In Amsterdam, the capital of Holland, there is a special Children Restaurant．(A)It is run wholly by children．From the manager to the cooks, cashiers(收银员), waiters or waitresses and other members are all children from 6 to 12 years old．They themselves do all the necessary work(B)________ cooking and cleaning．These children are chosen in Amsterdam．After training, they may serve in the restaurant for four weeks．All of them are willing to work there and they(C)为他们的工作感到自豪。

　　(D)A woman cook founded this restaurant in 1983．She wanted to give children chances to learn to be useful to the society．And now she is the only adult there, but her job is just to(E)take care of the children．

　　The restaurant is welcomed almost by everyone．Since there are only 20 seats in the restaurant, it is always very crowded．So you should book months early．The cost of a meal is usually ＄4 for each adult, but much cheaper for children．And its business hours are only on Saturday evening and Sunday afternoon．

1．画线部分(A)在文中指代的是：________

2．在(B)的空白处填入一个适当的词语：________

3．将画线部分(C)译成英语：________

4．将画线部分(D)改写为：This restaurant ________ in 1983 by a woman cook．

5．写出画线部分(E)的同义词语：________

阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。

　　Most people have jobs．They go to work(A)nearly every day．Some people are lucky．Either they have very interesting jobs or(B)他们赚很多钱．Most people are not so lucky, Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't make(C)much money．

　　The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult．(D)People take a long time to learn how to do them．Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school．

　　Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs．Many young players do their work successfully．Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old．Older people usually cannot play these sports very well．They can not run fast(E)________．Golf, however is a good sport for older people．Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully．

　　Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old．Then they retire(退休)and have a lot of free time．Some people never retire though, These people usually have very interesting jobs．Writers, artists, scientists and actors(演员)usually work(F)________ they die．Their work is their life．

1．写出画线部分(A)和(C)的同义或近义词语：________　________

2．将画线部分(B)译成英语：________

3．将画线部分(D)改写为：People ________ a long time ________ how to do them．

4．在(E)和(F)的空白处分别填入一个适当的词语：________　________

5．在文中找出两个描写工作的词语：________　_______