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    阅读理解。
         Jim is a very busy 8-year-old boy. He is good at many kinds of sports. It is easy to see that Jim is very active after school. In contrast(相比之下), while most American children are in school, they have a PE class just (A)每周一次 for 45 minutes. Boys and girls from Grade 1 to Grade 12 do not have to exercise.
    Not all American children are (B) as active in sports after school as Jim is. Therefore, these boys and girls need to exercise in school. Many people believe that (C)美国孩子们的健康 is in trouble. In fact, 40% of children aged 5 to 8 may be unhealthy already. For example, many are overweight. Doctors believe that these are the results of physical inactivity and poor diet (饮食).
         In many countries in the world , all schoolchildren have to do one hour of exercise every day. These exercises do not have to be team sports.(D) They may not be difficult , such as running or jumping. Doctors believe that habits learned early are more probable to stay with us all our lives. School is the good place to learn these habits , or practices. Active , healthy children who exercise often can become active, healthy adults(成年人)
    1.将划线（B）译成英语。
    ___________________________________________________
    2.将划线（C）译成汉语。
    ___________________________________________________
    3.将划线（D）译成英语。
    ___________________________________________________
    4.将划线（E）改写成： _____________they _____________difficult, such as running or jumping.
    5. According to (根据) this article , what kind of children can become active, healthy adults(成年人)?
    _________________________________________________________

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    阅读理解。

    　　Mattie and Millie were two very old sisters. They lived at number 5 in our road. Mattie, 87, worked in the garden because she enjoyed that kind of work. Millie, 85, cleaned the house and cooked the meals.

    　　One day Millie heard a sudden cry from the garden. Then her sister called out:“Millie, Millie! Come quickly!” Millie ran outside, “Why? What happened to you?” She asked. Mattie was on the ground, under an old apple tree.

    　　“I think I've broken my leg,” Mattie said:“I can't get up. Help me, please.”

    　　“How did it happen?”

    　　“Well, I wanted to get those big apples from the top of the tree. So I climbed up. It was easy enough, but then a branch broke, and I came down very easily. We'll have to get the doctor.”

    　　“You didn't think, did you?” Millie said. “That apple tree is very old. It's been there for forty or fifty years. The branches aren't strong enough… Don't climb it again.”

    　　Millie helped her sister into the house. Then she telephoned the doctor.

    　　“You haven't broken your leg,” the doctor said. “Stay in bed for a few days, I think it will be all right then.”

    　　“She mustn't climb that tree again,” Millie said.

    　　The doctor smiled at Mattie.“No, not that one,” he said, “climb a stronger tree next time.”

    1．What happened to Mattie one day?

    [　　]

    A．She was sitting on the ground.

    B．She fell and hurt her leg.

    C．She cried for help.

    D．She wanted to see a doctor.

    2．Where were the big apples?

    [　　]

    A．On the low branches.

    B．In Mattie's hands.

    C．On the top of the tree.

    D．On the ground.

    3．Why did the branches break? Because________.

    [　　]

    A．Mattie was too fat

    B．the branches were too long

    C．the branches were not strong

    D．there were too many big apples on them

    4．How serious did Mattie hurt?

    [　　]

    A．She broke her leg.

    B．She hurt seriously because she couldn't get up.

    C．She must stay in bed from then on.

    D．She would recover(恢复健康) in several days.

    5．What was the doctor's advice?

    [　　]

    A．“You mustn't climb trees.”

    B．“You mustn't climb that tree, but other strong ones.”

    C．“Don't climb stronger trees next time.”

    D．“Do what you like.”

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