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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Born as the only child in the family, I am the “king” of the family. My parents are both businessmen and they come home every two weeks. Because they don’t spend much time with me, they always feel guilty* and will buy me many expensive things and let me do whatever I want. My grandparents never let me do any chores because they want me to do my schoolwork.
I used to take everything for granted*. I never said “thank you” to people. As time went by, I found that my classmates didn’t like me and my best friends left me. one day, I asked Leo, who used to be one of my best friends. He said that I was selfish, rude* and bad-tempered*. “No one wants to make friends with a person who always receives but never gives anything!” he said. I was shocked* at his words. “Oh, no! Please don’t leave me. I need friends! I will be lonely and unhappy without friends!” I locked myself up in the room and cried. “I want my friends back. But how?”
Then I noticed that all the popular kids in the class friendly to others. They always smile and say “thank you” to others. They do whatever they can to help when others are in trouble. Other kids like them and always play with them. “I need to change! I will get my friends back,” I said to myself. From then on, I started to change myself. I learned to say “thank you” to others. I smiled and volunteered to help other kids. I tried to be as nice as I could. Gradually, I found that other kids liked to talk with me and they would ask me to play with them and even told me their secrets. My friends came back to me again.
Now I have more friends than I used to do and I am happier than I used to be.
【小题1】What’s the boy’s life like at home?

A.His parents spend much time with him.
B.He has to do lots of housework.
C.He can do what he wants to do.
D.He does much more homework than other kids.
【小题2】What did the boy do to change himself?
A.He learned to say “thank you”.
B.He always smiled at others.
C.He helped others as much as he could.
D.All of the above.
【小题3】The underlined word “gradually” means ___________.
A.To begin withB.SometimesC.In a wordD.Slowly
【小题4】What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A.To make more friends, you need to try to please them.
B.A person who always received but never gives can still have many friends.
C.The boy lost his friends at first because he didn’t like them.
D.To be a nicer and better person, we need to make some changes.

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用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
【小题1】In the past three years, my home town ______________(change) a lot. already.
【小题2】It’s hard to say what ____________ (happen) in 100 years in our country.
【小题3】They_______________(not travel)to Shanghai next week, are they?
【小题4】The students________(chat) from 6 to7 yesterday evening.
【小题5】When I got to the station yesterday morning, my friends _______(wait ) for me at the entrance.
【小题6】If it__________ (not rain) tomorrow, we’ll go hiking.
【小题7】He____________ (not write) a letter to his mother yet. He has to do that soon. His mother misses him very much.
【小题8】Would you please__________(not make) such a big noise. The baby is sleeping.
【小题9】It’s a long time since we ________(meet) last time, isn’t it?
【小题10】----How many times _______the girl __________(forget) to take the keys to her home?
----At least three times.
【小题11】You must spend as much time as you can ________  (practise) playing the piano.
【小题12】They_______(live) in Wuxi since they were born.

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完形填空

Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably   1__  they go to learn languages, geography, history, science and all the other subjects. That is quite    2  ,but why do they learn these things?

We send our children to school to    3   them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the  __ reason they go to school?

There is    5  in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so when we    6   school we can go on learning. If a man really knows how to learn, he will    7   be successful, because whenever he has to do something new he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is ___8   unable to do it or does it badly, so the    9   of school is not just to teach languages, geography, science, etc, but to teach pupils the    10   to learn.

1.

A.speak

B.say

C.talk

D.tell

 

2.

A.true

B.real

C.wrong

D.fact

 

3.

A.stop

B.ask

C.turn

D.prepare

 

4.

A.best

B.only

C.just

D.first

 

5.

A.many

B.much

C.more

D.most

 

6.

A.leave

B.go to

C.attend

D.come to

 

7.

A.never

B.hardly

C.always

D.seldom

 

8.

A.both

B.either

C.neither

D.not

 

9.

A.difference

B.promise

C.choice

D.purpose

 

10.

A.subjects

B.reasons

C.way

D.knowledge

 

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Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he is paid less. He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them.
One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole(杆子)outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, “It is dangerous to stay on it! Come down!”
“Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, “Which team has kicked a goal(进球)?” “Ours!” “Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!” The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked, “Who has won?” “Theirs, 3:2.” “Come down,” the policeman said angrily. “Such a match is not worth watching!”
Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, “Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.”
【小题1】From the passage we know that ____________.
A.Henry doesn’t like his workB.Henry comes from a rich family
C.Henry doesn’t like the policemanD.Henry is paid less
【小题2】Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because __________.
A.he had no money to buy a ticketB.he didn’t want to buy a ticket
C.he had no time to buy a ticketD.all the tickets were sold out
【小题3】The policeman asked Henry to come down the pole at first because __________.
A.it was dangerousB.Henry had no ticket
C.their team kicked a goalD.the other team kicked a goal
【小题4】 From the third paragraph(段落), we can guess that __________.
A.the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lesson
B.the policeman tried to please Henry
C.the policeman didn’t like Henry
D.the policeman was also a football fan
【小题5】The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole __________.
A.to cheer for their teamB.to see the result of the match
C.to cheer for the other teamD.to say goodbye to their team

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To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasant voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn’t sit still before his class; he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings.

There are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s.

The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand(预先).What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience take an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand anything, they say so. The teacher can’t learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stage-play because they can’t keep strictly to what another has written.

1. What does the underlined word “gifts” mean?

A.presents

B.knowledge

C.skills

D.advantages

2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.A good teacher should speak clearly.

B.A good teacher should sit still before his class and speak with his body language.

C.A good actor should speak as others have asked him to do.

D.A good actor should repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part.

3.The skills of a good teacher are        .

A.draw his students’ attention.

B.change his voice when needed.

C.act out what he is teaching

D.all the above

4.From the passage, we know        .

A.a good teacher should be a good actor

B.a good teacher may be unable to act well on the stage

C.a good actor should be a good teacher

D.a good actor may act well in class

5.The title of the passage is         .

A.How to be a good teacher

B.How to be a good actor

C.A good teacher’s knowledge

D.A good actor’s behaviour

 

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