题目列表(包括答案和解析)
综合填空
Two thousand years ago, only 250 million people lived in the world. In the next 1,700 years, the n___1___ doubled to 500 million. But only 200 years later, the population grew to one billion. Now the population doubles e___2___ forty years.
Why did the population grew very s___3___ in the beginning, and why is it growing faster and faster? A long time ago people didn't have e___4___ food. Sometimes their food didn't make them s___5___ People became ill very e___6___ . There were n___7___ hospitals nor doctors, and people often died young.
About 2000 years ago, people began to find better w___8___ to farm. They grew more and better food. People didn't get sick as easily as b___9___. Doctors began to learn more about w___10___ made people sick and they learned how to make people well again and so people began to live longer lives. Many more children grew and had their own children. And so the population of the world began to grow faster and faster.
根据首字母提示,在横线上填入适当的词完成短文,每空一词.
A seeing-eye d__1__ is a special dog. It helps blind people walk a__2__ the streets and do many other t__3__. We call these dogs
“seeing-eye”dogs because the dogs are the“e__4__”of the blind men and they help them to s__5__.These dogs go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind p__6__.One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man g__7__ on a bus together. The bus was full of people and there were n__8__ spare seats. One man, however, soon got up and left. The dog took the blind man to the seat but there was very little space. The dog began to push the people on each side with his nose.He pushed and pushed until the people moved down and finally there was enough space for two. The blind man then sat d__9__ and the dog got upon the seat at the side of the blind man. He lay and soon fell asleep. Everyone on the bus had to smile at the cleverness of the dog in making space for the blind man, and at the same time, making a place for h__10__.
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完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. “I don’t understand, but I 16 your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a 17 from Suzhou. She looked in it and asked me to take it back. Then I saw a red spider(蜘蛛) on the table so I killed it for her and she seemed very 18 . Do English people like spiders?”
“Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop 19 , so there was a ladder. Grandmother 20 me walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought a smart 21 for my father and some new shoes for myself. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to wonder 22 it was all right. Your grandmother came in and 23 !”
“Then I broke a small 24 in the bathroom. Your grandmother’s face went white. I felt very sorry. When I left I gave 25 grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She 26 it. I think she was happy I was going.”
I 27 to Lu, “My grandmother follows the old customs(习俗). You must not give someone an empty purse 28 they will have no money. You must not kill a “money spider” or the same will happen. It is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. A(n) 29 umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years’ bad luck, and 13 is 30 a very unlucky number. You were really making my grandmother very afraid. ”
1. A. affected B. loved C. frightened D. encouraged
2. A. pen B. purse C. dress D. handbag
3. A. honest B. humorous C. happy D. unhappy
4. A. back B. right C. front D. left
5. A. stopped B. kept C. insisted D. suggested
6.A. wallet B. umbrella C. flower D. shirt
7. A. why B. that C. if D. where
8. A. laughed B. screamed C. clapped D. cheered
9. A. bowl B. bottle C. plate D. mirror
10.A. my B. your C. her D. our
11.A. didn’t like B. liked C. enjoyed D. smelt
12. A. shouted B. talked C. told D. explained
13. A. but B. for C. or D. so
14. A open B. closed C. new D. old
15. A. hardly B. never C. seldom D. also
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。
Nogoba was a cavegirl. She lived in a cave with about 40 other people. Cavepeople lived in big groups to help each other. Their l 1 were very dangerous. There were many w 2
animals near the caves — lions, tigers, bears and elephants.
The cavemen hunted. They k 3 the animals for food. The children’s jobs were dangerous, too. Nogoba and her friends went to the river every day to get w 4 . Sometimes, the river was very deep. S 5 , there were animals near the river.
For many months of the y 6 , Nogoba was cold. There was ice and snow everywhere. It was difficult to be w 7 . The children sometimes went to sleep by the fire. Sometimes they were too n 8 the fire.
Sometimes Nogoba and her friends went to f 9 fruit and nuts to eat. Sometimes the fruit and nuts were poisonous and everyone became i 10 . There weren’t any cave doctors or cave hospitals!
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