题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
Can you make a telephone call? Of course you can make it in Chinese. But the call in English is quite different from the one in Chinese. If(如果) you want to ask somebody to answer the telephone, you cannot say, "Please ask Mr...to answer the telephone." Instead(相反), you must say, "May I speak to Mr...?" If you want to ask who is answering the telephone, you should say, "Who is that?" or "Is that Mr...(speaking)?" instead of (不能说) "Who are you " If you want to tell the other who you are, you should say, "This is...(speaking)"instead of "I'm..."
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。
1. You are able to make a telephone call in Chinese.
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2. An English telephone call is the same as a Chinese one.
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3. If you want to ask someone to answer the call, you should say,"May I speak to Mr...?"
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4. If you want to ask who is answering the telephone, you should say, "Who's that?"
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5. If you want to tell the other who you are on the phone you should say, "I'm...".
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What is a language for? Some people seem to think it's r practicing grammar rules and learning words.That's wrong.A language is for exchanging ideas.It's no good knowing all about language if you can't use it.
Many students I have been teaching know hundreds of grammar rules,but they can't speak correctly or freely.They are afraid of making mistakes.One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes.We native speakers make mistakes,too.And we break rules.Bernard Shaw once said,“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make.They are English mistakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule,it is no longer a rule。What used to be wrong becomes right.The people not only make history,they also make a language.They can make their own language.They can't make another people's language.
So Chinese students who ale learning English should pay attention to the grammar,but they shouldn't overdo it,They should put communication(交际)first.
1、While learning a foreign language, .
A、don't be afraid of making mistakes B、don't be afraid of speaking too correctly
C、try to make mistakes like native speakers D、try to speak it correctly
2、The passage says that while speaking English, .
A、English students never make mistakes C foreigners never make mistakes
C、some Englishmen also make mistakes D、native speakers never make mistakes
3、The passage didn't say,but it leads you to believe that .
A、history is never changed B、history is always changing
C、language is never changed D、language is always changing
| 完形填空。 | |||
| 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, "You speak very good English."But the girl answered, " No, no. My English is very poor." The foreigner was quite 1 at the answer. Thinking he had not made 2 understood or the girl had not 3 him clearly, he said , " Yes , indeed, you speak very well." 4 the girl still kept saying , " No." In the end the American boy could not understand and didn’t know 5 to say. What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t 6 a compliment (恭维)in the same way as the American people do . She should answer , " Thank you” instead of " No" . She 7 understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the 8 , people will feel proud and 9 when they are praised . So if someone says the 10 you have cooked are very delicious , you should say , " Thank you ." In our country we think being modest is a virtue ( 美德) and being proud is a bad thing , but in my opinion , being confident does not 11 being proud , so sometimes you should be confident 12 being modest. 13 you are modest and say , "No , I'm afraid I can’t do it well" , while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it . If you often say "No" , you will certainly be looked down upon by 14 . When asking for a job , if one says something like "Yes , I can certainly do it " instead of " Let me have a try ” , he or she will 15 get it . So in the west , you should be brave to show your self-confidence. | |||
| ( )1.A.excited ( )2. A. itself ( )3. A. heard ( )4. A. Though ( )5. A. when ( )6. A. receive ( )7. A. hardly ( )8. A. east ( )9. A. dutiful ( )10. A. dishes ( )11. A. think ( )12. A. as soon as ( )13. A. Unless ( )14. A. another ( )15. A. fail to |
B. surprised B. herself B. watched B. Although B. which B. accept B. really B. south B. modest B. cups B. say B. as well as B. Until B. the other B. expect to |
C. relaxed C. himself C. listened to C. Or C. what C. refuse C. rarely C. west C. shameful C. glasses C. ask C. instead of C. Whether C. the others C. succeed in |
D. frightened D. themselves D. looked at D. But D. how D. disagree D. badly D. north D. confident D. bowls D. mean D. in spite of D. If D. others D. believe in |
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