A. to waste B. wasting C. wasted D. waste 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

We are lucky to have many things. However, most of us usually waste them.

Electricity is one thing that we 21 most. Lights, TVs, 22 and other things are often kept on even when on one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 23 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity can save money because we do not have to 24 the electricity we do not use.

The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is valuable, 25 it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure that 26 can do this easily if he wants to.

Other big waste is food. My mother 27 cook too much food and much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 28 .She thought I was right and now cooks only what we can eat.

It is not right to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 29 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 30 Do not touch what we do not need. In this way we can stop being wasteful.

21. A. produce          B. waste                C. use         D. save

22.A. computers          B. watches         C. phones      D. cookers

23.A. brings             B. gives            C. keeps        D. takes

24.A. afford             B. save                C. pay for       D. care for

25.A. though            B. because              C. so           D. but

26.A. nobody            B. something         C. everybody    D. nothing

27.A. planned to          B. used to       C. was able to    D. was afraid to

28.A. electricity         B. water               C. food        D. money

29. A. way              B. thing               C. plan         D. project

30.A.buy              B. get                C. bring     D. need

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In China, parents often tell their kids not to waste food. However, it's reported that a lot of food is wasted in restaurants every day.
Many people say when they eat out, they usually order a lot of dishes and they can't eat them up. One person in Chengdu, Sichuan Province says he takes away the leftovers. "Usually we'll have some leftovers after meals, because when I invite friends to eat out, I don't know how much they can eat, so I order lots of dishes to make sure everybody has enough food."
While another person in Fuzhou, Fujian Province says she never packs what is left on the dining table. "What I usually experience during eating out is a big meal. I seldom take away the leftovers because we often have other activities after the meals, and it's not convenient to take the leftovers. And when no one suggests taking away leftovers, I won't do so."
Some people say they only take away leftovers when they eat out with family, but not if they eat with friends or colleagues (同事).
Food waste means washing money as well as wasting precious resources (宝贵资源). When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish and can be harmful to the environment.
We should realize how important it is to save food. It's wise to order proper food for our meals. If there're leftovers, it's better to take home. To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now.
【小题1】_________food is wasted in the restaurants of our country every day.

A.Little B.Many C.Few D.Much
【小题2】The underlined word "leftovers" means________ in Chinese.
A.残留物 B.离开 C.剩菜 D.垃圾
【小题3】Which of the following is not mentioned?
A.They wan to give the leftovers to the servers.
B.The person never packs what is left on the dining table.
C.The leftovers can be harm to the environment.
D.Some people only take away leftovers when they eat out with family
【小题4】From the passage, it's necessary for us to________ when we eat out.
A.pack our favorite food
B.invite our friend for dinner
C.throw the leftovers away
D.order proper food for our meal and finish all on our plates
【小题5】The best tile of this passage is__________
A.Washing Money B.Saving Food C.Throwing Away Leftovers D.Saving Money

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阅读理解

  China had decided to take action to stop the use of plastic bags.Supermarkets, shops and outlets(经销店)in China will not be allowed to hand out free plastic carriers and all plastic carriers must be clearly marketed with prices from June 1.

  “People use too many plastic bags every year and fail to deal with them properly, wasting valuable oil and littering the country,”China’s government said in a statement.

  While providing convenience for consumers(消费者),the plastic bags have also caused serious pollution and waste of energy and resources.

  “We should encourage people to return to carrying cloth bags, and using baskets for their vegetables.”the statement said.

  In addition, the production, sale and use of bags less than 0.025 mm thick is banned from the same date.The firms that break the rules will face fines or confiscation(没收)of goods and profits(利润).

  China also said it would consider increasing taxes(税)to discourage the production and sale of plastic bags and encourage the recycling industry.

  Rubbish collectors have to separate plastic for reprocessing and cut the number of plastic bags that are burnt or buried(掩埋).

  The move brings China into line with a growing international trend(趋势)to cut back on the use of plastic bags.From Ireland to Uganda and South Africa, governments have experimented with heavy taxes, with the aim of getting rid of plastic bags.

(1)

China decided to take action to stop the use of plastic bags because ________.

[  ]

A.

they are not free any more

B.

they can’t provide convenience for consumers

C.

they have polluted the environment and wasted valuable oil

D.

the firms have increased the cost

(2)

The underlined word“banned”in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

计划

B.

禁止

C.

打破

D.

消费

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The company that won’t obey the rules will face fines.

B.

Taxes will be increased to discourage the production and sale of plastic bags.

C.

Rubbish collectors will burn or bury all plastic bags.

D.

Plastic should be separated for reprocessing.

(4)

From the passage, we can infer(推断)that ________.

[  ]

A.

China will be among the strongest nations in the world

B.

people all carry cloth bags or baskets for their vegetables

C.

more energy and natural resources will be saved

D.

supermarkets and shops will get more profits

(5)

What’s the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Plastic Bags are Free

B.

Recycling industry

C.

How to Protect the Environment

D.

Free Plastic Shopping Bags to be Banned

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完形填空

  We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things.However, most of us usually   1   some things.

  Electricity is one thing   2   we waste most.Lights, TVs,   3   and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them.We should turn them off when we do not need them.It   4   less than a second to do it.Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to   5   the electricity we do not use.

  The second thing that we often waste is water.Fresh water is precious,   6   it shouldn’t be wasted.It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap.I am sure   7   can do this easily if he wants to.

    8   big waste is food.My mother   9   cook so much food that much of it was thrown away.I told her we had wasted so much   10  .She thought I was right and now cooks   11   what we can eat.

  It is not   12   to be wasteful.I find there is a simple   13   of not wasting things.That is to use only what we   14  .Do not touch what we do not need.  15   this way we can stop being wasteful.

(1)

[  ]

A.

use

B.

wash

C.

waste

D.

forget.

(2)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

that

C.

whose

D.

who

(3)

[  ]

A.

radios

B.

apples

C.

bikes

D.

doors

(4)

[  ]

A.

brings

B.

costs

C.

keeps

D.

takes

(5)

[  ]

A.

afford

B.

save

C.

pay for

D.

care for

(6)

[  ]

A.

though

B.

because

C.

so

D.

but

(7)

[  ]

A.

nobody

B.

something

C.

everybody

D.

nothing

(8)

[  ]

A.

Others

B.

Other

C.

Another

D.

The other

(9)

[  ]

A.

planned to

B.

used to

C.

was able to

D.

was afraid to

(10)

[  ]

A.

electricity

B.

water

C.

food

D.

money

(11)

[  ]

A.

mainly

B.

only

C.

mostly

D.

specially

(12)

[  ]

A.

right

B.

fine

C.

bad

D.

necessary

(13)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

thing

C.

plan

D.

project

(14)

[  ]

A.

buy

B.

need

C.

bring

D.

get

(15)

[  ]

A.

On

B.

In

C.

For

D.

At

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