题目列表(包括答案和解析)
| A.阅者以其言戆戆:愚直 |
| B.至此户口渐蕃蕃:多 |
| C.卒定谳,论罪如律论:议论 |
| D.复欲于计典黜之黜:罢免。 |
| A.罢无益之费架梁之椽,多于机上之工女 |
| B.守备黄镇中以非刑杀人臣以神遇而不以目视 |
| C.为之言于总督,乃已吾为公取彼一将 |
| D.屡请于上官,乞豁除而刀刃若新发于硎 |
| A.③④⑥ | B.①②⑤ | C.①②⑥ | D.③④⑤ |
| A.初任昌化县知县时,陶元淳厘定赋役,裁减额外的赋税,减轻了百姓负担,使百姓“相率以力耕为业”,发展了当地农业生产,城中人口得以增多。 |
| B.在任崖州知州时,守备黄镇中违法杀人,陶元淳依法审案被诬陷,总督下令琼州总兵“会讯”。陶元淳得知后上书申辩,总督终因陶元淳的倔强而赦免了他。 |
| C.在陶元淳初审黄镇中违法杀人的案子时,黄镇中命令披甲操刀的士兵冲人衙¨以武力相威逼,陶元淳全无惧色,拍案怒斥,黄镇中“气慑”而退。 |
| D.陶元淳力行节约,生活俭朴,为官时平日所吃,只是“韭一束”;他喜欢与读书人交往,常常与他们讨论问题到三更半夜也不知疲倦。 |
When in 1789, George Washington became the first president of the United States, there was no permanent (永久的) capital in which to house the government. During the Revolutionary (革命) War seven different cities had served as the national capital. In addition, members of Congress (国会) could not agree as to where this permanent capital should be located(位于). Some officials wanted it in the north, others wanted it in the south. Each of the States hoped that the capital might lie within its own state lines. At last it was decided that the capital should occupy(占据) a section(区域) by itself, separate from any of the states. The place chosen(选择) was situated(位于) on the Potomac River. The land belonged originally (原先地) to the state of Maryland, but Maryland agreed to the national government. The section was named the District of Columbia after Christopher Columbus. The city itself was named Washington after George Washington. Work was begun on the new capital in 1791. In the year 1800 Congress occupied the new capital building; at the same time the White House was opened as the home of all future presidents.
1.Before the year 1800, the capital of America had been located in ________ .
[ ]
2.Why was it decided that the capital should be separated from any of the states? Because ________ .
[ ]
A.the District of Columbia was on the borders of several states
B.the District of Columbia was in the center of America
C.Maryland insisted that the capital lie in its own state
D.each of the states wished and expected the capital might lie within its own state
3.The capital was named after ________ .
[ ]
A.an explorer(探险家), who first discovered the place
B.the place where it was occupied by the English
C.the first president of the United States of America
D.a famous general (将军) who fighted in the war
4.Presidents of the United States live in ________ .
[ ]
5.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
[ ]
A.A capital is the place for presidents to live in.
B.A capital should be the largest city in the country.
C.It took nine years to build the capital of Washington.
D.Since 1791, Washington has been the capital of the United States.
| A.矛头直指封建制度及其精神支柱天主教会,为即将到来的法国大革命作了充分的思想准备 |
| B.为拿破仑确立资本主义社会的法律规范奠定基础 |
| C.对欧美的资产阶级革命起了影响和推动的作用 |
| D.鼓励亚洲部分国家的仁人志士为改造旧社会而斗争 |
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