题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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Be careful! Some people may use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but misses important information that should be included, he can create a false impression(印象).
For example, someone might say, "I just won 100 dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that ticket back to the store and they gave me 100 dollars!"
This man is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he paid 200 dollars for 200 tickets, and only one ticket won. He's really a big loser.
He didn't say anything that was false, but he didn't give the other important information. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not lies, but in fact they are dishonest.
Advertisements sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to lie in advertisements, so they try to deceive with the truth. An advertisement might say, "Nine-tenths of doctors believe that Fancy Pills will be good to cancer. " It doesn't tell you that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Fancy Company.
This kind of thing happens too often. It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
【小题1】What does the underlined word "deceive" mean in Chinese?
| A.坦白 | B.引人注意 | C.获胜 | D.欺骗 |
| A.they are really lying |
| B.they are lottery losers |
| C.they may want you to buy something |
| D.they may not be honest |
| A.The truth can be used by dishonest people. |
| B.All lies are hidden in the truth. |
| C.Nine-tenths of doctors work for Fancy Company. |
| D.Advertisements are full of lies. |
| A.Think carefully when they read or hear something. |
| B.Spend no money on lottery tickets. |
| C.Never trust anyone no matter what they say. |
| D.Always tell the truth. |
| A.Tell the Truth | B.Everybody Lies |
| C.Lie With the Truth | D.Lies Are Lies |
任务型阅读。阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10分)
The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的) world for people. With the development of the Internet, Internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making Internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm Internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. That is the main problem of Internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.
On the other hand, the chances(机率) of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an Internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong aims. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you.
l Don’t give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents’ information, to strangers on the Internet.
l Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.
l Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. You’d better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an Internet friend.
l Do not accept someone’s request(要求) if you feel he or she is dishonest.
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Internet 1 |
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1. Good for some people who are 3 to speak in public. 2.One can find many people on the websites with the 4 interests. |
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Disadvantages |
It’s 5 to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. |
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Four 6 on making online friends |
1.Don’t give your personal information to 7 on the Internet. |
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2.Don’t 8 your personal photos with the people you meet on the Internet. |
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3.Ask other people for advice before 9 an Internet friend. |
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4.If you don’t think your Internet friend is 10 , don’t accept his/her request. |
Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.
Voice of the students:
“Our parents hold too high expectations(期望)which put us under lots of pressure. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.
“It’s impolite that some students’ parents read their children’s diaries without permission!” one student said angrily.
“Some of our teachers are so serious that we can’t make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.
Voice of the parents:
One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can’t stand(忍受) her clothes and hairstyle!”
“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn’t realize I was being cheated by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.
Voice of the teachers:
An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students’ brain. The power (权力) teachers have kept students away from them.”
“Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades instead of creating a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.
“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher. “A school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure and frustration(挫折) bravely enough.”
1. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Students like telling how they feel to their classmates.
B. More and more students don’t like to be surveyed.
C. Some parents don’t like their children’s clothes and hairstyle.
D. There has been a great distance between students and parents as well as teachers.
2.The underlined word “cheated” in the passage means ___________.
A. 欺骗 B. 批评 C. 表扬 D. 揭露
3. What can we infer (推断) from the teachers who were surveyed?
A. Teachers feel what they are doing for students is good.
B. Parents, teachers and educational rules all influence students greatly.
C. Teachers should care more about excellent students.
D. Now teachers and students communicate better than before.
4.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. Unhappy Teenagers B. Educational Rules
C. The Generation Gap D. Serious Parents
| A.Students like telling how they feel to their classmates. |
| B.More and more students don’t like to be surveyed. |
| C.Some parents don’t like their children’s clothes and hairstyle. |
| D.There has been a great distance between students and parents as well as teachers. |
| A.欺骗 | B.批评 | C.表扬 | D.揭露 |
| A.Teachers feel what they are doing for students is good. |
| B.Parents, teachers and educational rules all influence students greatly. |
| C.Teachers should care more about excellent students. |
| D.Now teachers and students communicate better than before. |
| A.Unhappy Teenagers | B.Educational Rules |
| C.The Generation Gap | D.Serious Parents |
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