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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

缺词填空,先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。

  US First Lady Michelle Obama dug the first patch(小块土地)at her new home, the White House.Local primary school students h  1   her build a kitchen garden.Michelle would use the product(农产品)to f  2   the family and for official events.

  It seems that the Obama family p  3   to eat what they grew in the near future.Michelle Obama said, “My girls, Malia and Sasha like vegetables more if they t  4   good.”

  The students and Michelle Obama worked in the L-shaped garden.They planted some fruits and vegetables.A  5   the 55 kinds of vegetables, they planted cabbages, carrots, lettuce(莴苣)and so on.They also planted blackberries.The students will be b  6   to harvest(收获)the fruits and vegetables next year and s  7   them with the First Lady.

  As well as p  8   fresh fruits and vegetables for the Obamas, Mrs.Obama will

  d  9   some of them to a charity kitchen near the White House where she recently served lunch.

  I  10   healthy eating for American families has become a part of the First Lady's agenda(议事日程).Mrs.Obama hopes that young children can eat more healthy food.

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  完形填空

  Mr Smith is an engineer 1 Germany. He works in a modern car factory in Shanghai. He has worked in the factory for five years, and he has made 2 with many Chinese engineers and workers.

  Before he came to China, he had worked in England for more than ten years. So his English is very good. He has learned Chinese since he came to China. Now he can 3 talk to his Chinese friends quite freely. He can read 4 write in Chinese, too.

  Mr Smith works very hard. He likes his 5 very much. He will work in Shanghai for two more years.

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The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the United States. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shop’s business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.

    Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran(经营) Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original(原先的) Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company’s head of marketing.

    In 1983, Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.

    Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new stores—and that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!

Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants. By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.

11.What is the main idea of this passage?

  A.How Starbucks has grown     

B.What Starbucks makes.

  C.Starbucks’customers.       

D.How Starbucks makes its coffee.

12.Which is true about Starbucks’first ten years of business?

  A.It grew very quickly.       

B.It was run by Howard Schultz.

  C.It made special coffee makers.  

D.It was a small company.

13.Who is Howard Schultz?

  A.A coffee seller in New York.

  B.An Italian coffee maker

  C.The man who changed the company.

  D.One of the original owners of the company.

14. How many new Starbucks stores probably opened in the year 2000 around the world?

 A.Three.   B.About1095.   C.Two thousand.  D. Thirty-six.

15.What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?

  A.Opening restaurants in just a few locations each year.

  B.Only selling locally produced coffee beans.

  C.working with other major coffee-making companies.

  D.Learning about local customers.

 

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The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
  We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
  Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系统)
  It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
  Space Technology
  Russian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless(无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.
【小题1】______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.

A.SatellitesB.Receivers
C.Global Positioning SystemD.Underwater Robot
【小题2】According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A.It has carried people to other planets.
B.It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C.Russian and American are working for it.
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
【小题3】Hercules is used to ______.
A.save lives in the seaB.take picture in the sea
C.repair the broken shipsD.look for the ancient ships in the sea
【小题4】From the passage, we know that ______.
A.the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions
B.it’s very important for us to learn about new technology
C.it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions
D.technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
【小题5】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To help us study some new technology.
B.To tell us technology is changing the world.
C.To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

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When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelons were expensive. One of my father's friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.

  Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie's place. We’d sit on the edge of the dock (码头), feet dangling (摇晃), and got ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we'd bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, and most seed-free part — and throw away the rest.

  Bernie was my father's ideal of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie's wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

  What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don't take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.

  For many years, I forgot that lesson I'd learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.

Well, I've relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That's the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.

1.We learn from the second paragraph the writer and his father were feeling_____.

A. hungry B. worried C. relaxed D. proud

2.How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?

A. They ate it in a polite way.

B. They only ate its best part.

C. They ate every part of it.

D. They shared only one piece.

3.In the eyes of the writer's father, Bernie ________.

A. was just a rich businessman

B. worked hard all the time

C. lived a rich but healthy life

D. knew how to make money

4.The underlined part "the heart of the watermelon" in the last paragraph refers to ______.

A. the writer's hope of enjoying life

B. the writer's busy life

C. the writer's decision of making money

D. the best part of the watermelon

5.It can be learned from the passage that ______.

A. one has to work hard to reach his goal

B. a friend in need is a friend in deed

C. watermelon is the healthiest fruit

D. one should keep work-life balance

 

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