题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves．Then they leave the notes in obvious（明显）places，such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room．I don’t think I like to write notes to myself．Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it’s too late．I prefer to use an alarm clock f闹钟）to tell me what I should do．I have ten alarm clocks in my house．They could tell me about things．For example，if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time，I’ll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone．Or if I want to watch a certain television program，I’ll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set．I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks．However，sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don’t know what it means．I always remember setting it，but not why I set it．If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone，but I can’t be sure．I might have set it to tell
myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time．
1．Some people like to write notes to themselves SO that they can________
A．1eave them in obvious places B．remember what to do at a certain time
C．watch a certain program D．make a phone call at a certain time
2．I don’t like to write notes to myself because_________
A．they are easy to lose or I can’t always remember to look
B．I don’t know where to put them
C．my handwriting is poor
D．it gives me too much trouble
3．I often use___________ to help me remember things．
A．a notebook B．a computer C．telephone calls D．alarm clocks
4．Sometimes an alarm clock can’t help me because
A．I put the clock in a wrong place B．the clock goes wrong
C．the clock goes off, I forget why I set it D．I’m not sure whom I should call
5．In this passage, “go off’ means
A．set off B．get off C．go away D．make a sudden noise
Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks
（鹰）were taking many of their chickens. The farmers did not know what to do. Finally they went to the county officials and asked for help.“Kill the hawks,”the officials said,“We’ll even pay you for them.”So the farmers began to think of ways to kill the hawks. The farmers killed many hawks. They no longer had to worry about their chickens. But they now had a new worry. Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers’ grain. How did this happen? Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice than chickens. But the farmers did not know this. When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance（平衡）of nature.When people move into a new place, they often destroy many wild plants. Often these plants are food for the animals. If the animals cannot find enough plants to eat, they will starve or have to leave the place. In one part of the United States, for example, the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild rose. The mountain lions there eat the deer. The number of deer, mountain lions, and wild roses does not change much if people leave things as they are. But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees. These trees were important to the farmers. So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees. Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson for nature.
To keep the balance of nature is important for us to remember.
根据短文内容判断正（
T）误（F）(1) Some of the farmers was worried because hawks were taking many of their chickens.
( )
(2) The farmers went to their neighbors and asked for help.
( )
(3) The farmers’ new worry was that field mice were eating up a lot of their grain.
( )
(4) If animals can’t find enough plants to eat they will kill themselves.
( )
(5) The lesson we should remember is that it is important to keep the balance of nature.
( )
If you do not use your arms or legs for some time，they will become weak．When you start using them（A）_________ they will slowly become（B）_________ again．Memory works in the same way．
（C）When someone says that he has a good memory，he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using（D）it．When someone says that his memory is poor，he really means that he does not give it enough chances to become strong．So if someone says（E）他的胳膊和腿很弱，it is his own mistake．If he says he has a poor memory，it is also his own mistake．
Some people don't read or write but usually they have better memories．This is because they don't read or write and they（F）have to remember things．So their memories are always being exercised．So if you want to have a good memory，（G）practise more．
1．在文中A和B的空白处各填入一个适当的单词：__________；__________
2．将划线部分C改写为：When someone says：“_______ _______ a good memory，”
3．划线部分D在文中指代的是：________________________________________
4．将文中划线部分E译成英语：________________________________________
5．写出文中划线部分F和G的同义词或近义词：__________；__________
I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time. It was a very big room. I sat at the desk near the window, but I couldn't see anything because the window was too high. There was a big map of the world on the wall and an old blackboard. I don't think I was worried or afraid at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept silent at first. Then he began to cry, because he didn't want to stay there.
More and more students came in, but the boy didn't stop crying. “Mom, I want to go home.” He cried again and again. Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him. I couldn't hear what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile. To this day, I still don't know what the teacher said to the little boy.
根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的在括号中填
T，错误的填F。(1) The writer went to school when he was 6 years old.
( )
(2) She sat near the window, so she could look outside.
( )
(3) She was not worried. She was afraid.
( )
(4) When the teacher came in, the little boy stopped crying.
( )
(5) The writer knew what the teacher said to the little boy.
( )
Many students feel it is difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice.
Do not waste time in learning the word list. It is not a good way to remember new words. The best way to learn new words is through listening. You can find radio programmes or TV programmes. And listen to them carefully. When you listen to the conversations, you will learn the pronunciation easily. Of course, it is not enough; you have to remember their spellings.
Some people find that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as box, bottle, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the names of things on paper, and then they read the words on the paper. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not work, then go on to practise listening to the conversations.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
【小题1】To remember new words is not easy for many students.
【小题2】Learning the word list is a good way to remember new words.
【小题3】The best way to learn new words is to listen to radio and TV programmes.
【小题4】Listening to radio and TV is enough.
【小题5】If you write the names of things on paper, it will help you learn new words.
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