题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Growing up on a tobacco farm, Emma Avery was used to
hard times. When she was seven, her family’s farmhouse burned to the ground.
Her father made a temporary (临时的) shelter, where eight people had to sleep in two beds. As soon as
Emma and her four brothers and two sisters were big enough, they were out in
the fields.
Emma would find her comfort
in school, even as a C student, thanks to one teacher. When she moved on to
middle school, Emma was alarmingly far behind her classmates. She kept her head
down, trying not to be noticed, struggling to catch up, and feeling like an
outsider.
Then one day, when Emma was
16, a teacher named Mr. Potts changed everything. Looking his students in the
eye, Mr. Potts said, "Being a C student does not mean you do not have a
valuable contribution to make. Some of you have to work in the fields in the
evening and do not have time to study. But if you do your best, you have a gift
to give."
The teacher’s words made Emma
believe she could do well, and she worked harder. In the end she won a
scholarship to St. Paul’s College, graduated with a degree in elementary
education in 1967, and got a job in the public-school system. Then, at George
Washington University, she received a master’s in education in 1970, and
afterwards in the same year she married Ron Smothers.
Over the next six years, Emma
taught in public schools in Miami. In 1976, after saving $10,000, she opened
her first restaurant in Los Angeles. Eventually Emma stopped teaching, and her
business expanded (扩展) to six restaurants.
In gratitude (感激) for what she has been able to
achieve, Emma donates a lot. She has no idea how much money she’s given away.
She says, "Those I want to help are the C students who just need help,
direction and confidence."
1.The
first paragraph serves to show that Emma ______.
A.was poor and had no time to study B.was born on a tobacco farm C.was sad to lose her house D.was kind enough to help support the family
2.From the text we learn that Emma ______.
A.won a scholarship to George Washington University B.was unsuccessful as a businesswoman C.was thankful to Mr. Potts D.disliked teaching, and gave up the job
3.From the second paragraph we can infer that Emma was
______.
A.unintelligent B.unconfident C.hard-working D.Considerate
4.The text mainly wants to tell us ______.
A.confidence is the first step to success B.memory of the past is the teacher of the future C.something attempted, something done D.nothing is impossible to a willing heart
Oprah Winfrey, the American media queen, is undoubtedly one of the most successful women in the world. She’s the host and owner of The Oprah Winfrey Show, which continuingly wins high ratings, and the founder of Harpo Productions, which produces her television shows and movies.
Certainly Winfrey feels right these days. Early on, however, Winfrey seemed more like a candidate for welfare rolls than film roles. She stayed with her grandmother after birth and moved to Wisconsin to live with her mother at 6, and hence began the most difficult period in her life. They lived in the low-income community and her mother showed her less attention. Her classmates came from families with more money and she couldn’t participate with them in a lot of activities.
The young girl had held too much anger and pain inside and she rebelled. She repeatedly ran away from home and got into various troubles. During that time, she turned heavy smoker, became addicted to alcohol and drug and was sent to a juvenile detention home(青少年拘留所) at the age of 13.
Fed up, Oprah’s mother sent her to Tennessee to live with her father. To a large extent, this man saved Oprah’s life and helped pave the way for her success. She received a full scholarship to Tennessee State University where she majored in Speech and Performing Arts. After graduation, she landed a job as a news reader at a television station, where she did not do well at first. But she did not give up; instead, she worked harder. She put in long hours and prepared carefully before going on camera.
Her hard work paid off: she moved up swiftly to news reader and reporter in Baltimore and was offered her own talk show in 1977. From then on, her career began to take off.
Some people are handed money at birth and are nurtured into success; other people create their own success, and Oprah Winfrey definitely belongs to the latter. “There is no such thing as failure in my life,” she concluded, “Life is a marathon. I think the ones who survive in life do it by hammering at it one day at a time.” Well, by doing so, she won the game.
【小题1】By mentioning “Winfrey seemed more like a candidate for welfare rolls than film roles” in Paragraph 2, the author indicates that ______.
| A.she was interested in acting and applied for roles in many films, but failed. |
| B.she was more interested in working for charities than in films. |
| C.she lived a poor life and had to depend on the government for food. |
| D.the film companies wouldn’t offer her roles because she was too poor. |
| A.Her mother had no time to take good care of her. |
| B.Her classmates’ families were very rich. |
| C.She couldn’t take part in activities with her classmates. |
| D.She had too much anger and pain inside. |
| A.her hard childhood living with her grandmother. |
| B.her hard work and the spirit of not giving up. |
| C.her good performance in the juvenile detention home. |
| D.her major in Speech and Performing Arts in college. |
| A.Oprah Winfrey, from a problem girl to the American media queen. |
| B.Oprah Winfrey, from a news reader to a marathon winner. |
| C.Even famous people have a disgraceful past. |
| D.All that glitters is not gold. |
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