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    ---I want to know if you to the meeting this afternoon. ----I will if I free. a. will come , am b. come, am c. will come, will be d. come , will be 【查看更多】

     

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    　　In English－as in any other language －we do not always say what we mean or mean what we say．This is true of some of the things we say every day．For example, “How do you do?” “How are you?” This is what people say on meeting．Sometimes they stop and shake hands．“How are you?” looks like a question．It is written with a question mark(问号)after it．And sometimes “How are you?” is a question．One person may want to know if another is well or ill－how his health is－and so on．

    　　When these are questions, they are almost always said as if(好像)the person who says them wants an answer．

    　　But most of the time they are said in a way which does not ask for any answer．When these words are said so, we do not answer “I am tired, ” or “I have a bad cold,” or “I am not well．” We say the same thing back to the other person．“How are you?” or “Hello”．Such words are like a smile or a wave of the hand．

    　　In the same way, when we meet someone in the morning we may say “Good morning!” The weather may be very bad but we say “Good morning!” and the other person will say “Good morning” back to us．We are not talking about the weather or about how good or bad the morning is．

    　　Again, when people are parting(分手), they may say “Good morning!” or “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!” or “Good night!” to one another instead of “Good-bye!” They are not talking about the weather but saying “May all be well with you at this time!”

    　　You will find few people today who know that “Good -bye!” is a short way of saying “God be with you”．(上帝保佑你)．But in past times, when religion(宗教)had more place than it now has in education, a child could be taught this very young as part of his knowledge of English．

    (1)

    When most of the time someone says “How are you!”, we should answer “________”．

    [　　]

    A．

    I am tired

    B．

    I have a bad cold

    C．

    I’m fine

    D．

    I am not well

    (2)

    “Good morning!” is used in ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    talking about the weather

    B．

    how good or bad the weather is

    C．

    the morning

    D．

    greeting when people meet in the morning

    (3)

    We say “Good night!” when ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    we leave at night

    B．

    we talk about the night

    C．

    the weather is fine at night

    D．

    people meet at night

    (4)

    In the past, people often said ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    Good-bye

    B．

    Good afternoon

    C．

    Good night

    D．

    God be with you

    (5)

    In the past, when a child was very young, he was taught ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    things about religion

    B．

    a short way of saying

    C．

    things about weather

    D．

    knowledge of English

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    Reading Comprehension.

    　　Candy has written an e-mail message to her friend Sandy. Read the e-mail message and answer the questions.

    　　Dear Sandy,

    　　Today is my 12th birthday. I phoned you fifteen minutes ago but nobody answered the phone. I know you check your e-mail every morning so I hope you get this message. I want to invite you to my birthday meal today.

    　　I am going shopping with Amy and Clara this morning. Then we will have lunch. Please join us for lunch if you can.

    　　My birthday meal will be held at McDonald's in Kowloon Bay at 1 p. m.. We are meeting at the entrance to the restaurant at 12:45. We will wait for you for fifteen minutes before we go inside. I do hope you can come. The birthday meal will be a lot of fun. Let me tell you what will happen.

    　　First of all, we will eat some food. We will all share our favourite McDonald's dishes. We will order hamburgers, chicken nuggets and, of course, lots of fries. For dessert we will have hot apple pie and ice-cream sundaes. The food will be delicious!

    　　After the meal, we will each get a bag of little presents to take away with us and everyone will sing “Happy Birthday”. I think we will have a good time. McDonald's is my favourite restaurant and I am so happy that my mother has arranged this birthday meal for me.

    　　I nearly forgot something. At 2:30 p.m., we are going to watch a film together. The cinema is near the restaurant, so we won't have to walk very far. The film will finish at 4:30 p.m.. Afterwards, we will have something to drink at the fast-food restaurant next to the cinema.

    　　I really hope you can join us－it will be a fun afternoon!

    Yours,

    Candy

    1．Why did Candy send Sandy an e-mail message?

    __________________________________________

    2．Who is Candy going shopping with?

    __________________________________________

    3．Where will Candy's birthday meal take place?

    __________________________________________

    4．Will they have any sweet food at the birthday meal?

    __________________________________________

    5．How will they go to the cinema?

    __________________________________________

    6．What will they do after they have seen a film?

    __________________________________________

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