题目列表(包括答案和解析)
The system of numbers that nearly everyone use today ________ the numbers from 1 to 9 and 0.
A.are
B.consist of
C.is
D.consists of
完形填空
The Crow and the Fox
A crow (乌鸦)is sitting 1 a big tree. She has a big piece of meat in 2 mouth. An old fox is looking 3 his breakfast. He sees the crow and the 4 .
“Good morning, Mrs Crow, and you have a very beautiful voice.”
“Good morning, Mrs Crow,” says the fox sweetly(亲切地).But the crow doesn't 5 a word.
“You are very 6 , Mrs Crow, and you have a very beautiful voice, 7 ,” says the fox very sweetly. “Will you please 8 a song for me?”
Mrs Crow thinks,“ 9 nice Mr Fox is! I must sing him a song.”So she 10 her mouth, “Caw! Caw!” Down drops the meat into the fox's mouth.
(1) A.by |
B.on |
C.in |
D.up |
[ ] |
(2) A.hers |
B.one's |
C.his |
D.her |
[ ] |
(3) A.at |
B.for |
C.on |
D.after |
[ ] |
(4) A.babies |
B.tree |
C.meat |
D.mouth |
[ ] |
(5) A.say |
B.speak |
C.tell |
D.talk |
[ ] |
(6) A.hungry |
B.happy |
C.clever |
D.beautiful |
[ ] |
(7) A.either |
B.too |
C.also |
D.both |
[ ] |
(8) A.sing |
B.say |
C.tell |
D.make |
[ ] |
(9) A.What |
B.How |
C.What a |
D.How a |
[ ] |
(10) A.shut |
B.closes |
C.opens |
D.open |
[ ] |
Welcome to the zoo
Opening time: Price:
From Monday to Friday Adults: $20
8:30a.m.---------5:30p.m. Children.$10
On Saturday &Sunday
8:30a.m.---------6:00p.m.
Location: Xiaohe Street,Changchun District(区)
Binhai City
( )11. The zoo opens ______a week.
A. two days B. five days
C. six days D. seven days
( )12. On Tuesday, the zoo closes at________.
A. 5:30p.m. B.6:00 p.m. C.6:30a.m. D. 8:30a.m.
( )13. On Wednesday, the zoo is open for_______.
A.8 hours B.8.5 hours C. 9 hours D. 9.5 hours
( )14. The zoo is in the city called__________.
A. Xiao he B. Bin hai C.Chang chun D. Bei bei
( )15.----- Beibei is 11 years old, and this Sunday she wants to visit the zoo with her parents.
-----How much should they pay for the tickets?
A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 D. $50
The Indians invented and developed the system of numbers from 1 to 9 and 0. We can use the ten numbers to make any number from the biggest to the smallest.
However, the ancient Romans invented a different system (系统) of numbers. They used symbols (符号) and replaced them. 1 is “Ⅰ” and 2 is “Ⅱ”. For larger numbers, they invented new symbols—5 is “Ⅴ”, 10 is “Ⅹ”, and so on. But they didn’t have a symbol for zero.
Here’s a table of the Roman numbers.
1 | 5 | 10 | 50 | 100 | 500 | 1,000 |
Ⅰ | Ⅴ | Ⅹ | L | C | D | M |
The Romans combined their symbols. In this way, “Ⅶ” means “5+1+1”, or 7. However, they found that “ⅡⅡ” (for 4) and “ⅤⅡⅡ” (for 9) were too confusing, so they thought out another idea.
If the “Ⅰ” comes after the “Ⅴ”, then you add it (Ⅵ is 6); if the “Ⅰ” comes before the “Ⅴ”, then you subtract (减去) it (Ⅳ is 4). The rule is that you are allowed to add up to three (e.g. Ⅷ is 8), but only subtract one (e.g. XL is 40).
How to remember the symbols?
Ⅰis like a finger. In a whole hand, the thumb (拇指) and the little finger make a V. Ten fingers are both hands, so the two Vs make an X..
Here is a way to remember the other symbols (L, C, D, M):Little Cats Drink Milk.
( ) 51. How many numbers can we make according to the Indians’ system ?
A. three: 0, 9, 1 B. ten C. eleven D. lots of
( ) 52. Which number was not in the ancient Roman’s number system?
A. 1 B. 9 C. 0 D. 5
( ) 53. What does the underlined word “combined” probably mean in the passage?
A. 合并 B. 分离 C. 增加 D. 削减
( ) 54. What does MD mean according to the Romans’ rule of calculating?
A. 500 B. 1000 C. 1500 D. 2000
( ) 55 Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A. “Little Cats Drink Milk” can help us to remember some of the numbers symbols.
B. The Indians invented the system of numbers from 1 to 9 and 0.
C. You are not allowed to make a number like “XXL”
D. The ancient Romans repeated symbols to make any number.
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