People is Santiago , Chile, work hours in the world: more than 2,000 hours a year. 查看更多

 

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For some people, it’s easy to get dressed for work. Pilots and police officers, for example, don’t have to make decisions about their work clothes. They wear uniforms to work every day.
For many office workers, however, it is more difficult to choose clothes for work. They do not wear uniforms to the office. Also, many organizations are changing their dress codes. They are allowing their employees to wear casual(随意的) clothes to work.
The change to casual work clothes began in the 1990s. At first, many companies in the United States allowed employees to wear casual clothes on one day of the week—Friday. Friday became “Casual Friday” or “Dress-down Friday”. Today, however, many companies are allowing their employees to wear casual clothes every day of the week.
Some studies show that people are producing and achieving more when they are wearing comfortable clothes. Some companies also like the casual dress code because they don’t need to buy special clothes for work. They can save money this way.
Unfortunately, a casual dress code can also cause problems. Sometimes employees think they can wear anything. Many companies have rules about casual clothes. They list the kinds of clothes that are not “business-casual” clothes. Blue jeans, sandals, and sportswear are examples of clothes that are usually too casual for the office.
【小题1】What do pilots and police officers wear to work?

A.Casual clothes.B.Sportswear.C.Blue jeans.D.Uniforms.
【小题2】What do the underlined phrase “dress codes” mean?
A.They tell what you can do and can’t do.
B.They are rules about what clothes to wear.
C.They save a lot of money.
D.They show you what to say at work.
【小题3】“Dress-down Friday” is a day when employees are allowed to_______.
A.eat delicious food
B.have smart uniforms on
C.wear casual clothes to work
D.work longer hours
【小题4】Why do some companies agree to the casual dress code?
A.They don’t need to buy special clothes for work.
B.It is difficult for them to choose clothes for work.
C.They don’t like the same uniforms.
D.It is easy for them to make decisions about work clothes.
【小题5】What problems can a casual dress code cause according to the passage?
A.Employees seldom wear comfortable clothes.
B.Usually employees put on expensive clothing.
C.Employees always have too little on themselves.
D.Sometimes employees dress too casually.

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A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to drop these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.

First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!

Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.

1.From the first paragraph we know that      .

A. people always fail to break bad habits

B. we must change all the habits we have

C. a habit is a terrible thing we can never change

D. it’s difficult, but we should do something about bad habits

2.The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that      .[来源:学_科_网]

A. it is not easy to give up bad habits       B. there is a long way and a short way

C. something dangerous may happen       D. we must cut bad habits in a short time

3. According to the passage, if you want to drop your habits, you have to      .

A. talk to others when you are in low spirits  B. know why you do what you do

C. finish your homework first                              D. spend less time on the Internet

4.. The main purpose of this passage is to ask us       .

A. not to shout at people when we are sad    B. not to spend much time on the Internet  

C. to give up our bad habits                                D. to decide what to choose

 

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Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You don’t need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality. In fact, the most popular people are trusted(信任) and loved because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice about becoming the most popular person in the class.

If you want others to like and respect you, you have to start by liking and accepting yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please others.

Be helpful to everyone and do it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, because by being nice you make others happy.

Be active and have a positive view towards life. Develop confidence in yourself.

Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.

Respect cannot be bought with big words and power. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.

1. What can we know from the first paragraph?

A.We should change our character.

B.We should improve our personality to be trusted and loved.

C.We shouldn’t change our character and improve our personality.

D.We shouldn’t improve our personality.

2.The underlined sentence shows that                       .

A.we should be always polite

B.we can help others only by being happy

C.you should be polite when you help others

D.you should always be nice to others

3.The writer thinks a person who is liked by the whole class must be           .

①confident   ②positive   ③good-looking  

④helpful   ⑤fashionable

A.①②⑤

B.③④⑤

C.①②③

D.①②④

4.What’s the best title for the article?

A.How to Develop Power.

B.How to Be the Favorite.

C.How to Improve Yourself.

D.How to Please Others.

 

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Everybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home, or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university.

The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved.
【小题1】Why is being a teenager often difficult?

A.Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems.
B.Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with children's problems.
C.Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.
D.Because adults often make them feel stressed.
【小题2】Why can leaving high school be a stressful time for teenagers?
A.Because they will be leaving their favourite teachers.
B.Because many people’s favourite memories are at school.
C.Because they may worry about getting a place at university.
D.Because they may worry about becoming an adult.
【小题3】We can deal with the stress in our life ______.
A.by not trying to find a job
B.by forgetting about our problems
C.by getting a place at university
D.by sharing our problems with our friends
【小题4】Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?
A.Because there are no jobs.
B.Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.
C.Because a job is more difficult than school work.
D.Because there are many places at university.

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Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Anger (生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend b __1__ your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f__2__, your face turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your h__3___ . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting o_  4  _or yourself. Let me give you some advice.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with other people, such as p___5____, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those b___6___feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Don’t let your anger c  7   you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can make everything better or worse.

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