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When you feel sad, tears will come down from your eyes. When you are happy, especially when you laugh hard, tears will also come down from your eyes. But tears have a more important job than showing your feelings.
Tears keep your eyes clean and healthy. They wash away dirt and germs just like bath. Your eyes also need tears to keep them wet. And eyes must be wet so that they can move smoothly. Your eyes are busy looking here and there all day long. They move quickly from one thing to another. If you didn’t have tears, your eyes couldn’t move, and soon you would be blind.
Maybe you don’t like tears, but your eyes can’t do without them.

  1. 1.

    The story tells us ____.

    1. A.
      what makes people blind
    2. B.
      why people have tears
    3. C.
      why people cry when they are sad
    4. D.
      what tears are
  2. 2.

    Tears help you by ____.

    1. A.
      showing how you feel
    2. B.
      making your face clean
    3. C.
      washing things from your eyes
    4. D.
      making your eyes bright
  3. 3.

    If your eyes were not wet, you could not____.

    1. A.
      look at things clearly
    2. B.
      laugh and cry
    3. C.
      keep clean
    4. D.
      show your feelings
  4. 4.

    When you are happy or sad, you may ____.

    1. A.
      look at things quickly
    2. B.
      wash away dirt and germs
    3. C.
      have tears in your eyes
    4. D.
      move your eyes quickly
  5. 5.

    The sentence “your eyes can’t do without them” means ____.

    1. A.
      your eyes like having baths very much
    2. B.
      your eyes like tears very much
    3. C.
      your eyes can’t work without tears
    4. D.
      your eyes can’t open without them

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When you travel(旅游) in Hong Kong, you must be careful of the traffic(交通) rules, because the traffic keeps to the left and it’s different from that of the interior(内地) of China. Before crossing the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, people can go across the zebra line.(斑马线) If the traffic lights turn green , the traffic can go, and people mustn’t cross the road.
In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous.
When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses with two floors. You’d better sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well. How interesting !
【小题1】In Hong Kong the traffic moves __________.
A.on the rightB.on the leftC.in the middleD.in the park
【小题2】When you cross the street, you must look to ____ first.
A.the frontB.the rightC.the leftD.B and C
【小题3】If the traffic lights are red,  _______.
A.the people must stopB.the traffic must stop
C.the people and the traffic must stopD.the traffic and the people must wait
【小题4】It is ______ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.
A.dangerousB.interestingC.easyD.safe
【小题5】You can see the city very well on the _____ floor of the bus.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

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When you look at your food, some ingredients are easy to see. For example, there is cheese on your pizza and butter on your bread. But our meals are also filled with ingredients you can’t see. And you might be surprised to learn just how much those hidden (隐藏的) ingredients affect your health.
Salt is a perfect example of an ingredient that you might not notice, even when you eat a lot of it. More than 75% of the salt we eat is hidden in restaurant meals, fast food and processed (加工过的) food , such as French fries, hot dogs and even biscuits.
Salt is important to us. It keeps our muscles (肌肉)working and our nerves (神经)sending  messages through the whole body. Salt can be used to clean teeth, to make our skin smooth or added to a relaxing bath. Salt is also used to help make food last (持续) longer.
However eating too much salt can cause heart problems. For a long time, heart trouble has been regarded as an adult problem, but new research shows that salt is starting to affect kids. Then how much salt is safe for kids every day? Let's look at the following chart:
     Ages
   Amount of Salt Every Day
1—3 years old
2 grams
4—6 years old
3 grams
7—10 years old
5 grams
11 or more than 11 years old
6 grams
Kids should not eat more than that.
【小题1】The underlined word “ingredients” means “__________” in Chinese.
A.配料B.热量C.营养D.脂肪
【小题2】The first two paragraphs tell us _________.
A.how much salt people need every dayB.the result of eating too much salt
C.the importance of salt in our everyday life
D.though people eat much salt every day, they may not notice it
【小题3】Which of the following is Not the use of salt according to the passage?
A.Salt keeps muscles working.B.Salt helps to make food last longer.
C.Salt helps to see clearly.D.Salt can be used to clean teeth.
【小题4】 If Tim is 10 years old, how much salt should he eat every day?
A.2 grams.B.3 grams.C.5 grams.D.6 grams.
【小题5】 What can we learn from the passage?
A.Young children have few heart problems according to the new research.
B.A lot of food we eat has hidden salt in it, even some biscuits.
C.Salt can be used instead of soap while we’re taking a bath.
D.A five-year-old boy should have at least six grams of salt every day.

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When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?
In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.
Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.
Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”
People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!
【小题1】______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.
A.A rabbit’s footB.A falling leaf
C.A cheerful wish from friendsD.A shooting star
【小题2】From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.
A.shooting stars can often be seen
B.people can see a shooting star on a rainy night
C.your wish may come true if you see a shooting star
D.people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star
【小题3】British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.
A.the leaves fall in autumn
B.there are so many leaves to catch
C.the leaves can bring them a lucky month
D.they want to have a whole year of good luck
【小题4】In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to(指)______.
A.treesB.peopleC.leavesD.years
【小题5】The passage is mainly about ______.
A.how to wish upon a starB.things that bring good luck
C.British people love leavesD.which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest

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When you visit Taiwan,Green Island is a wonderful place not to be missed.
Green Island,with clear blue water around it,is an island in the Pacific Ocean,33 kilometers east of Taitung. The old name for Green Island was Huoshandao,meaning “fireburning island”. The island got its name because people on the island used to set up fires at night to help people who went fishing home. Another story goes that in the Qing Dynasty there was a fire and most of the island’s trees and grass died. The coastline(海岸) of the island is only 20 kilometers long,the tallest mountain is only 281 meters high and the island is only 15 km2,but it is attracting(吸引) a growing number of tourists.
Green Island has a lot of interests that make it a place where people like to go:seaside,a clean white beach,green grasslands,seawater,hot springs,beautiful undersea sights,and a great many plants and animals. Another thing of Green Island that people are interested in is its rocks in different shapes. “Sleeping Beauty” and “Pekinese Dog” are the two most strangely shaped ones. There are also other interests which one cannot miss. The green hills,blue sea,clear sky,and ocean gentle winds make a “must” for you.
【小题1】From the article we know Green Island is ________.
A.very largeB.281 meters long
C.in the Indian OceanD.33 kilometers from Taitung
【小题2】According to the two stories,people on Green Island used to ________.
A.meet a lot of visitorsB.set fires to get warm
C.make a living by fishingD.cut down too many trees and grass
【小题3】 The sight “Pekinese Dog” is ________ on Green Island.
A.a cute living dogB.a rock like a dog
C.a dog­shaped plantD.a dog of “Sleeping Beauty”
【小题4】The last passage is mainly about the ________ of Green Island.
A.sightsB.historyC.peopleD.culture

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