题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of __1__ through which I learned __2__ from his experiences. He always told me, “ You __3__ have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both __4__, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very _5__. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to _6__ with my father and to be in deep thought __7__ develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me _8__ I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my __9__. I wanted to __10_ climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it __11__ reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his __12__. But later after that, I __13__ know the meaning of hope in life. I found __14__ standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as _15_ as crystal.
1. A.conversations B.emotions C.conclusions D.expressions
2. A.classes B.tests C.lessons D.news
3. A.can B.may C.would D.should
4. A.spent B.enjoyed C.hoped D.kept
5. A.busy B.lazy C.weak D.free
6. A.play B.work C.talk D.study
7. A.as much as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as well as
8. A.though B.because C.and D.but
9. A.legs B.ears C.eyes D.fingers
10. A.put up B.take up C.get up D.give up
11. A.after B.when C.before D.since
12. A.stories B.words C.pictures D.lessons
13. A.wanted to B.tried to C.got to D.hoped to
14. A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.ourselves
15. A.blue B.white C.clean D.clear
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.
【小题1】The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son.
| A.hard | B.enjoyable | C.painful | D.comfortable |
| A.岩石 | B.火焰 | C.水晶 | D.寒冰 |
| A.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. |
| B.The sky is always as clear as crystal. |
| C.You can find life is full of nice things. |
| D.Never give up half-way. |
| A.the writer was very successful in his life |
| B.the writer reached the top of the mountain |
| C.though the writer was young, he could understand his father |
| D.the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain |
| A.Reaching the Top of the Mountain | B.Standing at the Top of the Mountain |
| C.Conversations between Father and Son | D.How to Get to the Top of the Mountain |
My life suffered a lot in a summer five years ago. My father died in a car accident, leaving my mother, my two younger brothers and I alone. At that time, I was a senior high school student. After my father’s funeral (葬礼), I had no choice but to drop out of school and work in a factory.
I really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college, but I couldn’t. I only hoped to bring up my two younger brothers. Life was not easy for me, for I can’t afford their tuition (学费) even if I worked from day to night without stopping. Without my father’s protection, I thought I was a slave (奴隶) to the fate.
Later on, something changed my life. I still remember that it was a rainy day. I put myself in the rain and walked slowly in the street.
Suddenly the rain stopped! I raised my head and found “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then I noticed a middle-aged man with one leg on crutch (拐杖) standing behind me. He said to me, “Why not run without an umbrella? If you didn’t run, you would get drenched.”
The man told me that he was promoter (推销员). He once dreamed of being a policeman, but an accident ruined (毁灭) his dream. Though his present job was not suitable for his legs, it was wonderful start to him. He was very happy that he didn’t lose heart and still “ran” on the road of life…
I was encouraged by the man’s words. I went to a big city and I became an assurance representative (保险代理人). After two years’ running, I did well and my family condition turned better little by little. Later I returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university.
Life is like this. When you are in rainy days in your life, if you couldn’t find a way to prevent you from being wet, you would be overwhelmed (被制服). But if you decide to get rid of it, you’ll discover that the rainy days last not so long as you imagine.
1.What happened to the writer at the beginning of the story?
A. His father died in a car accident six years ago.
B. He didn’t have money to hold the funeral for his father.
C. He had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother.
D. He couldn’t afford his two brothers’ tuition even if he worked from day to night.
2.About the middle-aged man with one leg on crutch, which of the following is NOT true?
A. He lost one leg in an accident.
B. He had dreamed of being a policeman.
C. He became a promoter after an accident.
D. He had a good job which was suitable for him very well.
3.What does the underlined word “drenched” mean in Chinese?
A. 干燥的 B. 湿透的 C. 紧张的 D.舒服的
4.What’s the main idea of the sixth paragraph?
A. The writer learned from the man and the situation soon got better.
B. The writer didn’t want to listen to the man and left without any word.
C. The writer had to give up his dream and became a promoter as the man.
D. The writer made friends with the man and they got on well with each other.
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Try to Be Independent.
B. Care for the Disabled Person.
C. Run out of the Rainy Season of Your Life.
D. Get to Know More About Middle-aged People
One night, a little swallow flew over the city. He was very 16 and wanted to have a good sleep in the city. When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince (王子), he flew down and got ready to sleep 17 the feet of the Happy Prince.
Just as he was putting his head under his wing, some 18 fell on him. He thought it was raining. But when he looked 19 , he found the sky was 20 clear and bright that he could see lots of stars. Suddenly, he saw some tears were running down the Prince’s golden 21 .
“ 22 are you crying?” asked the swallow.
“In a little street, there’s a poor house. From one of the windows, I see a woman 23 at a table. She’s sewing clothes for 24 women to wear. In a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick. He’s asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thirsty 25 the mother is so sad. Little swallow, will you please take her the 26 from the top of my sword (宝剑)?”
“It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place, but I will stay with you and do as you ask.”
The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Prince’s sword and flew away with it in his mouth. He flew into the woman’s room and 27 it beside the woman’s needle.
28 he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done. “It ‘s strange,” he added, “It’s so cold but I feel quite 29 now.”
“That’s 30 you have done a good thing,” said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep.
1.A. hungry B. tired C. angry D. sad
2.A. among B. above C. below D. between
3.A. water B. snow C. grass D. milk
4.A. at B. down C. up D. for
5.A. quite B. so C. such D. very
6.A. ear B. feet C. hair D. face
7.A. Where B. How C. When D. Why
8.A. sitting B. eating C. drinking D. cooking
9.A. poor B. rich C. young D. old
10.A. but B. or C. and D. so
11.A. jewel B. orange C. gold D. diamond
12.A. forgot B. took C. got D. put
13.A. Before B. After C. Till D. While
14.A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool
15.A. because B. though C. if D. whether
How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there wasn't a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map-makers were adventurers and explorers, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.
So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines. And it was much more logical (合理的) to use time, not distance, to measure (计量) journeys: the next village is a three-hour ride, for example.
In fact, in the earliest maps, people didn't draw landmarks. They drew the stars. It was very easy to see the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities that we have today. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave correct distances and directions.
The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train wasn't the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change at. His new design (设计) for the Underground map wasn't very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and in 1933, 700,000 copies were printed.
These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly, using a GPS. It's really difficult to get lost!
【小题1】What was drawn in the earliest maps?
| A.Stars. |
| B.Landmarks. |
| C.Cities and towns, |
| D.Mountains and rivers. |
| A.Around 15th and 16th centuries. |
| B.When people began to travel by train. |
| C.When people began to travel by sea. |
| D.When cities and towns appeared. |
| A.A GPS helped people to travel long time ago. |
| B.Ancient people could travel on a horse without maps. |
| C.The sky was polluted by light before cities were built. |
| D.Henry Beck's map wasn't popular with the passengers. |
| A.Maps have a long history. |
| B.We never get lost these days. |
| C.We can't travel without maps. |
| D.Henry Beck designed a new map. |
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