题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Ms X leaves home at 6:00 in the morning. She spends an hour and a half in the traffic and arrived at her workplace already tired at 8:00. At lunch time, she stands in a line and in the end finds there are no sandwiches left! On the way home she is in the traffic again and arrives home tired at 7:00. There is just time to cook something simple, watch an hour of TV and then have an early night.
Ms Y gets up at 7:00 and goes for a run or does some exercise. After breakfast, she sits down to work at 8:30 in the office at the top of her house. Halfway through the morning, she has a short break, make a cup of tea and drinks it in the garden. She takes a half-hour lunch break, and has a salad in the kitchen, while she listens to the radio. She finishes work at 4:30 and goes for a walk in the park. Then she cooks something for the family before they arrive home.
The first example is the old way of working ---- all travel and tiredness. The 2nd kind of working day is already with us. Many workers now work at home either 2days a week or full-time. This is possible because of modern machines like fax and PCs. Most offices these days are paperless places. Company workers send email documents to each other instead of heavy reports. They can design an advertisement and email it to their co-worker at home or workplace.
At present it is expensive for some companies to provide offices for all workers. The offices are used less than a quarter of the time, ______. In fact it is cheaper to buy PCs and office machines for their home workers.
46. How is life different for Ms X and Ms Y?
A.Ms Y has less time for exercise than Ms X.
B.Ms X works harder than Ms Y.
C.Ms X spends more time traveling than Ms Y.
D.Ms Y does not enjoy her lunch break as much as Ms X.
47.What does the passage say about teleworking?
A. It has not been popular so far. B. It needs some special equipment.
C. People must work at home. D. It is mainly for designing ads.
48. The passage tells us that ______.
A. offices should be made better use of
B. the company saves money if people work at home
C. people no longer like working in offices
D. PCs and office machines are getting cheaper
49. Which sentence suits the blank in the last paragraph best?
A. but the companies have to light them and heat them
B. so the companies have to let their workers stay longer
C. and many people work there
D. and have little equipment
50. What does the writer want to tell us through this passage?
A. The world is unfair. B. Knowledge is important.
C. Emails will be more and more popular. D. The working style is developing.
(A)
A crow(乌鸦)is sitting in a big tree. She has a big piece of meat in her mouth.“My babies will have a nice breakfast,”she thinks. An old fox(狐狸)is looking for his breakfast. He sees the crow and the meat.“How can I get that piece of meat?”he thinks.
“Good morning, Mrs. Crow.”says the fox,“How are you?”But the crow doesn’t say a word. “You have very nice babies, Mrs. Crow.”says the fox,“How are they? May I see them ?”Still the crow doesn’t say a word.
“You are very beautiful, Mrs. Crow, and you have a beautiful voice(嗓子),too.”says the fox,“Would you please sing a song for me? ”Mrs. Crow thinks“How nice Mr. Fox is! I must sing him a song.”So she opens her mouth and begins to sing. At that time, the meat drops down(掉下)from her mouth.
( ) 1. There’s in the crow’s mouth.
A. a piece of bread
B. a cup of tea
C. a big piece of meat
( ) 2. The old fox very much.
A. wants to eat the piece of meat
B. wants to eat the crow
C. wants the crow to sing for him
( ) 3. The crow doesn’t say a word to the fox because .
A. she doesn’t like the fox at all
B. her babies are not well
C. she has a piece of meat in her mouth
( ) 4. When she opens her mouth, the fox .
A. gets the piece of meat
B. eats the baby crows
C. climbs up the tree
( ) 5. Who has a nice breakfast?
A. The crow.
B. The old fox.
C. The baby crows.
(B)
Mr. Day was a teacher at a school in a big city in the north of England. He usually went to France or Cuba for a few weeks during his summer holidays and he spoke French quite well.
But last year Mr. Day said to one of his friends,“I’m going to have a holiday in Japan, but I can’t speak Japanese. So I am going to go to evening classes and have Japanese lessons for a month before I go.”
He studied very hard for a month, and then his holidays began and he went to Japan.
When he came back a few weeks later, his friend asked him,“Did you have any trouble with your Japanese when you were in Japan, Dick?”
“No, I didn’t have any trouble with it,”answered Mr. Day,“But the Japanese did!”
Read the passage and choose the best answers.(阅读短文,选择最佳答案。)
( ) 6 Mr. Day was a teacher at a school in .
A. England B. France C. Cuba D. Japan
( ) 7 Every year he was in for a few weeks during his summer holidays.
A. France B. Cuba C. France and Cuba D. France or Cuba
( ) 8 But last year he went to .
A. China B. Japan C. Cuba D. France
( )9 Mr. Day stayed in Japan for .
A. a few days B. a few weeks C. ten months D. more than a year
( ) 10 Which of the following sentences is right?
