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　　The room goes dark．The audience becomes quiet．The music begins．The movie starts．In the US, it is g　　1　　 to see parents watching cartoons with their children, or a group of male friends watching an action film together．

　　People often eat popcorn in the c　　2　　．They drink soda．Theaters also sell candy and chocolate．S　　3　　 people bring their own food in to save m　　4　　．

　　But how do you know which films you can w　　5　　? The US has a rating(分级)system．If a movie is rated G, it means General Audience, and a　　6　　　can see it．PG means Parental Guidance(家长指导)．That means you need your p　　7　　 to go with you, if you’re really young．A PG-13 movie means you h　　8　　 to watch it with your parents if you’re y　　9　　 than 13 years old．And a　　10　　 R rated movie means unless you’re o　　11　　 than 17, you need your parents to be w　　12　　 you．

阅读短文，完成下题。

　　Stephen Hawking was bom in 1942．He's a world farnous acientist and exper on space and tine．Stephen in trying to find the snswers to some very big questions．such as ：How did the uni-verse begin? How will it end?

　　Stephen was a strdent at Oniversity．He studied math and science．Then, at the age of twenty．he became very ill．He was so young, but the doctors said to his family,”He has only two more years to live,” The doctors were wrong –he didn't die “He can't walk now but he usea a wbeclchair(轮椅)．He talks with the help of a computer．After Oxrord, Stephen went to Canadridge Univeraity．Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor(博士)of philosophy(哲学)．

　　Because of his health problems, it was difficuk for him to draw diagrams or to write．So he star-ted to think in pictures．With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world, In1981, he met the Pope(教室)in Rome．They talked about his ideas．Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief Histary of Time．It aold more than 5.5million cop-ies(册)in 333 difcrent Langusgees．

根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1．What did Stephen Hawking study at Oxlord University?

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2．What did he decome very ill?

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3．What did the doctors dhink of his disease?

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4．What kind of person do you think Stephen Hawking is?

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