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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

短文理解

  When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan.Many of our new neighbors weren’t very welcoming.Some of them said angrily that we should return to where we came from.The children sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from school.

  Most of my teachers simply took no notice of me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher.Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being treated, but she didn’t say this to me.Miss Bean showed her respect for me by teaching me just like anyone else.Instead of being unnoticed, I was given a chance to show that I was clever.Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me think for myself.She always wanted to know what I thought about difficult questions.Was Thomas Jefferson right to buy Louisiana from France?Why?She expected me to have my own idea.Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for oneself was the real key to education.

  One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly threw an eraser at me.The eraser hit me right on the hand and sent my pencil flying.The whole class were very surprised at first, then started laughing.This event became famous in the school and, because it happened to me, the students wanted to get to know me.So that’s the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target(靶子), and how I became just another kid in school.

(1)

The author and his family were not welcomed by the local people because ________

[  ]

A.

they returned from another country

B.

they had different skin colour

C.

they spoke a different language

D.

they moved to a wrong place

(2)

From the end of the first paragraph we know that ________

[  ]

A.

children are more friendly to strangers

B.

American schools are not safe for kids

C.

children often follow their parents’ behavior

D.

fighting each other is part of children’s nature

(3)

At school most of his teachers ________ the author

[  ]

A.

were cold to

B.

didn’t notice

C.

threw things at

D.

got angry with

(4)

Miss Bean respected the author by ________

[  ]

A.

giving him chances to answer questions

B.

hitting him with a eraser

C.

giving him extra lessons

D.

treating him as one of her students

(5)

To Miss Bean the most important thing for a student is to ________

[  ]

A.

pay close attention to what the teacher says

B.

learn to think and have one’s own idea

C.

keep silent and unnoticed in class

D.

get special attention from the teacher

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阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、C、E、和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项.选项中有一项是多余选项.

The people below are all willing to offer help to those who needs help.After the description of these people, there is information about six voluntary jobs(A-F).Decide which place would be most suitable for the person(s)mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct number on your answer sheet.There is one extra paragraph about one job which you don’t need to use.

1.________ Stephen:Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy(文化知识)volunteer.When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

2.________ Ben:After graduation, I don’t want to apply for a job at once.Instead, I plan to spend one year to help those who need help most and try my best to improve their lives.You know, education is essential to poverty relief and at the same time I’ll get valuable experience for my future career.

3.________ Susan:I’m a girl from England and has studied French for years.I’m here in Beijing University studying Chinese.I like China as it is full of mysteries.So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about China.Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends.

4.________ Tim:Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people’s problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice.I’m working now in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.

5.________ Lisa:I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV programme.What a sight.They are only bone and skin left.What’s worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of food.I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education.The summer vacation is coming and I hope I can do something for them.

A.As we know, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing and many people from other countries will come to visit China.The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their languages.They need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy.

B.Tim is so addicted to on-line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before.Now he often misses school in order to play games, and tells lies to his teachers and parents again and again.Though he realizes what he does is wrong, he just can’t stop it.How badly he needs someone’s help.

C.Marie, a 44-year-old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesn’t know which bus to take.What’s worse, since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list.Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants.

D.“Helping hand” organization will hold an event to help the starving children in Africa.The event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours.In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children.

E.“Green Earth” cares a lot for the animals in danger.Still many people in the world don’t know much about the importance of animal protecting.This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call on people to live in harmony with our earth.

F.A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers.Because of the low salary, many teachers came and then went.The villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the children’s future.

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Class,do you know,overseas Chinese youths,such as Chinese Americans,Chinese Canadians,and Chinese Australians are growing up in two different kinds of culture.Sometimes they are confused about culture(文化)of the Society(社会)and the Chinese cultural background(背景)of their family.“Which country is my motherland?”,“Where is my original hometown?” are some of the questions they may ask.

To answer these questions:a root searching tour was organized(组织).It was a perfect way to help them find the answers themselves.The youths got the chance not only to go sightseeing but also to experience the culture in the local places.

After the camp,Sam,a Chinese American,said that this time he came to Beijing to see the Great Wall of China With his own eyes.A girl from Canada said that she learned very little from books and her parents,but now she deeply experienced the culture.Most of them realized the links(连接)between themselves and China at Root-Seeking Camp.One said,“With only what my parents say,I can’t feel proud of my Chinese origin,but now I not only feel proud of my motherland but also love her.I will remember this root searching tour forever.”

1.Who were the members of the summer camp?

A.Overseas Chinese youths.                         B.Overseas Chinese adults.

C.Student from Western countries            D.Overseas Chinese old people.

2.Why was the root searching tour summer camp organized?

A.To experience the two cultures.

B.To find the links between the teenagers and China.

C.To do some sightseeing in China.

D.To find the answers to some puzzles.

3.What does the author think of the root tracing tour?

A.It is a good idea for over seas Chinese to come to China.

B.It is a good,chance for overseas Chinese youths to learn Chinese.

C.It is a way to build good relationship between the teenagers and their parents.

D.It is a perfect way for overseas Chinese youths to experience Chinese culture.

4.What does the girl from Canada think?

A.Reading is a good way to learn about different cultures.

B.She prefers personal experience to books and parents' stories.

C.She has learned a lot about Chinese culture from books and her parents.

D.She can watch the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.

5.What was the result of the root-seeking tour?

A.The teenagers experienced Chinese culture and felt proud of it.

B.The teenagers were confused about their Chinese origin.

C.The teenagers would come to see the Olympic Games in 2008.

D.The teenagers didn't feel proud of their Chinese origin.

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When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn't a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there's a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies.  
As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment(义务), work ethic(道德) and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup.
I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur(企业家)from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顾客).  
I'm only 29, so it's been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO.
Career advice: Don't figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you'd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and then apply it to your work life. Also, just because you're graduating, don't stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they're not, you're really well-positioned to succeed in whatever you do.
【小题1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A.The writer hasn't achieved his childhood ambition.
B.The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO.
C.The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.
D.The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有益的) to everybody.
【小题2】According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____.
A.try not to take risksB.stay in the same business
C.have a strong sense of creativityD.save every possible penny
【小题3】What can we know about the writer from the passage?
A.He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.
B.He used to run the consumer product team for AOL.
C.His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success.
D.His father had far-reaching influence on him.
【小题4】What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.
A.断定B.弄清C.理解D.领会
【小题5】Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?
A.Well begun is half done.
B.Everything comes to him who waits.
C.Time and tide wait for no man.
D.One is never too old to learn.

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When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn't a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there's a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies.  

As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment(义务), work ethic(道德) and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup.

I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur(企业家)from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顾客).  

I'm only 29, so it's been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO.

Career advice: Don't figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you'd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and then apply it to your work life. Also, just because you're graduating, don't stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they're not, you're really well-positioned to succeed in whatever you do.

1.What can we know from the first paragraph?

A.The writer hasn't achieved his childhood ambition.

B.The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO.

C.The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.

D.The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有益的) to everybody.

2.According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____.

A.try not to take risks                      B.stay in the same business

C.have a strong sense of creativity            D.save every possible penny

3.What can we know about the writer from the passage?

A.He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.

B.He used to run the consumer product team for AOL.

C.His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success.

D.His father had far-reaching influence on him.

4.What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.

A.断定             B.弄清             C.理解             D.领会

5.Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?

A.Well begun is half done.

B.Everything comes to him who waits.

C.Time and tide wait for no man.

D.One is never too old to learn.

 

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