题目列表(包括答案和解析)
How Did the States Get Their Names?
People who visit the United States sometimes don't know ___(1)___ the states got their names. Some of the most interesting names came ___(2)___ American Indian languages. For example, Illinois ___(3)___ for the Indians who used to live in that part of the country. In their language, Illinois means“Brave Men”. Connecticut means“At the Long River Mouth”in the language of the Indians who used to live there.
Twenty-five of the states have Indian names, but other names ___(4)___ from different languages. Georgia and Pennsylvania have names from the Latin language
(拉丁文). Florida and Golorado ___(5)___ Spanish people. States, like New Hampshire and New Jersey were named after places in England.The two ___(6)___ states have names which didn't come from ___(7)___ of those languages. Hawaii ___(8)___ its name from a word in the Hawaiian language, meaning “Homeland”. Alaska was named ___(9)___ the Russians and ___(10)___ the Americans in 1867.
|
(1)A .how |
B .what |
C .when |
D .whether |
|
(2)A .to |
B .from |
C .of |
D .through |
|
(3)A .names |
B .named |
C .was named |
D .is naming |
|
(4)A .got |
B .hear |
C .comes |
D .were taken |
|
(5)A .named for |
B .were named by |
||
|
C .comes from |
D .get from |
||
|
(6)A .new |
B .newest |
C .newer |
D .the newest |
|
(7)A .any |
B .some |
C .the any |
D .other |
|
(8)A .receive |
B .get |
C .got |
D .getted |
|
(9)A .from |
B .for |
C .with |
D .by |
|
(10)A .sold |
B .bought |
C .was sold |
D .was bought by |
The story below is a true story that happened in September.
During the month of September, a dear friend of mine lost her husband suddenly in an accident. The tragedy was a great shock to everyone.
This accident was sudden and certainly unexpected. It made me realize the fact that you just don’t know when a loved one is no longer going to be with you. We sometimes take our loved ones for granted(当然),and we expect that they will be with us all the time. However, as we all know, life does not work that way and sometimes we get a wake-up call that shocks us and makes us stand back and realize how short life is.
To cheer her up, I tried to imagine if I were in her shoes how I would feel. It was impossible to imagine what she was going through. What words could I say to help her?Sometimes words just can’t express our feelings. Sometimes our actions are much more meaningful than words. So I gave her a hug(拥抱)…
Life is too short, and we should treasure(珍惜) every day staying with our loved ones.
【小题1】The writer’s friend lost her husband _______.
| A.in spring | B.in summer | C.in autumn | D.in winter |
| A.gave her some flowers | B.said some words | C.did nothing | D.gave her a hug |
| A.short | B.serious | C.unexpected | D.meaningless |
| A. We don’t know when we will lose our loved people. |
| B. Sudden and unexpected accidents happen everywhere. |
| C. Her friend was unlucky to meet the accident. |
| D. Accidents usually took place in September. |
A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”
His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”
“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.
Students gave some other answers but none were any good.
“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced,” the wise man explained. “To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”
The wise man then gave an example: “What happens when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don’t need to talk. They only look at each other and that’s all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”
He looked at his students and said: “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.”
【小题1】What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?
| A.A group of people were traveling there. |
| B.A group of family members were playing there. |
| C.His students were shouting with a group of people. |
| D.A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily. |
| A.they are not friends |
| B.they don’t like each other |
| C.they lose their calm |
| D.they are far from each other |
| A.They fight with each other. |
| B.Their hearts become distanced. |
| C.They are far away from each other. |
| D.They are too angry to say a word. |
| A.They talk softly. |
| B.They shout at each other. |
| C.They talk more. |
| D.They don’t say anything to each other. |
| A.Shouting is bad. |
| B.Don’t shout. |
| C.Cover the distance with love. |
| D.The distance of love. |
He was struggling(费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him.
I did, and he was grateful.
“Thank you,” he said.
“I’m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach,” I said.
He was a disabled man, and forced to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted(扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn’t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you reacted(反应) to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.
I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.
“ Nice shoes,” he said.
“Thanks. No one ever complimented (赞美) me on them before,” I said.
“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.
“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.
“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet.” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know they’re impatient with me. I don’t want to make people uncomfortable.
“What about me? I asked.
“I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous.” he said. “I don’t normally have someone look me in the eye.”
“They don’t know what they’re missing,” I told him.
“My old face is nothing to brag(自夸) about.” he said.
“But that smile is so big.”
Yes, and it’s not only a big smile but an attitude.
【小题1】The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their _________.
| A.words | B.eyes | C.feet | D.smile |
| A.注意 | B.同情 | C.信任 | D.职责 |
| A.had great difficulty looking after himself |
| B.always asked people for help |
| C.couldn’t have a big smile |
| D.liked to talk about people’s shoes |
| A.he had a nice talk to the man | B.the man looked him in the eye |
| C.he didn’t move his feet before the man | D.the man had a big smile on the face |
| A.the disable man had something wrong with his mind |
| B.not many people went down to the man’s level |
| C.the man was good at telling people about the world |
| D.the writer would not give the man more help |
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