题目列表(包括答案和解析)
短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Whenever Kate goes to the hospital, she sees many patients there. She hopes to help them, so Kate wants to be a nurse when she 1.g ▲ up.
Last summer Kate broke her right 2.l ▲ . The pain was serious and she could not even walk. She got to the hospital by car and the doctor said that she had to 3.s ▲ there for about two weeks.
One afternoon a 4.n ▲ came to Kate’s bed and said with a smile, “You are getting 5.b ▲ . You can walk again soon, so don’t think only about bad things. Try to be happy!” The nurse was very kind and they became good 6.f ▲ .
After Kate 7.l ▲ the hospital, she thought a lot about the kind nurse. She now understands that the 8.w ▲ of nurses is very important, because they often give hope to the 9.s ▲ .
Now Kate is thinking about her own future. She often talks with her parents about it. She knows what she should do to become a good nurse, and now she is10.s ▲ very hard at school.
In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers(乘客). Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they did not provide food or drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.
Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.
Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.
The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.
At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was a hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.
In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.
1.The underlined word “adventurous” means _____________.
A. 奇怪的?????? B. 平淡的????? C. 有趣的????? D. 冒险的
2.The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.
A. her flying experience????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. her university education
C. her nursing experience ????????????? ????????????? D. her life attitudes
3.According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to ________ if she wanted to be a stewardess.
A. be a nurse????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. be married????????????? ????????????? C. be a mother????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. be young
4.The passage mainly talks about _______.
A. the background of early flying pilots????????????? ?????????????
B. the experience of flying passengers
C. the history of early flight attendants????????????? ?????????????
D. the development of airplanes
My dad used to say he knew I would be a singer. When I was a baby, I was always singing loudly. Dad was a big sports fan, but he was happy I loved music.
After dinner, Dad would often ask me to sing. He always said I sang I Will Always Love You much better than Whitney Houston!
At every school concert he cheered me on. The look of pride on his face made me happy.
My life was full of concerts, singing lessons and laughter. Though my mum and brothers helped me, they did not share our love for music.
Our lives changed when Dad was told that he had cancer. We always hoped that something would happen and he would get better, but the doctors told us that they could not save him.
About a week before my dad died, he fell into a coma (昏迷). The nurses said even though Dad did not reply, he could still hear me.
The nurses said I should sing him a song. I sang one of our favorites. As I sang, my dad gave a big smile, and clapped (鼓掌).
I will always remember that smile. I was so pleased to know that Dad had heard me sing one more song.
My dad died on May 14, 2000. It was hard to believe: he was so full of life. I don’t know how to say how much I miss him.
Now I have all the memories of him and his beautiful smile deep inside my heart. I will always know that he is listening from his front row seat in heaven.
He used to say: “Sing from your heart.”
My dad has been and will always be my hero.
1.According to the story, Whitney Houston is probably ______.
A. a famous singer?????????????????? B. a famous actress
C. the writer’s friend???????????????? D. a sports star
2.Who did the writer think make her confident?
A. Whitney Houston.???????????????? B. Her father.
C. Her mother.????????????????????? D. Her brothers.
3.According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Their lives didn’t change though her father had cancer.
B. when the writer’s father fell into a coma, he couldn’t hear her song.
C. The writer’s mum and brothers never helped or shared love for music.
D. The writer misses her father very much.
4.What does the underline word “heaven” mean in paragraph10?
A. 剧院???????????? B. 影院???????????? C. 天堂?????????????????? D. 舞台
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. My hero.?????????? B. M y favorite song.?????? C. My dream.????????? D. My family.
Who do you admire(崇拜)?Different people may have different ideas.
If you’re a sports fan, perhaps the person you admire most is a great basketball player, and Yao Ming is probably the one in your mind. If you study music or play an instrument, perhaps the person you admire most is gifted musician like Mozart, who began to write beautiful music at a very young age. Or maybe you admire great scientists, for example, Yuan Longping.
We have many reasons to admire famous people and we often give much of our respect to them. However, we shouldn’t neglect those who are common, such as nurses, train drivers, firemen, cleaners and so on. They may be working in a corner of the world without being noticed, but all these people spend their working days serving the public. They show great dedication(奉献).However, what they do is often unnoticed by us. Have you ever thought of what our life will be like if they stop working?
So next time when you appreciate famous people, don’t forget those who are common around you.
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【小题1】Yao Ming is a great ______.
A. pop singer B. actor C. basketball player
【小题2】Mozart began to write ______ when he was very young.
A. music B. letters C. books
【小题3】The underlined word“neglect”in Paragraph 3 means______.
A. give comments on B. make fun of C. care little about
【小题4】In Paragraph 3,the writer mainly points out ______.
A. the reasons why we admire famous people
B. the importance of common people’s work
C. the places where common people are working
【小题5】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Famous people are admired by most of us in our life.
B. Common people should also be given respect as the famous ones.
C. Common people should be given the most respect in our society.
In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.
Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous(冒险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.
Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.
The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.
At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.
In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.
1.The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.
A.the word “stewardess” was made up by Ellen Church
B.Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane
C.Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane
D.Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane
2.From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.
A.Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as other girls
B.Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her education
C.Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital
D.Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely
3.The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.
A.her flying experience B.her university education
C.her nursing experience D.her life attitudes
4.According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to ________ if she wanted to be a stewardess.
A.be a nurse B.be married C.be a mother D.be young
5.The passage mainly talks about _______.
A.the background of early flying pilots B.the experience of flying passengers
C.the history of early flight attendants D.the development of airplanes
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