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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

任务型阅读

将方框中的句子还原到文中空缺处。

  Can dolphins talk?Maybe they can't talk with words,but they can talk with sounds.  1  

  They are mammals(哺乳动物),not fish,but they swim together in a group.

  Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in a group.They give information.They say“Welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the group.  2   They talk when playing.

  They make a few sounds above water.  3   People can't hear these sounds because they are very,very high.Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.

  Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族馆).Dolphins don't like to be away from their group in an aquarium.  4   There are many stories about dolphins.They help people.  5   People say that dolphins can bring good luck to them.Many people believe this.

1.________

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.________

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阅读理解。
  What is blood? Blood is a thick, red fluid which carries oxygen, water and
food to all parts of the body. It keeps the body at the right temperature (温度) and
protects it from disease.
  If you lose a lot of blood, you need new blood. You can receive new blood
from other people. This is called a blood transfusion (输送).
  People can donate (捐献) blood at a Red Cross Blood Bank. People who
give blood are called blood donors (捐献者). Some people sell their blood but
many others donate it.
  Donating blood doesn’t hurt you and it doesn’t take long. First a nurse take a
drop of blood from your finger and tests it. She does this to make sure that your
blood is healthy. Then you lie down on a bed and another nurse checks your
blood pressure (血压). After that the nurse puts a needle into a vein in your arm.
The needle is attached to a tube. The blood flows through the tube into a plastic
bag. After about 10 minutes, when the bag is full, the nurse takes the needle out of
your arm. You stay on the bed and rest for a few minutes. Finally you go into
another room and have something to eat.
  For a healthy person, donating blood is not harmful or painful. But the
blood he or she donates may save someone's life.
1. Where can people go to donate blood?
________________________________
2. Why does the nurse first take a drop of blood from the finger?
________________________________
3. What do you do after the nurse takes the needle out of your arm?
________________________________
4. Do you think you need something to drink after donating blood?
________________________________
5. Is donating blood harmful for healthy people according to the passage?
________________________________

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阅读理解

  “Visitors to the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai will be able to go sightseeing in super cool cars with no drivers,” Shanghai city government speaker said recently.

  When the six-seat car was shown to the public, it interested many people.“The car will help visitors feel what high technology(技术)is and help them enjoy the tour of the World Expo site,” said a teacher from Tongji University.The car, 4.5 meters long, 1.7 meters wide(宽), and 1.6 meters tall, runs along a white line.The car costs around 300,000 yuan to build and can reach a top speed of 50 kilometers per hour.

  According to the researchers, visitors will be able to driver the car anywhere in the World Expo site by pressing a button(按按钮).If they want to get off or stop the car, all they need to do is just to press the button again.

  “People can rent one of these cars for a whole day or just take a ride in it from one place to another,” the teacher said.About 400 to 500 of these cars will be made for the Expo in 2010.the cars will have radar(雷达)to help them get around.They will mainly use solar(太阳能)batteries.And they have no need of drivers and oil(汽油), these cars will help save energy and human work, and cause no pollution to the environment.

(1)

The new type of car has _________ seats.

[  ]

A.

seven

B.

six

C.

five

(2)

According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

The car can reach a top speed of 50 kph.

B.

The car costs about 30,000 yuan to build.

C.

The car is 4.5 meters long and 1.7 meters tall.

(3)

Which of the following is not mentioned in this passage?

[  ]

A.

People can buy this type of car and drive it in the World Expo site.

B.

This type of car can save energy and human work, and cause no pollution.

C.

People can press the button themselves when they want to get off or stop the car.

(4)

The title(标题)of the passage is probably “_________”.

[  ]

A.

Radar First Used in Cars

B.

Cool Cars with No Driver

C.

Tour the 2010 World Expo

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任务型阅读

  Someone is singing next door, but you feel unhappy because her singing is terrible.So you think she is just making noise.As we all know, too much noise makes people feel terrible.

  ②Scientists are still trying to find out more about noise.It is known that a noise of over 85 decibels(分贝)can make some people tired and anxious(焦虑的)

  In the past we thought only workers in very noisy places became deaf easily.Today, scientists believe that 10% of all workers in Britain become deaf in their work.

  There are also new dangers from noise.Pop music, for example, can reach 120 decibels when it is played loudly five feet away! Only a plane can make such loud noise when it takes off.

  There was an experiment in the United States.Some people would be given a lot of money if they stood below a jet when it was taking off over their heads.No one got the money after the jet flew past because all of them died ①________ the noise.

  People can’t pay attention to what they’re doing when there’s too much noise.Workers in noisy offices, for example, do their work more slowly than workers in quiet offices.Another study shows that workers in factories can do jobs better when lively music is played for them.

1.在①处填写适当的词,使句子完整

________________

2.将②处翻译成中文

________________

3.回答问题:

Why do workers in noisy offices do there work more slowly than workers in quiet offices?

________________

4.在文章中找出同义句:

People all know that a noise of over 85 decibels can make some people tired and anxious.

________________

5.找出本文的中心句

________________

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Reading comprehension.

  When you speak, write a letter or make a telephone call, your words carry messages. People communicate with words.

  Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows that you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or ask a question. You shake your head, and people know that you are saying No. You nod and people know that you are sayingYes.

  Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at a bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on the doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around and that you receive messages from them all the time?

  People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawings to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.

  Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.

True or false:

(1) When you raise your hand in class, you are giving a message to your teacher.

(2) Signs may tell you what to do or where to go.

(3) You can get messages from newspapers and films, but not from books or drawings.

(4) Sometimes you can know someone is sad from his face.

(5) Signs in the public places can carry messages.

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