题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
阅读下面短文,然后按要求做题.
take phrasal verbs
take after sb, phr. v [T not in progressive form]to look or behave like (an older relative): Mary really takes after her mother; she has the same eyes, nose and hair.
take off phr. v
1.[T](take sth, off) to remove (esp. clothes): Take your coat of f. opposite put on.
2.[I](of a plane, spacecraft, etc.) to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight.
3.[T](take sb. off) informal to copy the speech or manners of (someone), esp. for amusement; mimic: The actor made everyone laugh by taking off the members of the royal family.
4.[T](take sth, off) to have a holiday from work on (the stated day) or for (the stated period): I'm taking Thursday off because 1'm moving house./Take a few days off, Michael.
5.[I]to begin to become successful, popular, or well-known: It was at this point that her acting career really took off.
6.[I]informal to go away, esp. on a journey or to leave in a hurry: She just took off without saying goodbye to anyone.
take (sth.) over phr. v
[I; T]to gain control over and be responsible for (something): Who do you think will take over now that the governor has Left./I'm feeling too tired to drive any more; will you take over?
take to sb./sth. phr. v
[T]to feel a liking for, esp. at once: I took to Paul as soon as we met./I'm not sure if he'll take to the idea.
take sb./sth, up phr. v [T]
1.to begin to spend time doing; interest oneself in:John took up acting while he was at college. [+-ving]Alfred's just taken up playing the guitar.
2.(of things or events) to fill or use (space or time) esp. in a way that is unpleasant:The job took up most of Sunday./These boxes of yours are taking up too much space.
3.to continue:I'll take up the story where I finished yesterday.
注释:amusement n.娱乐活动 gain vt.获得
mimic adj.模拟的 responsible adj.有责任的
根据短文内容选择最佳
1.Which “take off” in the following sentences has a different meaning?
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A.I took a week off in October and I'm taking off Thanksgiving, too.
B.Everyone takes Christmas off.
C.She used to take off her teacher to make her friends laugh.
D.You need a break. Why not take a fortnight off from work?
2.Melissa ________ her father in being generous.
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3.“Today, we are to ________ Unit 11, Planting trees.” Our teacher said to us at the very beginning of the class.
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4.He will ________ my job while I ________ a week ________ for New York.
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A.take after, take…to
B.take up, take…after
C.take to, take…over
D.take over, take…off
5.I ________ her the moment I met her.
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Jim was a young man in his early twenties who was studying to be a carpenter (木匠) . He was a good worker, honest and worthy of trust, so his boss was pleased with him. As he was such a likable man and easy to deal with, he was popular with his workmates , too. They also made fun of him a great deal but he never got angry with them and would only laugh.
But Jim's one great shortcoming (缺点) was that he could never tell a lie, no matter how hard he tried, not even a little one. In fact, he was so honest and shy that he would blush (脸红) even when he was telling the truth. He used to stand in front of the mirror and practise lying while looking himself in the eyes at the same time. But as soon as he saw his face starting to go red he had to look away .
One morning, however, he didn' t feel like going to work because he had been to a party the night before and it hadn't ended till the early hours of the morning. And so far the first time in his life he decided to take the day off. He rang his boss, pretending to be a woman. He spoke in a high voice. “Hello, ”he said nervously (神经紧张地). “I'm afraid Jim can't come to work today. He isn't feeling very well. ”
Poor Jim was thankful that his boss couldn' t see him just at that moment because his hands were trembling (发抖) and his face was bright red.
“Thank you for letting me know, ”said Mr. Woods, his boss, and then just as he was about to hang up, he said, “Just a moment, madam, who' s speaking”.
“Oh! ”he stammered (口吃地说), and going all out for making a voice like a woman, he cried in a loud voice: “This is my landlady speaking!”
1.Jim was ________.
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2.He was a ________.
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A.skillful worker
B.skillful carpenter
C.researcher studying how to be a carpenter
D.being-trained carpenter
3.His boss was ________ with him.
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4.His work mates used to ________.
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5.Telling lies always made him ________.
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6.At the end of the story poor Jim let the cat ________.
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