

b.A lower divorce rate.

c.Increased car ownership.

d.An increase in private school enrollment

e.Having children later.

[  ]

A.

a, b, e

B.

a, c, e

C.

b, d, e

D.

b.c.e

(4)

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The typical US family is expected to have a three-story house with a big yard and two children.

B.

The US birth rate rose slightly in 2010 compared with two years before.

C.

A growing number of people are forced to share their homes with other relatives in the US.

D.

US students prefer to go to private schools rather than public schools.

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阅读下面短文,从题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Many people would interpret “The American dream” as “living like an American”-a two-story house with a white picket fence; a family with two cars; and two children.

  However, the economic situation is now affecting the American way of life for 4.4 million people living in the US, according to new census(人口普查)data.“It's going to have a long-term impact and to say it's going to end is optimistic, ” says Cheryl Russell, former editor-in-chief of American Demographics magazine.“I'm more pessimistic that this is the new normal.”

  So what is the new normal?

  *Marrying later.The average age of the first marriage has increased to 28.7 for men and 26.7 for women, up from 27.5 and 25.9 respectively in 2006.At the same time, fewer people are getting married.If the marriage rate had stayed the same as in 2006, there would have been about 4 million more married people in 2010.

  *Fewer babies.There were 200, 000 fewer births among women aged 20 to 34 in 2010 compared with two years before.This was despite the fact that the number of women of childbearing age had gone up by more than 1 million.“The recession(衰退)is the likely cause, ” says Kenneth Johnson, demographer at the University of New Hampshire's Carsey Institue, “Economic fertility(生育能力)” because women delay …in uncertain times.

  *Breaking up is harder.The number of divorces has been falling for 25 years as people wait longer or choose to live together before they get married.There were about 65, 000 fewer divorces in 2010 than in 2008, a 7 percent decrease.

  *Crowd living.Unemployment is forcing more people to live together.The number of households where people lived with “other relatives” climbed from 6.7 percent in 2006 to 7.2 percent in 2010.

  *Going public.Private school enrollment decreased from 13.6 percent in 2006 to 12.8 percent in 2010.

  *Fewer cars.The percent age of households without a car rose to 9.1 percent against 8.8 percent in 2006.The percent-age of households with two or more cars fell from 58 percent to 57.1 percent.

  *Driving solo.When people are not working, they don't carpool.The proportion of people aged 16 to 64 in employment dropped greatly in all but one of the 50 largest metropolitan(大城市的)areas.That has helped push the share of people driving to work alone from 76 percent in 2006 to 76.6 percent in 2010.Ride-sharing is down a full percentage point, to 9.7 percent.

(1)

What is the article mainly about?

[  ]

A.

The interpretation of “the American dream”.

B.

The significance of the current economic crisis.

C.

Changes to the American lifestyle.

D.

The traditional American way of life.

(2)

What might Cheryl Russell agree with according to the article?

[  ]

A.

A traditional lifestyle is much better and healthier.

B.

The new study based on the members’ financial reports.

C.

The spirit of American dream will inspire Americans to get through the economic recession.

D.

American lifestyles are being reshaped and will continue to change

(3)

What are the characteristics of the future American lifestyle?

a.Delayed marriage.

b.A lower divorce rate

c.Increased car ownership.

d.An increase in private school enrollment.

e.Having children later

[  ]

A.

abe

B.

ace

C.

bde

D.

bce

(4)

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

The typical US family is expected to have three-story house with a big yard and two children.

B.

The US birth rate rose slightly in 2010 compared with two years before.

C.

A growing number of people are forced to share their homes with other relatives in the US.

D.

US students prefer to go to private schools rather than pubic schools.

(5)

Why do more and more Americans drive solo to work in recent years, according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Because they don't like carpool.

B.

Because more and more people are out of work.

C.

Because the share of people driving to work alone is increasing.

D.

Because the proportion of people aged 16-64 in unemployment dropped greatly.

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