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  本篇大意是:木匠约翰给主人公的妻子做了一个小饭桌,结账时的账单上把成本费17.00、油漆料钱1.50、工价8.00和日期10一起相加,多计价10元,结果被主人发现了,但他并没有直接批评多要钱的木匠,只是诙谐地说:“月底30日做比月初10日做,还要贵些,是不是?”而且只付了木匠应得到的26.50元钱.很明显,本篇比上篇更难些,因上篇中主人公怀特和厂家双方处理的问题是直接的,直言不讳,而本篇中的主人公却是明人做暗事,肚内藏机关,木匠虽然诡谲,主人却更机灵,一眼看穿了木匠的把戏,但他处理问题颇有技巧,既解决问题,不多花钱,又不搞得很僵,双方不快,体现了现代生意场中的交往策略和洽谈风格.我国正在建设社会主义市场经济,这是法制化、规范化的市场经济,反对不正当的竞争.此文有一定的现实意义,文中的内容联系着当代的社会生活,通过英语试卷,同样可以检验学生:的审视能力.

  Our village carpenter(木匠), John Hill, came one day and made a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I got home that evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill(账单) for the job.

  My wife said to me, quietly, “That's his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said, in a loud voice, “It's a beautiful table, dear, isn't it?”

  “I'll decide about that when I see the bill,” I said.

  John laughed and gave me his bill for the work. I read:

  One dining table
10 November 1989
  Cost((成本;费用)) of wood
£17.00(£是pound的符号)
  Paint(油漆)
1.50
  Work, 8 hours (£1 an hour)
8.00
  Tota1(合计)
36.50

  When I was looking at the bill, John said, “It's been a fine day, hasn't it? Quite sunny.”

  “Yes,” I said. “I'm glad it's only the 10th of November.”

  “Me, too,” said John. “You wait-it'll be a lot colder by the end of the month.”

  “Yes. Colder-and more expensive! Dining tables will be £20 more expensive on November 30th, won't they, John?”

  John looked hard at me for half a minute. Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes? I gave his bill back to him.

  “If it isn't too much trouble, John,” I said, “please add it up again. You can forget the date.”

  I paid him £26.50 and he was happy to get it.

1.Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill?

A Because he didn't want the writer to go through the bill carefully.

B.Because it was really a fine day.

C.Because he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully.

D.Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.

2.Why did the writer say that dining tables would be £ 20 more expensive on November 30th?

[  ]

A.Because it was difficult to make dining tables in cold weather.

B.Because paint would be more expensive.

C.Because the cost of wood would be more expensive.

D.Because he thought John would almost certainly add the date to the cost of the dining table.

3.The writer thought John would ask for ________ if he made a dining table on the last day of November.

[  ]

A.£20.00
B.£46.50
C.£56.50
D.£26.50

4.When the writer gave him the money, John was happy because ________.

[  ]

A.he got what he should get for his work

B.he got much more money for his work

C.he got the money easily

D.he didn't have to add up the costs again

5.From the story we know that ________.

[  ]

A.John made a mistake in the bill

B.John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his work

C.John had written out the bill before the writer got home

D.John still wanted to get £36.50 for his work in the end

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(25分)阅读下列材料,根据要求回答问题。
材料一:

材料三:

材料四:究竟是一个党好,还是几个党好?现在看来,恐怕是几个党好。……。为什么要让
民主党派监督共产党呢?这是因为一个党同一个人一样,耳边很需要听到不同的声音。
——毛泽东《论十大关系》
(1) 根据图1指出,唐太宗如果欲下令治理黄河,最后负责实施的是哪个职能部门?(2分)形成图2这种机构的理论来源是什么?(2分)
(2) 图2中的国会与伯利克里时期雅典的哪一机构类似?(2分)图一和图二两种政治模式在本质上是不相同的,请说明理由。(4分)
(3)材料三中图(1)、图(2)显示的权力机构在产生方式上有何不同?(4分)英国议会在国家政治生活中开始处于实际上的权力中心地位的标志性事件是什么?(2分)
(4)据材料四分析毛泽东的言论体现了新中国的哪项政治制度?(2分)结合所学知识概括指出新中国构建的政治体系的基本框架还包含哪些内容?(4分)
(5)中外政治制度的不同发展模式给你有何启示?(3分)

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2011年 5月24日,国家六大部委领导齐聚北京,直面食品安全问题。针对食品安全事件屡禁不止问题,强调要建立严格的责任追究制度,制定重点整治严厉打击的措施,既严格的落实食品生产经营者的主体责任,又严格落实地方政府和职能部门的监管执法责任,共同来保障食品消费安全。
运用《探索世界与追求真理》的知识,分析国家六大部委领导直面食品安全问题的哲学依据。(9分)

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阳光中学准备举办“绿色生活”主题活动,假如你是学生会主席,请用英语写一篇报道,号召大家节约能源,低碳出行。
要点:1. 节约能源和资源的好处。(节约了钱;减少了空气和水源的污染;环保)
2. 学生节约能源和资源的具体做法。(洗澡时间缩短;纸用双面;刷牙时关掉水龙头;离开房间时关掉电灯......)
3. 展望未来:在我们的努力下,地球环境的美好前景。
要求:  1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.要点必须包括所提供的信息,并作适当发挥,不得使用真实人名和校名等;
3.词数100字左右;
4.个人展望不少于两点。

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我国政府向青少年提出了“阳光体育活动”。其口号是“每天锻炼一小时,健康工作五十年,幸福生活一辈子。”为配合“阳光体育活动”,班级将举行一次主题班会,请以“sports and health”为主题写一篇发言稿,介绍自己体育锻炼的情况、感受等。文中不能出现真实姓名、校名或地名。词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。

写作要点:1、自己的锻炼的情况; 2、最喜欢的体育活动及原因;

           3、锻炼的效果和感受;  4、倡议大家积极参加体育锻炼。

Dear friends,

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That’s all, thank you !

May 1st ,2011

 

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