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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读《三峡》和《答谢中书书》,完成小题。(15分)
【甲】自三峡七百里中,两岸连山,略无阙处;重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日:自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。至于夏水襄陵,沿溯阻绝。或王命急宣,有时朝发白帝,暮到江陵,其间千二百里,虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。春冬之时,则素湍绿潭,回清倒影。绝巘多生怪柏,悬泉瀑布,飞漱其间,清荣峻茂,良多趣味。每至晴初霜旦,林寒涧肃,常有高猿长啸,属引凄异。空谷传响,哀转久绝。故渔者歌曰:“巴东三峡巫峡长,猿鸣三声泪沾裳!”
【乙】山川之美,古来共谈。高峰入云,清流见底。两岸石壁,五色交辉。青林翠竹,四时俱备。晓雾将歇,猿鸟乱鸣;夕日欲颓,沉鳞竞跃。实是欲界①之仙都。自康乐②以来,未复有能与其奇者。
[注释]:①欲界:佛教三界之一,即人间。②康乐:南朝宋代诗人谢灵运,山水诗派创始人。因世袭康乐公,世称康乐。
【小题1】解释下列句子中划线词或短语。(2分) 
沿阻绝(          )                虽乘御风(        )
俱备(          )                夕日欲  (        )
【小题2】用现代汉语写出下面句子的意思。(4分)
(1)自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。
(2)晓雾将歇,猿鸟乱鸣。
【小题3】有人读了甲文,能大致估算出文中船速,你知道多少吗?请说明理由。(2分)
【小题4】下列对甲乙两文理解与赏析错误的一项是(     )(3分)
A.甲乙两文绘景有异曲同工之妙。如甲文中的“素湍绿潭,回清倒影。绝巘多生怪柏,悬泉瀑布,飞漱其间。”与乙文中的“高峰入云,清流见底”都是从仰视和俯视两个角度勾勒美景的。
B.甲乙两文都写到了“猿鸣”,渲染萧瑟凄凉的气氛,把自然景物与人的思想感情融为一体。
C.甲文作者写山之高、陡,正面描写与侧面烘托相结合,“自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。”从侧面烘托, “重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日”是正面描写,让人进一步感到三峡的狭窄,寥寥数笔形象地勾勒出三峡雄伟峭拔的整体风貌,使读者很快被三峡的雄险气势所吸引。
D.乙文作者以感慨收束,“实欲界之仙都”,这里实在是人间的仙境啊!自从谢灵运以来,没有人能够欣赏它的妙处,而作者却能够从中发现无尽的乐趣,带有自豪之感,期与谢公比肩之意溢于言表。
【小题5】好的作家必定是一位调色高手。甲乙两文写景都讲究色彩搭配之美,请结合两文有关内容分别加以阐述。(4分)

Names
Occupations
Countries
Languages
Jack
writer

English, German
Kelly
teacher

French and English
Nick
manager(经理)

English
Li ling
student

Chinese, French, English
Gina
student

English
Linda
worker

English, Spanish
【小题1】She is a worker. What’s her name?
A.Li LingB.GinaC.LindaD.Kelly
【小题2】She is a student. She doesn't speak French. Where is she from?
A.ChinaB.CanadaC.AustraliaD.America
【小题3】He is a manager. What language does he speak?
A.EnglishB.English, Spanish
C.French and EnglishD.English and Japanese
【小题4】She speaks French, English and Chinese. What does she do?
A.a workerB.a teacherC.a writerD.a student
【小题5】Which of the following(下列) about the language is not mentioned(提及)?
A.English.B.Chinese.C.JapaneseD.French

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根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
【小题1】Li Lianjie set up an organization to help the poor.(改为否定句)
Li Lianjie ____________  ____________ up an organization to help the poor.
【小题2】Some teenagers are playing computer games in the game hall.(对划线部分提问)
____________  ____________ some teenagers playing computer games,
【小题3】Shall we go to the swimming pool?(改为同义句)
____________  ____________ going to the swimming pool?
【小题4】当他醒来时,他妈妈正站在她身边。(完成译句)
When he ____________  ____________,his mother was standing close to him.
【小题5】My father gave me a toy on my birthday.(改为被动句)
A toy ____________  ____________ to me by my father on my birthday.

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根据要求改写句子,每空一词。(缩略词算一词)

1.Is this your ruler?(作肯定回答)

_____________, _____________is.

2. Does he like pears?(作否定回答)

_____________, he_____________.

3. Her name is Lin Mei. (对划线部分提问)

_____________her_____________?

4.They have some apples. (改为单数形式)

He_____________ _____________apple.

5.These are white. (改为反义句)

_____________are_____________.

 

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根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
【小题1】Chen Ping received an e-mail last Friday. (改为否定句)
Chen Ping                              an e-mail last Friday.
【小题2】There are fifty students in our class. (对划线部分提问)
                            students are there in your class?
【小题3】I often borrow a dictionary from Bruce. (改为同义句)
Bruce often                his dictionary                me.
【小题4】交卷前你应仔细检查。(完成译句)
You should check your answers carefully before you                           your paper.

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Teenagers live very busy lives and often forget to think about their diet and exercise. How much do you know about keeping healthy and fit?
Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. Diets are useless in the long term, about 20% of teenagers say they have tried eating less and skipping meals to control their weight. If you eat properly and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then you feel tired. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. It is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike to school, and doing some school sports. If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better!
【小题1】According to the writer, what is not a proper way to lose weight?

A.Eating healthy mealsB.Walking or riding to school every day
C.Skipping mealsD.Doing sports exercise
【小题2】The underline word “skipping” means “_________”.
A.改善B.增加C.改变D.略过
【小题3】Which is the best title for this passage?
A.How to eat healthilyB.Doing sports every day
C.How can teenagers keep fitD.What should we eat every day

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