题目列表(包括答案和解析)
1Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每次只能填一次)
|
A. The way B. from a distance C. own D. has studied E. grew F. recording G. like H. do I. act |
Jane Goodall is a famous woman scientist, who __1___ chimpanzees(黑猩猩)in
Africa for many years. Her research helps people understand how much they behave __2___humans. Nobody before has fully understood chimpanzees’ behavior. Jane spent many years observing and ___3___ their daily activities. She did not study at a university but she worked with animals in their __4__ environment. When she arrived at Gombe(贡贝在尼日尼亚) in 1960, it was usually for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first months, was she allowed to begin her project. At first, Jane could not get close to the chimpanzees of Gombe, but little by little she was able to move closer to the chimpanzees and watch them __5__ with binoculars(望远镜). Finally, Jane ___6___ very close to the chimpanzees at Gombe. Jane’s patience and trust won them over, and she enjoyed a degree of acceptance(接受度) that was hardly dreamed possible. She sat among the chimpanzees, and they would greet her as they __7__ each other with a touch or a kiss.
Her work has changed __8__ people think about chimpanzees, and she has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. Perhaps most significantly, Jane’s work has opened a window into the world of chimpanzees for a public with a strong curiosity(好奇心), and it has proved more successful than anyone has ever imagined.
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There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear.
“I’m going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice me,” said Emily. “How about you, Linda?”
“I’m not sure. Maybe jeans, an old shirt, and a hat. People will notice me more than you!” Linda said.
“But what are the boys going to do in the party?” asked Jane. “Do you remember the last school party, last year? They just stood there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!”
“I hear that some of the boys learnt how to dance this summer. Maybe it’ll be better this time,” said Mary.
The party was held on Friday evening,groups of students arrived.The music began.The girls stood in a line on the side,and the boys on another side.Mr Green,their teacher,tired to get them together,but failed,After a while, “I don’t want to stand here the whole time.The party is only for two hours,It’ll be over soon.” He started to dance.All the others watched him.Then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance.The Jack and Linda. Then,all began to dance.Soon there were more dancers than watchers.
【小题1】How long would the party last?
| A.On Friday evening | B.For one hour |
| C.For two hours | D.for three hours |
| A. black dress. | B.Jeans. |
| C.An old shirt. | D.Jeans, and old shirt and a hat. |
| A.They danced by themselves. | B.They didn’t dance. |
| C.They danced with their teachers | D.They danced with the boys. |
| A.They watched TV. | B.They went swimming |
| C.They learned to dance. | D.They went climbing |
| A.There would be a school party on Friday evening. |
| B.The boys and the girls stood together and watched their teacher dance. |
| C.Their teacher asked them to dance together. |
| D.Jack and Linda danced together. |
Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的). Some Americans who taught English in other countries recently talked about their experiences.
On her first day in Micronesia(密克罗尼西亚), an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. It was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks? ” The woman there said nothing. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.
Jane remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria(保加利亚), a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jane waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. Some nod and others shake. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon knew that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.
【小题1】These Americans in the passage found that they__________ .
| A.should go abroad for vacations |
| B.needed to learn foreign languages |
| C.should often discuss their experiences |
| D.had problems with communication in other countries |
| A.nodding heads | B.raising eyebrows | C.shaking heads | D.saying “no” |
| A.he didn’t know much about Indian culture |
| B.he didn’t explain everything clearly enough |
| C.some students didn’t speak English |
| D.he didn’t know where the students came from |
| A.In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. |
| B.Jane taught English on a Pacific island. |
| C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. |
| D.In India, only shaking heads means “yes”. |
| A.body language in foreign restaurants |
| B.class discussion in Indian schools |
| C.different language cultures in different countries |
| D.English teaching in other countries |
There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear.
“I’m going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice me,” said Emily. “How about you, Linda?”
“I’m not sure. Maybe jeans, an old shirt, and a hat. People will notice me more than you!” Linda said.
“What are we going to do about the boys?” asked Jane. “Do you remember the last school party, last year? They just stood there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!”
“I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer. Maybe it’ll be better
this time,” said Mary.
The party was held on Friday evening. Groups of students arrived. The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys on another side. Mr. Green, their teacher, tried to get them together, but failed. After a while, Tim said, “I don’t want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. It’ll be over soon.” He started to dance. All the others watched him. Then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then, all began to dance. Soon there were more dancers than watchers.
【小题1】Before the school party, the girls were mainly discussing __________.
| A.the dance at the party |
| B.the teacher at the party |
| C.the dresses they would wear at the party |
| D.the boys at the party |
| A.buy them some dresses |
| B.teach them how to dance |
| C.notice them |
| D.invite them to the school party |
| A.invite the girls to dance |
| B.play music instead of dancing |
| C.get the girls and boys to dance alone |
| D.get the girls and boys to dance together |
| A.better than | B.not so good as |
| C.as good as | D.as bad as |
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