阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）

　　When you are learning English, you will find it's not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. For example, let's look at the sentence“How do you do?”If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation（翻译）? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's also important to learn the rules for word order（顺序）. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily. When the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence sometimes will be changed, too, but sometimes it won't. For example,“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”“We fight often.”“We often fight.”When you are learning English, you must use it as the English speaker does.

(4) “She only likes apples”is the same as“Only she likes apples.”

When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence if you translate it according to your own language.

　Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

　“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”

　“I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”

　When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实际) of the language and use it as the English speakers do.

(　 )46. From the passage we know that 　　 when we are learning English.

　　 A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language

　　 B. we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionary

　　 C. we need to put every word into our own language

　　 D. we must read word by word

(　 )47. The writer thinks it is 　　 in learning English.

　　 A. difficult to understand different sounds

　　 B. possible to remember the word order

　　 C. important to master the rules in different ways

　　 D. easy to master the rules for word order

(　 )48. We can learn from the passage that 　　 .

　　 A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

　 B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

　 C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

　 D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

(　 )49. “She only likes apples,” 　　

　 A. is the same as “Only she likes apple”.

　 B. is different from “Only she likes apple”.

　 C. means “She likes fruit except apples”.

　 D. means “She doesn’t like apples”.

(　 )50. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Different Orders, Different Meanings　　　　 B. How to speak English?

C.　　 How to Put English into Our Own Language? D. How to Learn English?

　　When you are learning English, you will find it's not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. For example, let's look at the sentence “How do you do?”. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation（翻译）? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's also important to learn the rules for word order（顺序）, If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily. When the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence sometimes will be changed, too, but sometimes it won't. For example,“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”“We fight of-ten”“We often fight.”When you are learning English, you must use it as the English speaker does.

根据短文内容，正确的选T，错误的选F．

(4) “She only likes apples”is the same as“Only she, likes apples.”

Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father. Since then, he has had to depend on the     1   of his younger sister Ella. In order to take care of him, Ella became his shadow, never leaving him     2    for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.
As they grew up together, they had their share of     3   and they would often quarrel. Then one day, Ella wanted to separate from Joe, living    4    own life. So Joe was heart-broken and didn't know what to do.
A     5    misfortune (不幸) struck Rosa, too. One night her mother, who suffered(受苦) from mental illness,     6    . So her father went out looking for her mother. She tried to cook meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.
Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her, Rosa decided to be    7    independent. And most of all she learned to do things on her own. Once she wrote the following in her composition: “I’m lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still     8  .”
　　One day，Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program. Joe told the TV host about his     9    future at being left on his own, while Rosa was full of hope for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. Joe wrote：My younger sister's arms are my arms;     10     Rosa wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.
They had both stood the same sufferings, but their different     11    determined(决定) the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering，it will always     12    you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.