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    3． Would you please help me with my Chinese? Would you please me Chinese? 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    When you cough(咳嗽) or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say," Excuse me." This is a rule I set for my students.

    　　It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by underground in New York during cold and flu(流感) season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.

    　　One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs along to everything and everyone they touch.

    　　In order to help the students remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don't cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say "God bless you" when someone sneezes, and in Germany(德国) you should say "Gesundheit". That means "Good health to you." Both expressions are said that if you didn't cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often.

    71. The writer of this article must be _______ .

    　A. a reporter　　　　　　　　　　 B. a teacher　　　　　　　　 C. a doctor　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. an officer

    72. What does the underline word 'this" mean?

    　A. Don't cough or sneeze in front of people.

    B. Don't stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.

    　C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.

    　D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.

    73. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _______.

    　A. say "God bless you" B. wash their hands as soon as possible

    　C. go to see a doctor as soon as possible　　　　　　　 D. go home and have a good rest

    74. According to the article, the writer would like the kids _______.

    　A. to be polite to adults　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. to be in better health

    C. to have good manners　　　　　　　　　　　 D. to do well in exams

    75. What does the underlined word “germs” mean in Chinese?

    A. 咳嗽　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. 喷嚏　　　　　　　　　　　 C. 鼻涕　　　　　　　　　　　 D. 病菌


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    用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空。

    1. Would you please _________ (help) me with my English?
    2. We will go to the park if it _________ (not rain) tomorrow.
    3. Lucy kept on _________ (ask) the teacher strange questions.
    4. We usually have a wonderful time _________ (chat) with each other.
    5. There _________ (be) a drama show for the elderly tomorrow, isn't there?
    6. We Chinese spend as much time as we can _________ (do) homework.
    7. Would you mind my _________ (open) the window?
    8. He ________ (put) on his coat and _________ (run) out just now.
    9. Children don't know how __________ (be) safe in the fire.
    10. When will you finish __________ (wash) these clothes?

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    Knowing how to ask for information and help politely is important. In English, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests (请求) — both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough — we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.

    In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, “Where is my book?” this will sound rude. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know where my book is?” your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be alright to say “Where is my book?” to the people you know well.
    And you would not usually say, “Peter, lend me your pen.” A very direct order like this can sound rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra (附加的) language, such as “Could you please...?” or “Can I ask...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please lend me your pen?” If you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say, “Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me.” or “I’m sorry to trouble you but…” before asking him for help.
    It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true.
    小题1:When we make requests, we need to speak in a ____ way.
    A．politeB．carefulC．differentD．direct
    小题2:You should say “____” when you ask a stranger for a way.
    A．Which is the way to the zoo?
    B．How can I get to the zoo?
    C．Do you know the way to the zoo?
    D．Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?
    小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A．We should use long sentences when we ask for information and help.
    B．When we ask for help from others, polite language must be used.
    C．The way of speaking is important when we ask different people for help.
    D．In English, polite questions are as neccessary as rude and direct ones.

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    情景对话：

    (提示：导游刘小姐按计划到机场接一位来自美国名叫Alice的女士)

    Liu: Excuse me, 1 ?

    Alice: Yes, and you are…?

    Liu: 2 Shanghai China Travel Service (中国上海旅行社)?

    This is my membership card (会员证). 3 ?

    Alice: OK. Here you are.

    Liu: Welcome to Shanghai. I'm so glad the first one I asked is the guest (客人) I will receive.

    Alice: Thank you. I'm so lucky that I can meet my guide (导游) 4 .

    Liu: Let me help you with your luggage (行李). Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance. 5 .

    Alice: Thank you very much for your good service (服务).

    Liu: With great pleasure.

    　　a. Do you come from America

    　　b. are you Alice from America

    　　c. I'm a Chinese guide from

    　　d. Do you have a passport (护照)

    　　e. Would you please show me your passport

    　　f. The car will take us right to the hotel

    　　g. as soon as I got off the plane

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    根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
    1. I'd love to join you in the camping, but I have _____ (允诺) to go cycling with John.
    2. Look at the sign!We are not _____ (允许) to park cars here. 3.Would you please help me look after
        my dog while I am _____ (离开)?
    4. Our Maths teacher spent 2 hours _____ (解释) the tough problems to us like this.
    5. I can't tell you  _____ (是否) it's a good book or not without reading it.
    6. It's over four months since we Chinese people celebrated our Party's n_____ birthday on July 1st.
    7. Look at the dark clouds in the sky. P_____ it is going to rain in the afternoon.
    8. Kung Fu Panda II is a fantastic film and I want to see it, but I haven't made a d_____ now.
    9. Don't be nervous. If you try to be r_____ in the exam, you will get high marks..
    10. Grandma has got a toothache. She is at the d_____.
    11. There are so many good programmes that I can hardly make a _____ (choose) among them.
    12. Lucy and Linda didn't tell us the news. They wanted to keep the secret to _____ (they).
    13. The boy hates to follow others and likes doing everything _____ (different)
    14. Can you tell me why the twins are quarrelling more _____ ( noise) than usual?
    15. She is grateful to you for giving her so many _____ (value) advice on how to cook.

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