A. Mr. Day studied very hard, and he could speak Japanese quite well.
B. Two months later, he went to Japan.
C. Mr. Day can speak English and French well.
D. Mr. Day didn’t have much trouble with his Japanse.
(C)
Skin-diving (潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water,it is easy for you to climb big rocks (岩石),because you are no longer (不再) heavy.
Here, under water, everything is blue and green. In the day, there is much light. When fish swims nearby (附近), you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep (深的) water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.
To catch fish is one of the most (最) interesting parts of this sport. Besides (除……之外),there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ship without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 11 Skin-diving is a new sport. It can take you to .
A. the moon B. a new world of land
C. the mountains (山脉) D. deep water
( ) 12In deep water .
A. there is much light B. there is no light at all
C. you can find a lot of blue fish D. everything looks blue and green
( ) 13 With tanks of air on your back, you can .
A. catch fish very easily B. stay under water for a long time
C. climb big rocks D. have more fun
( )14 From this passage, we can know under water.
A. we become fat B. we become thin
C. we become lighter (更轻) D. we become heavier (更重)
( )15 Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Skin-diving is a new sport.
B. Skin-diving is like a new sport.
C. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.
D. Skin-diving is interesting and useful.
Ms X leaves home at 6:00 in the morning.She spends an hour and a half in the traffic and arrives at her workplace at 8:00.At lunchtime,she stands in a queue and in the end finds there are no sandwiches left! On the way home she is in the traffic again and arrives home tired at 7:00.There is just time to cook something simple,watch all hour of TV and then have an early night.
Ms Y gets up at 7:00 and goes for a run or does some exercise.After breakfast,she sits down to work at 8:30 in the office at the top of her house.Halfway through the morning,site has a short break,makes a cup of tea and drinks it in the garden.She takes a half hour lunch break,and has a salad in the kitchen,while she listens to the radio.She finishes work at 4:30 and goes for a walk in the park.Then she cooks something for the family before they arrive home.
The first example is the old style of working--all travel and tiredness.The second kind of working day is already with us.Many workers now work at home either two days a week or full-time.This is possible because of modern machines like fax and PCs(personal computers).Most offices these days are paperless places.Company workers send e-mail documents to each other instead of heavy reports.They can design an advertisement and e-mail it to their co-worker(同事)at home or workplace.
At present it is expensive for some companies to provide offices for all workers.The offices are used less than a quarter of the time,59________.In fact it is cheaper to buy PCs and office machines for their home workers.
1.How is life different for Ms X and Ms Y?
A.Ms Y has less time for exercise than Ms X.
B.MS X works harder than Ms Y
C.Ms X spends more time traveling than Ms Y.
D.Ms Y does not enjoy her lunch break as much as Ms X.
2.What does the passage say about teleworking(远程工作)?
A.It has not been popular so far.
B.It needs some special equipment.
C.People must work at home.
D.It is mainly for designing advertisements.
3.The passage tells as that ________.
A.offices should be made better use of
B.the company saves money if people work at home
C.people no longer like working in offices
D.PCs and office machines are getting cheaper
4.Which sentence suits(适合)the blank in the last paragraph best?
A.but the companies have to light them and heat them.
B.so the companies have to let their workers stay longer.
C.and many people work there
D.and have little equipment
5.What does the writer want to tell us through this passage?
A.The world is unfair. B.Knowledge is important.
C.E-mails will be more and more popular. D.The working style is developing.
Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation(感觉)of warmth encourages emotional warmth. While a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise deeisions – those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.
Psychologists (心理学家)have known that one person’s feelings of another’s “warmth”is a powerful factor in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is an important thing needed to be thought about carefully. Even there are studies showing that a “cold” person may be more skillful. Much of this is deep into very early childhood experiences. Bargh argues, when babies’ sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, especially warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “ mother ” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to give strength to the need for warm physical touch from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.
Feelings of “ warmth ” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those sensations influence judgment in many countries.
To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh did an experiment in which 41 college students took part in. A research assistant handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back. After that. The students were asked to rate (评估)the personality of “Person A” based on the description. Those who had just held the warm drink thought Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.
56. According to Paragraph 1. a person’s emotion may be affected by _______.
A. the visitors to his office
B. the psychology lessons he has
C. his physical feeling of coldness
D. the things he has bought online
57. The writer mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that _______.
A. adults should develop social skills
B. babies need warm physical touch
C. caregivers should be healthy adults
D. monkeys have social relationships
58. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. feelings of warmth and coldness are studies worldwide
B. social skills do not come from physical experiences
C. physical temperature influences how we see others
D. skillful persons are often cold to others
59. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships.
B. Developing Better Drinking Habits.
C. Experiments of Personal Emotion.
D. Physical Sensations and Emotions.
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