题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting 31 in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of 32 . Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 33 .
Many people like to travel by 34 , but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best. It is much 35 and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu 36 they went on to Mount Emei by bus.
The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren't too many people in 37 sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and 38 around. It was a long journey, 39 none of them felt tired. They kept 40 the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and 41 them newspapers. People nearby 42 with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite 43 . He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep.
When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already 44 Chengdu. His train ride seemed really 45 , but his memory (记忆) of the pleasant journey will last long.
31. A. schools B. places C. villages D. cities
32. A. England B. America C. China D. the world
33. A. friends B. classmates C. father D. family
34. A. air B. bus C. train D. ship
35. A. cheaper B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker
36. A. before B. when C. after D. while
37. A. my B. your C. our D. their
38. A. sit B. walk C. run D. dance
39. A. and B. so C. also D. but
40. A. looking B. drawing C. watching D. getting
41. A. reading B. buying C. selling D. writing
42. A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said
43. A. early B. late C. easily D. hard
44. A. beside B. to C. past D. near
45. A. quick B. slow C. short D. Long
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Jay Kohl, an American student, posted an online advertisement two weeks ago searching for a Chinese family to stay with so that he can learn the language and culture.
“I’m a clean, non-smoking, and warm-hearted American man looking for a homestay in the Wudaokou area to improve my Chinese language skills,” he wrote. “I’m willing to offer help with English tutoring(家教) and even can help you with applying to foreign universities.”
He still hasn’t found a suitable home.
“Most of the families that contacted me seem to be interested in doing business instead of cultural exchange,” he said. “I think I might have to rent an apartment in the end.”
Kohl isn’t the only foreigner finding it difficult to find a homestay in Beijing. Michael Benson, who wants to come to Beijing in September, has also faced the same problems.
Why is finding a homestay family so difficult? Beijing Today consulted a Chinese teacher, Jessie Xi, who has been teaching foreign students at the University of International Business and Economics for more than six years.
Xi has accepted many homestays, and from her own experience and what she’s been told, she said there were four major problems visitors may meet when applying for homestays.
Problem 1: Having too high expectation for language improvement.
Problem 2: Considering oneself as a guest instead of a family member.
Problem 3: Not making clear what a family’s rules are beforehand.
Problem 4: Overly(过分) high demands for the living environment.
【小题1】Kohl wanted to look for a homestay in China because he ________.
| A.hoped to learn Chinese language and culture further |
| B.wanted to do a research on the Chinese daily life |
| C.would like to make friends with Chinese families |
| D.was interested in Chinese food |
| A.can’t be an English tutor in home stays |
| B.can’t help apply to foreign universities |
| C.might expect too much for language improvement |
| D.might refuse to do housework in home stays |
| A.English tutoring | B.cultural exchange |
| C.foreign universities | D.making money |
| A.Foreign visitors can do something helpful for their homestays. |
| B.Foreign visitors usually have problems with their homestays. |
| C.Foreign visitors should know clearly about the rules of their homestays. |
| D.Foreign visitors should consider themselves as the members of their homestays. |
| A.gave advice to | B.discussed ideas with |
| C.wanted information from | D.raised questions for |
| A.A few things to know about the local families |
| B.Suggestions for renting apartments in Beijing |
| C.How to search for a Chinese family to stay with |
| D.Why to find a homestay in Beijing so difficult |
Qiu Baoxing, Vice-minister of Construction Of China, has said that our country is "facing a more serious water crisis(危机) than any other country in the world." And the Chinese government would raise the cities' waste water treatment rate(率)from 45.6% t0 60% in five years.
"Because water plays such an important role in our country's economy(经济)and people's life, we must pay much attention to it. We have to solve the problem before it is too late." warned Qiu. He said China should learn lessons from developed countries. They have paid heavy costs in solving the environment pollution, "We must take action before the city water ecosystem collapses(生态恶化)." Qiu said.
Qian Yi, professor of environmental engineering,' said that two problems--the shortage of water resources(资源)and the pollution of water cause China's water crisis. He said China's present water availability is still low, about a fourth of the world average level. By 2030, the number will drop much. What's worse, among China's seven main rivers, five have been seriously polluted. The worst is the Haihe River near Beijing and Tianjin.
Qiu Said that the government is improving the city water, controlling strictly water quality and safety. The Ministry of Construction of China is now working with the Ministry of Health to work out a new set of standards(标准)for drinking water to keep people healthy.
61. This passage is probably taken from_______.
A. a story book B. a magazine C. a sports newspaper D. a fiction novel
62. China's present water availability is about _______of the world average level.
A. 45.6% B.60% C.25% D.75%
63. In order to keep people healthy, China _______.
A. is facing a water crisis
B. has solved the environmental pollution
C. has solved the pollution of water
D. is working out a new set of standards for drinking water.
64. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及)in the passage?
A. China has the most serious water crisis.
B. Water is very impor
tant to China's economy and people's life.
C. Five of China's main rivers have been seriously polluted.
D. China has actively taken action to prevent air pollution.
65. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Water crisis must be solved. B. Water quality won't be improved.
C. Water pollution can't be prevented. D. The balance of nature should be kept.
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