题目列表(包括答案和解析)
A famous study was done in a school by a professor (教授) from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average(中等),and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.
What made these average students change so much to become top students?The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude(态度). Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students,they expected(期望) more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.
Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, they’ll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and you’ll make him even worse. But treat a person like he’s already a success,and you’ll help make him the best he can be.”
Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said,“Johnny,you’re the naughtiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class,she met with Johnny after school and said,“Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude(态度) toward children.
1.The professor started his research(研究)by _______.
A. teaching the five children himself
B. asking the five children to find a new teacher
C. telling the five students to work harder than ever before
D. telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class
2.The five average students became top students mainly because of ________.
A. the professor’s study
B. the teachers’ hard work
C. the change in the teachers’ attitude
D. the change in the professor’s attitude
3.Why did the writer tell us the story of 7-year-old Johnny?
A. To let us know how good his new teacher was.
B. To show the importance of encouragement.
C. To show that the boy was clever enough.
D. To let us know the famous boy.
4.The writer writes the passage mainly by ______.
A. giving reasons and result
B. giving result and examples
C. describing what he thinks
D. asking and answering questions
5.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. If you want to get more,you should have new teachers.
B. A professor’s study can help you score highest.
C. Only teachers can make you a top student.
D. Attitude and belief can change a person.
Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.
My father died when I was nine months old. Mom and I lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”
At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that I could walk again if I wanted strongly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school — walking on my own!
When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be poor again.
Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I wasn’t satisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they asked me an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for many American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never ask extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.
Of course mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. But with my mother’s support and encouragement, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world — Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income (收入) of $ 1 billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.
1.According to the writer, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?
|
A.Doctors. |
B.Nurses. |
C.Friends. |
D.Mom. |
2.What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?
|
A.His terrible experience in the hotel. |
|
B.His various levels of business success. |
|
C.His mom’s support. |
|
D.His wife’s suggestion. |
3.Which of the following best describes Kemmons’ mother?
|
A.Modest, helpful, and hard-working. |
|
B.Careful, helpful and beautiful. |
|
C.Loving, supporting and strong-willed (意志坚强的). |
|
D.Strict, humorous and supporting. |
4.Which of the following led to Kemmons’ success according to the passage?
|
A.A poor family, hard work, higher education and self-confidence (自信). |
|
B.Mom’s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work. |
|
C.Clear goals, mom’s encouragement, a poor family and higher education. |
|
D.Mom’s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and better chances. |
A famous study was done in a school by a professor (教授) from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average(中等),and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.
What made these average students change so much to become top students?The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude(态度). Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students,they expected(期望) more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.
Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, they’ll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and you’ll make him even worse. But treat a person like he’s already a success,and you’ll help make him the best he can be.”
Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said,“Johnny,you’re the naughtiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class,she met with Johnny after school and said,“Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude(态度) toward children.
【小题1】The professor started his research(研究)by _______.
| A.teaching the five children himself |
| B.asking the five children to find a new teacher |
| C.telling the five students to work harder than ever before |
| D.telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class |
| A.the professor’s study |
| B.the teachers’ hard work |
| C.the change in the teachers’ attitude |
| D.the change in the professor’s attitude |
| A.To let us know how good his new teacher was. |
| B.To show the importance of encouragement. |
| C.To show that the boy was clever enough. |
| D.To let us know the famous boy. |
| A.giving reasons and result |
| B.giving result and examples |
| C.describing what he thinks |
| D.asking and answering questions |
| A.If you want to get more,you should have new teachers. |
| B.A professor’s study can help you score highest. |
| C.Only teachers can make you a top student. |
| D.Attitude and belief can change a person. |
Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.
My father died when I was nine months old. Mom and I lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”
At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that I could walk again if I wanted strongly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school — walking on my own!
When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be poor again.
Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I wasn’t satisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they asked me an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for many American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never ask extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.
Of course mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. But with my mother’s support and encouragement, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world — Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income (收入) of $ 1 billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.
【小题1】According to the writer, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?
| A.Doctors. | B.Nurses. | C.Friends. | D.Mom. |
| A.His terrible experience in the hotel. |
| B.His various levels of business success. |
| C.His mom’s support. |
| D.His wife’s suggestion. |
| A.Modest, helpful, and hard-working. |
| B.Careful, helpful and beautiful. |
| C.Loving, supporting and strong-willed (意志坚强的). |
| D.Strict, humorous and supporting. |
| A.A poor family, hard work, higher education and self-confidence (自信). |
| B.Mom’s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work. |
| C.Clear goals, mom’s encouragement, a poor family and higher education. |
| D.Mom’s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and better chances. |
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