解析:选C.that指代上文提到的the cruelty,以避免重复;those代替复数名词;one代替可数名词单数;cruelty为不可数名词. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

附加题 : 本大题供所有同学选做,每小题2分,共20分,得分计入总成绩。

指错(下面每句话中有一处错误,从A、B、C、D中选出错误的一项,填在答题卡中相应位置,勿需改正)

It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station.

A             B       C       D

Some people read the books and watch TV while others have sports.

A                   B    C       D

They will very happy when I tell them the news.

A         B   C         D

I had to drive to home because my friend Bob had drunk too much beer.

A        B                           C        D

I′ll have the car wait at the gate.Will that be all right?

A         B               C      D

Tom and Jane went on do their homework till midnight.

A     B        C     D

I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the holiday .  

A               B     C          D

That pair of trousers of yours are very dirty, you’d better clean it.  

A       B  C                      D

Know some everyday English will be of great help.

A           B                 C     D

We hope you a pleasant trip back home.

A      B   C          D

 

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附加题 : 本大题供所有同学选做,每小题2分,共20分,得分计入总成绩。

 指错(下面每句话中有一处错误,从A、B、C、D中选出错误的一项,填在答题卡中相应位置,勿需改正)

It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station.

A             B       C       D

Some people read the books and watch TV while others have sports.

                   A                   B    C       D

They will very happy when I tell them the news.

              A         B   C         D

I had to drive to home because my friend Bob had drunk too much beer.

      A        B                           C        D

I′ll have the car wait at the gate.Will that be all right?

       A         B               C      D

Tom and Jane went on do their homework till midnight.

                A     B        C     D

I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the holiday .  

        A               B     C          D

That pair of trousers of yours are very dirty, you’d better clean it.  

           A       B  C                      D

Know some everyday English will be of great help.

    A           B                 C     D

We hope you a pleasant trip back home.

       A      B   C          D

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How far would you be willing to go to satisfy your need to know? Far enough to find out your possibility of dying from a terrible disease? These days that’s more than an academic question, as Tracy Smith reports in our Cover Story.

There are now more than a thousand genetic(基因的)tests, for everything from baldness to breast cancer, and the list is growing. Question is, do you really want to know what might eventually kill you? For instance, Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson, one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimer’(老年痴呆症).

“If I tell you that you have an increased risk of getting a terrible disease, that could weigh on your mind and make you anxious, through which you see the rest of your life as you wait for that disease to hit you. It could really mess you up.” Said Dr. Robert Green, a Harvard geneticist.

“Every ache and pain,” Smith suggested, could be understood as “the beginning of the end.”“That ’s right. If you ever worried you were at risk for Alzheimer’s disease, then every time you can’t find your car in the parking lot, you think the disease has started.”

Dr. Green has been thinking about this issue for years. He led a study of people who wanted to know if they were at a higher genetic risk for Alzheimer’s. It was thought that people who got bad news would, for lack of a better medical term, freak out. But Green and his team found that there was“no significant difference”between how people handled good news and possibly the worst news of their lives. In fact, most people think they can handle it. People who ask for the information usually can handle the information, good or bad, said Green.

71.The first paragraph is meant to__________.

A. ask some questions                        B. introduce the topic

C. satisfy readers’ curiosity                 D. describe an academic fact

【答案】B

【解析】通过两个问题引出话题。

72.Which of the following is true of James Watson?

A. He is strongly in favor of the present genetic tests.

B. He is more likely to suffer from Alzheimer’s disease.

C. He believes genetic mapping can help cure any disease.

D. He doesn’t want to know his chance of getting a disease.

【答案】D

【解析】根据第二段Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson, one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimer’。“James Watson要求如果他的基因表明他有很高的老年痴呆症的可能不要告诉他。”

73.According to Paragraphs 3 and 4, if a person is at a higher genetic risk, it is__________.

A. advisable not to let him know          B. impossible to hide his disease

C. better to inform him immediately      D. necessary to remove his anxiety

【答案】A

【解析】根据这两个自然段可知,如果你提前被告知你将来可能患某种可怕的疾病会mess you up。

74.The underlined part“freak out”in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to“_________”.

A. break down                     B. drop out            C. leave off            D. turn away

【答案】A

【解析】根据下文But的转折,以及no significant difference可知,freak out的意思是A(精神垮掉)。

75.The study led by Dr. Green indicates that people__________.

A. prefer to hear good news         B. tend to find out the truth

C. can accept some bad news              D. have the right to be informed

【答案】C

【解析】根据第五段内容 In fact, most people think they can handle it可知答案选C.

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:涂卡时,如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项,请按如下方式填涂:选E涂AB;选F涂BC;选G涂CD。

Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer (温度计) for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear.    1     We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.

   Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.

   Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.     2     

   The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury (水银) inside a clear glass tube. As mercury ( or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts (收缩) . That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube.     3        

   First, take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with colored water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw (吸管) through the nail hole.

        4    

   Finally, place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water level easily.

        5     

   As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the level in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water level in the straw each morning for a week.

A.       We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.

B.       Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.

C.       Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.

D.       The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher.

E.       They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees.

F.       Take wax ( you may use an old candle if you have one ) and melt some of it right where the straw is stuck into the cap to seal them together. 

G.       People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.

 

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根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(注意:如果所用的答题卡没有提供E、F、G选项,请按以下方法填涂:选E请涂A、B,选F请涂B、C,选G请涂C、D。)

— Good morning.      61    

— Yes. I’d like some information about English courses in your college.      62    

— Yes, there’s a beginners’ course on Monday evenings at 7:30.

— On Monday?      63    

— Yes, I’m afraid so.

— Well.      64      But do you think you’ll have a course on some other night in the future ?

— Well.     65      Perhaps we will offer one in the future.

A. I work on Mondays, so I’m afraid that’s no good for me.

B. Do you have any courses for complete beginners?

C. Is that the only course you’ve got?

D. Why not come earlier?

E. Can I help you?

F. I want to have English lessons.

G. Wait for some time, please.

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