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    Scientists are trying to find out how things affect our feelings. How you feel is controlled by many things, such as your personality(性格), the actions(行动) of others. Maybe you don’t know the weather can affect your feelings as well.
    People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies makes vitamin D(维生素D). Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical(化学物质). This special chemical affects our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel better, scientists build special “sunrooms” for people to go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!
    The weather can also affect people’s feelings in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people don’t feel comfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unhappy. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can affect our feelings in these ways. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather.
    小题1:Which of the following is TRUE about vitamin D according to the passage?
    A．It is a kind of special food.
    B．It makes us worried by affecting our brains.
    C．It is helpful to our bodies.
    D．It is in the sunlight.
    小题2:The underlined words “brains” means        in Chinese.
    A．心灵B．心脏C．大脑D．精神
    小题3:What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
    A．We will feel good when we are in the bright cool weather.
    B．We will be happy when we are in the rain.
    C．All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.
    D．The less vitamin D you have, the happier you’ll be.
    小题4:What may be the best title for this passage?
    A．Why Do We Feel Sad
    B．The Weather Influences People’s Feelings
    C．People Need More Vitamin D
    D．We Can Change the Weather

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    根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. Some friends have opposite views and _______ (interesting).
    2. Please write an _______ (invite) letter to your pen friend.
    3. Pedro is _______ (funny) than Paul.
    4. —Where is the _______ (swim) pool?
        —It's over there.
    5. Don't _______ (worried) about your Chinese. We can help you.

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    根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
    1.Some friends have opposite views and__________(interesting).
    2.Please write an__________(invite) letter to your pen friend.
    3.Pedro is__________(funny) than Paul.
    4.-Where is the__________(swim) pool?
    -It's over there.
    5.Don't__________(worried) about your Chinese. We can help you.

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    任务型阅读。阅读短文，并按要求完成1-5题。 1题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；
    2-4题为简略回答问题；5题为英译汉。
         Fifteen is such an awful (糟糕的) age, I should know. I really wish I were eighteen. If you are an
    adult, you can be your own boss. People like my parents and my teachers are always telling me what
    to do.     You know what I mean. "It's time for bed, Sandy." Or "Sandy, you've watched too much TV
    for one night." "Sandy, stand up straight." "Sandy, you must improve your handwriting." Sandy this,
    Sandy that. No one tells adults when they go to bed or not to watch TV. Besides, adults get to wear
    what they like... Now it's going to be great to be an adult. Don't you agree?

         I'm Sandy's mother. Having a fifteen-year-old daughter isn't always easy. Right now, we've got a
    problem. Our neighbor, Mrs. White, wants Sandy to look after her pet dog for one week. Sandy really
    wants to do it, but I'm worried. She's too young and inexperienced. Well, I will never be able to relax
    knowing she is all alone with a dog. I've tried to explain my feelings to her, but she won't listen. She
    keeps telling me that the Whites live very near, so she can ask for help. She insists that Mrs. White
    won't ask her to look after her pet dog if she doesn't think Sandy is old enough. She says I'm
    "babying" her and I hate to see her mad at me. What should I do?
    Finish the tasks according to the passage.
    1. Sandy is fifteen years old and she wishes to be her own boss.
        ___________________________________________________________________
    2. What does Sandy think her parents and her teachers are always doing about her? 
        ___________________________________________________________________
    3. Why is Sandy's mother worried when Sandy wants to help Mrs. White?
        ___________________________________________________________________
    4. Should Sandy look after Mrs. White's pet dog? 
        ___________________________________________________________________
    5. Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese. 
        ___________________________________________________________________

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